pymdown-extensions is a collection of extensions for the Python Markdown library. In versions up to and including 11.0, four inline processors (caret, tilde, betterem, and magiclink) use regular expressions whose content groups can partition a run of delimiter characters in exponentially many ways, causing catastrophic backtracking. As a result, a single untrusted Markdown line under 50 bytes rendered with markdown.markdown() in each extension's default configuration drives the rendering thread into unbounded CPU usage that grows exponentially with input length, enabling an unauthenticated remote attacker who can submit Markdown to cause denial of service. The exposure is concrete for web applications that render user-supplied Markdown (comments, wikis, issue bodies, live preview), including any app using pymdownx.extra which bundles the vulnerable betterem default, as well as hosted docs/CI systems that build untrusted Markdown. The issue has been fixed in version 11.0.1.
CVE-2026-67422
This high-severity CVE scores 7.5 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 0.6% (47th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs). GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 7.5
- EG Score
- 7.5HIGHmedium confidence
- EG Risk
- 65EG Risk 65/100CISA SSVC
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity75% × 45%Exploitation40% × 40%Automatability100% × 15%CISA SSVC: Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high. - EPSS PROB
- 0.6%
- EPSS %ILE
- 47th
- KEV
- Not listed
CISA SSVCTrack at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).
A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.
Exploitation public PoC (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it: high means the affected system is essential to your organisation's mission, or its compromise could cause irreversible harm to people. CISA's decision table
Published
August 6, 2026
Last Modified
September 10, 2026
Advisory Details (2)
Auto-updated Aug 6, 2026commit c68498598d7b (facelessuser/pymdown-extensions)
Patch available: facelessuser/pymdown-extensions 11.0.1 (contains commit c68498598d7b)
https://github.com/facelessuser/pymdown-extensions/commit/c68498598d7b13011bb4571350b6e3612a4ce44bpymdown-extensions: exponential-backtracking ReDoS in caret, tilde, betterem, and magiclink inline processors · Advisory · facelessuser/pymdown-extensions · GitHub
Affected: 10.16.1): different extensions, different regexes, and a
https://github.com/facelessuser/pymdown-extensions/security/advisories/GHSA-gm37-52c6-37mwVendor Advisories for CVE-2026-67422(3)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
- RHSA-2026:69248Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Developer Hub 1.9.9 release.
- RHSA-2026:66003Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Ansible automation portal Red Hat Enterprise Linux Images
- GHSA-gm37-52c6-37mwGitHub Security AdvisoriesHigh
pymdown-extensions: exponential-backtracking ReDoS in caret, tilde, betterem, and magiclink inline processors
Patch Availability(2)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fix (by version range) / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| redhat | rhdh/rhdh-hub-rhel9:1789554285 | 2026-09-21 | redhat |
| redhat | ansible-automation-platform/bootc-automation-portal-rhel9:1788943531 | 2026-09-09 | redhat |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(4 across 4 ecosystems)
Debian:12(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| pymdown-extensions | 10.11.2-1 ... 9.5-5 (14 versions) |
| — |
Debian:13(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| pymdown-extensions | 10.13-1 ... 11.0.1-1 (8 versions) |
| — |
Debian:14(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| pymdown-extensions | 10.13-1 ... 10.19.1-3 (6 versions) |
| — |
PyPI(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| pymdown-extensions | 1.0.0 ... 9.9.2 (119 versions) |
| — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 18× in last 7d / 78× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 131 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-10-04 23:21 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-04 05:48 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-04 05:48 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-03 14:26 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-10-03 01:03 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-03 01:03 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-02 17:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-10-02 09:37 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-02 09:37 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-01 19:50 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-10-01 12:11 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-30 23:00 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-30 23:00 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-29 05:52 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-29 05:52 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-28 13:52 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-28 06:35 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-27 17:28 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-27 17:28 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-27 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-26 15:59 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-25 04:20 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-25 04:20 UTCVendor advisory
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- 2026-09-24 10:25 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-23 21:17 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-23 21:17 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-23 17:54 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-23 04:14 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-23 04:14 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-22 15:06 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-22 01:53 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-22 01:53 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-21 12:45 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-21 12:45 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-20 20:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-20 10:57 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-19 21:25 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-19 21:25 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-19 07:28 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-19 07:28 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-18 17:35 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-18 04:21 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-18 04:21 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-17 15:13 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-17 00:57 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-17 00:57 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-16 03:36 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-15 14:24 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-15 14:24 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-15 01:08 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-14 04:36 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-14 04:36 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-13 15:29 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-13 02:21 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-13 02:21 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-12 13:13 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-12 00:05 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-12 00:05 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-11 14:53 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-11 09:58 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-11 09:58 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-11 09:37 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-10 20:43 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-10 20:43 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-10 08:45 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-09 06:06 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-08 22:01 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-07 17:51 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-06 18:57 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-05 16:40 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-05 15:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-05 03:28 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-04 09:11 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-04 05:07 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-03 06:12 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-02 14:12 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-01 17:56 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-01 13:54 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-01 04:40 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-31 02:02 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-30 12:54 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-29 10:34 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-28 21:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-28 01:34 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-26 23:20 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-26 14:47 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-25 20:43 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-24 18:27 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-23 03:00 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescore
Related CVEs(same product + same vendor + same CWE)
Same product
4 shownDebian:12:pymdown-extensions · Debian:13:pymdown-extensions
Same vendor
10 shownredhat:RHSA-2026:66003 · redhat:RHSA-2026:69248
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2026-67422?
When was CVE-2026-67422 disclosed?
Is CVE-2026-67422 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-67422?
How do I remediate CVE-2026-67422?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2026-67422
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2026-67422?
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