openssl_encrypt versions before 1.4.0 contain an arbitrary code execution vulnerability in the Whirlpool hash implementation that uses broad glob patterns to load .so modules without integrity verification. Attackers can place malicious .so files matching the whirlpool*py313*.so pattern in site-packages directories to achieve native code execution when the module is loaded.
CVE-2026-74872
Score 9.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: CRITICAL) published 2026-08-17. The CNA's CVSS baseline 9.8; sources differ by 0.0.
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 9.8
- EG Score
- 9.8CRITICALmedium confidence
- EG Risk
- 59EG Risk 59/100CISA SSVC
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity98% × 45%Exploitation1% × 40%Automatability100% × 15%CISA SSVC: Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high. - EPSS PROB
- 0.7%
- EPSS %ILE
- 50th
- KEV
- Not listed
CISA SSVCTrack at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).
A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it: high means the affected system is essential to your organisation's mission, or its compromise could cause irreversible harm to people. CISA's decision table
Published
August 17, 2026
Last Modified
October 1, 2026
Advisory Details (2)
Auto-updated Oct 1, 2026openssl_encrypt before 1.4.0 Arbitrary Code Execution via Whirlpool | Advisories | VulnCheck
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openssl-encrypt-before-arbitrary-code-execution-via-whirlpoolDynamic .so loading for Whirlpool uses broad glob pattern without integrity verification · Advisory · jahlives/openssl_encrypt · GitHub
https://github.com/jahlives/openssl_encrypt/security/advisories/GHSA-j48q-4c78-rhf9Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-74872(1)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
PyPI(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| openssl-encrypt | 0.2.2 ... 1.4.0b8 (44 versions) |
| — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 40× in last 7d / 188× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 337 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-10-05 11:56 UTCGHSA enrichment
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- 2026-10-05 01:58 UTCEG score recompute
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- 2026-10-02 01:56 UTCEG score recompute
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- 2026-10-01 15:30 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-01 15:30 UTCGHSA enrichment
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- 2026-10-01 09:54 UTCGHSA enrichment
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- 2026-09-27 08:18 UTCEG score recompute
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- 2026-09-25 10:24 UTCGHSA enrichment
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- 2026-09-24 17:01 UTCEG score recompute
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- 2026-09-24 12:52 UTCGHSA enrichment
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- 2026-09-23 13:05 UTCGHSA enrichment
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- 2026-09-22 20:42 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-22 20:42 UTCGHSA enrichment
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- 2026-09-22 15:14 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-22 11:08 UTCGHSA enrichment
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- 2026-09-21 18:42 UTCGHSA enrichment
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- 2026-09-20 23:47 UTCEG score recompute
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- 2026-09-20 18:56 UTCGHSA enrichment
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- 2026-09-18 22:52 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-18 22:52 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescore
Related CVEs(same product + same CWE)
Same product
10 shownPyPI:openssl-encrypt
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2026-74872?
When was CVE-2026-74872 disclosed?
Is CVE-2026-74872 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-74872?
How do I remediate CVE-2026-74872?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2026-74872
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