CVE-2026-74588

CRITICALPre-NVD 9.89.8
EchelonGraph scoreHIGH confidence

Score 9.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: CRITICAL) published 2026-08-22. a secondary CVSS source baseline 9.8; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, secondary
Trending — 4 sources updated this week
9.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 1%CVSS: 9.8Exploit: None knownExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

sctp: keep chunk->transport in step with the list it is queued on

__sctp_outq_flush_rtx() moves a gap-acked chunk onto another transport's transmitted list without updating chunk->transport:

if (chunk->tsn_gap_acked) { list_move_tail(&chunk->transmitted_list, &transport->transmitted); continue; }

The chunk then sits on a live transport's list while chunk->transport still names a different one. If that transport is removed - sctp_assoc_rm_peer() from an ASCONF Delete-IP - sctp_transport_free() RCU-frees it and the chunk is left with a dangling pointer. sctp_assoc_rm_peer() scrubs peer->transmitted and asoc->outqueue.out_chunk_list, but the chunk is on neither.

The pointer is not followed while tsn_gap_acked is set. A SACK that reneges on the TSN clears the flag, and the next SACK reaches

tchunk->transport->flight_size -= sctp_data_size(tchunk);

inside the freed transport. KASAN reports a slab-use-after-free read in sctp_check_transmitted(), freed from sctp_assoc_rm_peer(). Both the removal and the SACKs come from the association peer.

Set chunk->transport at the move. The ordinary resend path needs nothing: it reaches its list_move_tail() only after sctp_packet_append_chunk() returned SCTP_XMIT_OK, and __sctp_packet_append_chunk() has rebound the chunk by then.

Discovered by XBOW, triaged by Baul Lee

CVSS v3
9.8
EG Score
9.8(high)
EG Risk
49(Track)
EG Risk 49/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity98% × 45%
Exploitation1% × 40%
Automatability30% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
1%
EPSS %ILE
41%
KEV
Not listed

Published

August 22, 2026

Last Modified

August 25, 2026

Advisory Details (8)

Auto-updated Aug 25, 2026
No patch confirmed yet.
generic

sctp: keep chunk->transport in step with the list it is queued on - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e2e7c1de0e226ca1b7fea2de57a6c9bca408709b
generic

sctp: keep chunk->transport in step with the list it is queued on - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9f2cf069a9a72a2d6b97ca8b4c70e714aac99749
generic

sctp: keep chunk->transport in step with the list it is queued on - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/874a7c2b5e184f06134fdfde27e9ce9271bafe58
generic

sctp: keep chunk->transport in step with the list it is queued on - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6b9e2ea2057113f3393990ba646d2d97c719a80d
generic

sctp: keep chunk->transport in step with the list it is queued on - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6575fb17230814b48b471727c8410c0aadff9274
generic

sctp: keep chunk->transport in step with the list it is queued on - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5ccf35ef0ed6059cdf8b1f4606a6584d5b67166b
generic

sctp: keep chunk->transport in step with the list it is queued on - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2b3b5eec8b2c30ee237e3c31a6a38de9c39d804d
generic

sctp: keep chunk->transport in step with the list it is queued on - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1adf929121e13e0b19200bb9fef715b918d483fe

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-74588(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 48× in last 7d / 51× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-08-30 06:33 UTCGHSA enrichment
  2. 2026-08-30 02:54 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-08-30 02:54 UTCGHSA enrichment
  4. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-08-29 23:15 UTCGHSA enrichment
  6. 2026-08-29 19:35 UTCGHSA enrichment
  7. 2026-08-29 15:56 UTCGHSA enrichment
  8. 2026-08-29 12:17 UTCGHSA enrichment
  9. 2026-08-29 08:21 UTCGHSA enrichment
  10. 2026-08-29 04:40 UTCGHSA enrichment
  11. 2026-08-29 00:59 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-08-29 00:59 UTCGHSA enrichment
  13. 2026-08-28 21:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-08-28 16:30 UTCGHSA enrichment
  15. 2026-08-28 12:38 UTCGHSA enrichment
  16. 2026-08-28 08:55 UTCGHSA enrichment
  17. 2026-08-28 05:12 UTCGHSA enrichment
  18. 2026-08-28 01:32 UTCGHSA enrichment
  19. 2026-08-27 21:54 UTCGHSA enrichment
  20. 2026-08-27 18:16 UTCEG score recompute
  21. 2026-08-27 18:16 UTCGHSA enrichment
  22. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-08-27 13:12 UTCGHSA enrichment
  24. 2026-08-27 09:33 UTCGHSA enrichment
  25. 2026-08-27 05:55 UTCGHSA enrichment
Show 26 more
  1. 2026-08-27 02:14 UTCGHSA enrichment
  2. 2026-08-26 22:36 UTCGHSA enrichment
  3. 2026-08-26 18:58 UTCGHSA enrichment
  4. 2026-08-26 15:20 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-08-26 15:20 UTCGHSA enrichment
  6. 2026-08-26 14:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-08-26 11:38 UTCGHSA enrichment
  8. 2026-08-26 08:00 UTCGHSA enrichment
  9. 2026-08-26 04:21 UTCGHSA enrichment
  10. 2026-08-26 00:43 UTCGHSA enrichment
  11. 2026-08-25 21:05 UTCGHSA enrichment
  12. 2026-08-25 17:27 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-08-25 17:27 UTCGHSA enrichment
  14. 2026-08-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-08-25 13:48 UTCGHSA enrichment
  16. 2026-08-25 10:08 UTCEG score recompute
  17. 2026-08-25 10:08 UTCGHSA enrichment
  18. 2026-08-25 06:30 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-08-25 06:30 UTCGHSA enrichment
  20. 2026-08-25 05:45 UTCEG score recompute 9.80
  21. 2026-08-25 05:45 UTCGHSA enrichment
  22. 2026-08-25 05:45 UTCMITRE cvelistV5CVSS v3 → 9.8 · severity → CRITICAL
  23. 2026-08-24 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-08-22 16:24 UTCNVD update
  25. 2026-08-22 15:42 UTCEG score recompute
  26. 2026-08-22 15:35 UTCMITRE cvelistV5first tracked

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-74588?
CVE-2026-74588 is a critical vulnerability published on August 22, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: sctp: keep chunk->transport in step with the list it is queued on sctpoutqflush_rtx() moves a gap-acked chunk onto another transport's transmitted list without updating chunk->transport: if (chunk->tsngapacked) {…
When was CVE-2026-74588 disclosed?
CVE-2026-74588 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on August 22, 2026, with the most recent update on August 25, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-74588 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-74588 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 1% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 59.4% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-74588?
CVE-2026-74588 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-74588?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-74588, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

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