CVE-2026-74743

CRITICALPre-NVD 9.89.8
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.

Score 9.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: CRITICAL) published 2026-08-27. A secondary CVSS source baseline 9.8; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, a secondary CVSS source
Trending — 4 sources updated this week

Also known asEUVD-2026-66573 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-5qfp-9h7g-rcpm (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

9.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.5%CVSS: 9.8Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

macvlan: inherit needed_headroom and needed_tailroom from lowerdev

macvlan devices inherit hard_header_len from lowerdev during macvlan_init(), but leave needed_headroom and needed_tailroom set to 0.

When the underlying lowerdev requires extra headroom or tailroom for headers/trailers (e.g. macsec, ipsec, wireguard, tunnels, or veth with rx headroom), upper layers calculating packet headroom and tailroom fail to reserve sufficient space.

This can result in reallocation overhead, skb headroom underflows, or KASAN slab-use-after-free crashes when dev_hard_header() / macvlan_hard_header() prepends header data or when lower devices append tailroom.

Fix this by:

  • Inheriting needed_headroom and needed_tailroom from lowerdev in macvlan_init().
  • Propagating needed_headroom and needed_tailroom updates to attached macvlans
in macvlan_device_event() when receiving NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE events.

CVSS v3
9.8
EG Score
9.8CRITICALmedium confidence
EG Risk
59
EG Risk 59/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity98% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 9.8 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.5% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability100% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: yes (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.
EPSS PROB
0.5%
EPSS %ILE
45th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (9.8): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 9.8 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
9.8 CRITICALCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
0.5% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-10-30). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 3 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.Each input and its source: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)3 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.

In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

August 26, 2026

Last Modified

October 16, 2026

Advisory Details (8)

Auto-updated Oct 28, 2026
Patch available.
Web page

macvlan: inherit needed_headroom and needed_tailroom from lowerdev - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cef51860becd9700217c81732ca1eb1ea6ed6fe1
Web page

macvlan: inherit needed_headroom and needed_tailroom from lowerdev - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c2ef3f134b069c54b9cc95cce1a16c38c4939336
Web page

macvlan: inherit needed_headroom and needed_tailroom from lowerdev - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bc9a00fb78e32bccc39d763bfd13a450705bac5d
Web page

macvlan: inherit needed_headroom and needed_tailroom from lowerdev - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/96fa90b74385b7f2b0d97251dd43d5ee6ca44668
Web page

macvlan: inherit needed_headroom and needed_tailroom from lowerdev - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8f6a05dbac05725e0786701eb04778c5bdbe4eaa
Web page

macvlan: inherit needed_headroom and needed_tailroom from lowerdev - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8cd90e850e434577bf6774778657d26d6995e53f
Web page

macvlan: inherit needed_headroom and needed_tailroom from lowerdev - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7b0eb3e0f363ca79a3af9efd2e87c6258f11da2b
Web page

macvlan: inherit needed_headroom and needed_tailroom from lowerdev - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/28afc87bd8da0b3348bbbd834c8a89e83712cf5e

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-74743(2)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(1)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-tegra-rt-6.8 (6.8.0-1036.39) @ noble2026-10-30ubuntu

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(4 across 3 ecosystems)
Debian:12(2)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.1.106-1 ... 6.1.99-1 (56 versions)
  • every version up to 6.1.187-1: fixed in 6.1.187-1
—
linux-6.126.12.100-1~deb12u1, 6.12.101-1~deb12u1
  • every version up to 6.12.107-1~deb12u1: fixed in 6.12.107-1~deb12u1
—
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.100-1 ... 6.12.96-1 (33 versions)
  • every version up to 6.12.105-1: fixed in 6.12.105-1
—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.100-1 ... 7.1~rc7-1~exp1 (169 versions)
  • every version up to 7.1.10-1: fixed in 7.1.10-1
—

Additional Vendor Advisories

(1)

Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 29× in last 7d / 186× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 495 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 395 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-10-31 01:06 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-10-31 01:06 UTCVendor advisory
  3. 2026-10-31 01:06 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5qfp-9h7g-rcpm · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  4. 2026-10-30 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 45th percentile
  5. 2026-10-30 02:40 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-10-30 02:40 UTCVendor advisory
  7. 2026-10-30 02:40 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5qfp-9h7g-rcpm · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  8. 2026-10-29 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 45th percentile
  9. 2026-10-29 04:16 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-10-29 04:16 UTCVendor advisory
  11. 2026-10-29 04:16 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5qfp-9h7g-rcpm · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  12. 2026-10-28 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 45th percentile
  13. 2026-10-28 05:46 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-10-28 05:46 UTCVendor advisory
  15. 2026-10-28 05:46 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5qfp-9h7g-rcpm · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  16. 2026-10-27 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 45th percentile
  17. 2026-10-27 07:21 UTCEG score recompute
  18. 2026-10-27 07:21 UTCVendor advisory
  19. 2026-10-27 07:21 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5qfp-9h7g-rcpm · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  20. 2026-10-26 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  21. 2026-10-26 05:56 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-10-26 05:56 UTCVendor advisory
  23. 2026-10-26 05:56 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5qfp-9h7g-rcpm · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  24. 2026-10-25 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  25. 2026-10-25 14:03 UTCEG score recompute
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-10-25 07:31 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-10-25 07:31 UTCVendor advisory
  3. 2026-10-25 07:31 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5qfp-9h7g-rcpm · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  4. 2026-10-24 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  5. 2026-10-24 09:06 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-10-24 09:06 UTCVendor advisory
  7. 2026-10-24 09:06 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5qfp-9h7g-rcpm · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  8. 2026-10-23 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  9. 2026-10-23 10:41 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-10-23 10:41 UTCVendor advisory
  11. 2026-10-23 10:41 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5qfp-9h7g-rcpm · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  12. 2026-10-22 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  13. 2026-10-22 12:12 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-10-22 12:12 UTCVendor advisory
  15. 2026-10-22 12:12 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5qfp-9h7g-rcpm · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  16. 2026-10-21 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  17. 2026-10-21 13:44 UTCEG score recompute
  18. 2026-10-21 13:44 UTCVendor advisory
  19. 2026-10-21 13:44 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5qfp-9h7g-rcpm · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  20. 2026-10-20 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  21. 2026-10-20 15:16 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-10-20 15:16 UTCVendor advisory
  23. 2026-10-20 15:16 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5qfp-9h7g-rcpm · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  24. 2026-10-19 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  25. 2026-10-19 15:45 UTCVendor advisory
  26. 2026-10-19 15:45 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5qfp-9h7g-rcpm · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  27. 2026-10-18 17:19 UTCEG score recompute
  28. 2026-10-18 17:19 UTCVendor advisory
  29. 2026-10-18 17:19 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5qfp-9h7g-rcpm · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  30. 2026-10-18 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  31. 2026-10-18 03:14 UTCEG score recompute
  32. 2026-10-17 18:53 UTCEG score recompute
  33. 2026-10-17 18:53 UTCVendor advisory
  34. 2026-10-17 18:53 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5qfp-9h7g-rcpm · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  35. 2026-10-17 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  36. 2026-10-16 20:26 UTCEG score recompute
  37. 2026-10-16 20:26 UTCVendor advisory
  38. 2026-10-16 20:26 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5qfp-9h7g-rcpm · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  39. 2026-10-16 19:26 UTCEG score recompute
  40. 2026-10-16 19:25 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5qfp-9h7g-rcpm · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  41. 2026-10-16 16:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  42. 2026-10-16 12:16 UTCEG score recompute
  43. 2026-10-16 12:15 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5qfp-9h7g-rcpm · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  44. 2026-10-15 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  45. 2026-10-15 13:49 UTCEG score recompute
  46. 2026-10-15 13:48 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5qfp-9h7g-rcpm · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  47. 2026-10-14 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  48. 2026-10-14 08:43 UTCEG score recompute
  49. 2026-10-14 08:43 UTCVendor advisory
  50. 2026-10-14 08:43 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5qfp-9h7g-rcpm · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  51. 2026-10-13 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  52. 2026-10-13 04:04 UTCEG score recompute
  53. 2026-10-13 04:04 UTCVendor advisory
  54. 2026-10-13 04:04 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5qfp-9h7g-rcpm · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  55. 2026-10-12 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 53rd percentile
  56. 2026-10-12 15:39 UTCEG score recompute
  57. 2026-10-12 05:37 UTCVendor advisory
  58. 2026-10-12 05:37 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5qfp-9h7g-rcpm · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  59. 2026-10-11 19:25 UTCEG score recompute
  60. 2026-10-11 16:41 UTCEG score recompute
  61. 2026-10-11 14:00 UTCEG score recompute
  62. 2026-10-11 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 53rd percentile
  63. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 53rd percentile
  64. 2026-10-10 15:16 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5qfp-9h7g-rcpm · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  65. 2026-10-10 11:07 UTCVendor advisory
  66. 2026-10-10 11:06 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5qfp-9h7g-rcpm · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  67. 2026-10-10 06:34 UTCEG score recompute
  68. 2026-10-10 06:34 UTCVendor advisory
  69. 2026-10-10 06:34 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5qfp-9h7g-rcpm · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  70. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 53rd percentile
  71. 2026-10-09 07:20 UTCVendor advisory
  72. 2026-10-09 07:20 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5qfp-9h7g-rcpm · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  73. 2026-10-09 03:26 UTCEG score recompute
  74. 2026-10-09 03:26 UTCVendor advisory
  75. 2026-10-09 03:26 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-5qfp-9h7g-rcpm · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-74743?
CVE-2026-74743 is a critical-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on August 26, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: macvlan: inherit neededheadroom and neededtailroom from lowerdev macvlan devices inherit hardheaderlen from lowerdev during macvlan_init(), but leave neededheadroom and neededtailroom set to 0. When the underlying lowerdev requires…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-74743 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-74743 was published on August 26, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of October 16, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-74743 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-74743 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.5% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (45th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-74743?
CVE-2026-74743 has a CVSS base score of 9.8 (a secondary CVSS source that NVD displays; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-74743?
A fix for CVE-2026-74743 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-74743 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

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