CVE-2026-72580

CRITICALPre-NVD 9.89.8—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 9.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: CRITICAL) published 2026-08-10. A secondary CVSS source baseline 9.8; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, a secondary CVSS source
Trending — 3 sources updated this week
9.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan mitigationRemediate within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 1.7%CVSS: 9.8Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

No fix is confirmed yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for the fix.

An OS command injection vulnerability in duhow/xiaoai-patch through commit fb07049 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary system commands on Xiaomi smart speakers running the patch. The /mute and /unmute endpoint handlers in api/main.py pass the user-supplied silent query parameter directly to os.system() without sanitization, enabling command injection via shell metacharacters.

CVSS v3
9.8
EG Score
9.8CRITICALmedium confidence
EG Risk
60
EG Risk 60/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity98% × 45%
The EG Score, 9.8 of 10.
Exploitation1.7% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability100% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: yes (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: No fix is confirmed yet. Restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high, and watch the vendor's advisory for the fix.
EPSS PROB
1.7%
EPSS %ILE
75th
KEV
Not listed

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).

No fix is confirmed yet. Restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high, and watch the vendor's advisory for the fix.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)3 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.

In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

August 10, 2026

Last Modified

August 28, 2026

Advisory Details (1)

Auto-updated Oct 9, 2026
No fix on record yet.
Web page

GitHub - duhow/xiaoai-patch: Patching for XiaoAi Speakers (小爱音箱), add custom binaries and open source software. Tested on LX06, LX01, LX05, L09A · GitHub

https://github.com/duhow/xiaoai-patch

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-72580(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 20× in last 7d / 130× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 356 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 256 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-10-11 19:27 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-10-11 16:42 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-10-11 14:02 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-10-11 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 75th percentile
  5. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 75th percentile
  6. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 75th percentile
  7. 2026-10-08 17:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 75th percentile
  8. 2026-10-07 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 75th percentile
  9. 2026-10-07 03:23 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  10. 2026-10-06 23:08 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  11. 2026-10-06 18:52 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-10-06 18:52 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  13. 2026-10-06 15:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 75th percentile
  14. 2026-10-05 18:29 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-10-05 18:29 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  16. 2026-10-05 17:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 75th percentile
  17. 2026-10-05 07:53 UTCEG score recompute
  18. 2026-10-05 07:53 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  19. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 75th percentile
  20. 2026-10-04 22:53 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  21. 2026-10-04 14:42 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  22. 2026-10-04 10:14 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  23. 2026-10-04 05:33 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-10-04 05:33 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  25. 2026-10-03 14:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 75th percentile
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-10-03 00:56 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-10-03 00:56 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  3. 2026-10-02 16:20 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  4. 2026-10-02 09:24 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-10-02 09:24 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  6. 2026-10-01 19:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 75th percentile
  7. 2026-10-01 15:18 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  8. 2026-10-01 11:13 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  9. 2026-10-01 06:57 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  10. 2026-10-01 02:52 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  11. 2026-09-30 22:47 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-09-30 22:47 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  13. 2026-09-29 05:26 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-09-29 05:26 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  15. 2026-09-28 13:52 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 75th percentile
  16. 2026-09-28 10:51 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  17. 2026-09-28 06:31 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  18. 2026-09-28 02:26 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  19. 2026-09-27 16:59 UTCEG score recompute
  20. 2026-09-27 16:59 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  21. 2026-09-27 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 75th percentile
  22. 2026-09-26 15:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 75th percentile
  23. 2026-09-25 12:40 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  24. 2026-09-25 08:35 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  25. 2026-09-25 04:07 UTCEG score recompute
  26. 2026-09-25 04:07 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  27. 2026-09-24 13:46 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  28. 2026-09-24 09:34 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  29. 2026-09-24 05:28 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  30. 2026-09-24 01:19 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  31. 2026-09-23 21:14 UTCEG score recompute
  32. 2026-09-23 21:14 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  33. 2026-09-23 17:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 59th percentile
  34. 2026-09-23 13:45 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  35. 2026-09-23 09:33 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  36. 2026-09-23 05:28 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  37. 2026-09-23 01:23 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  38. 2026-09-22 21:17 UTCEG score recompute
  39. 2026-09-22 21:17 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  40. 2026-09-22 15:52 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  41. 2026-09-22 11:47 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  42. 2026-09-22 07:32 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  43. 2026-09-22 03:27 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  44. 2026-09-21 23:21 UTCEG score recompute
  45. 2026-09-21 23:21 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  46. 2026-09-21 21:09 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 58th percentile
  47. 2026-09-21 11:19 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  48. 2026-09-21 06:52 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  49. 2026-09-21 02:13 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  50. 2026-09-20 20:26 UTCEG score recompute
  51. 2026-09-20 20:26 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  52. 2026-09-20 20:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 59th percentile
  53. 2026-09-20 10:51 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  54. 2026-09-20 05:41 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  55. 2026-09-20 01:36 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  56. 2026-09-19 21:30 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  57. 2026-09-19 17:25 UTCEG score recompute
  58. 2026-09-19 17:25 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  59. 2026-09-19 12:45 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  60. 2026-09-19 07:15 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  61. 2026-09-19 02:48 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  62. 2026-09-18 22:15 UTCEG score recompute
  63. 2026-09-18 22:15 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  64. 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 59th percentile
  65. 2026-09-18 17:21 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  66. 2026-09-18 13:13 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  67. 2026-09-18 09:08 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  68. 2026-09-18 04:58 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  69. 2026-09-18 00:53 UTCEG score recompute
  70. 2026-09-18 00:53 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  71. 2026-09-17 15:05 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  72. 2026-09-17 09:00 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  73. 2026-09-17 04:55 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  74. 2026-09-17 00:50 UTCEG score recompute
  75. 2026-09-17 00:50 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-r5pv-g2v7-cgpc · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8

Related CVEs(same CWE)

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-72580?
CVE-2026-72580 is a critical-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on August 10, 2026. An OS command injection vulnerability in duhow/xiaoai-patch through commit fb07049 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary system commands on Xiaomi smart speakers running the patch. The /mute and /unmute endpoint handlers in api/main.py pass the user-supplied silent query parameter directly…
When was CVE-2026-72580 made public?
CVE-2026-72580 was made public on August 10, 2026: that is the date its CVE record's CNA, Turan Security, gives for when the vulnerability was made public. The CVE record itself was published on August 10, 2026. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of August 28, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-72580 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-72580 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 1.7% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (75th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-72580?
CVE-2026-72580 has a CVSS base score of 9.8 (a secondary CVSS source that NVD displays; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-72580?
No fix for CVE-2026-72580 is confirmed yet. Until one is published, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation — for example, keep it off the internet or limit it to trusted networks — and watch the vendor's advisory for the fix. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-72580 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

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