CVE-2026-55553

HIGHPre-NVD 7.57.5
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This high-severity CVE scores 7.5 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 0.4%, top 70% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, secondary
Trending — 3 sources updated this weekElevated
7.5EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0%CVSS: 7.5Exploit: Elevated riskExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

urllib is an HTTP client for Node.js that supports authentication, redirects, timeouts, and other request features. Prior to 4.9.1 and 2.44.1, urllib follows redirects through followRedirect but reuses caller-supplied options across origins. In src/HttpClient.ts, #requestInternal recursively calls this.#requestInternal(nextUrl.href, options, requestContext), causing options.headers and auth or digestAuth values to be reused when the redirect target has a different scheme, host, or port. Authorization, Cookie, Proxy-Authorization, x-api-key, x-auth-token, and x-access-token can therefore be sent to an attacker-controlled redirected origin, exposing credentials intended for the original origin and potentially allowing reuse against the original partner API or related services. No user interaction is required. This issue is fixed in versions 2.44.1 and 4.9.1.

CVSS v3
7.5
EG Score
7.5(medium)
EG Risk
65(Attend)
EG Risk 65/100SSVC: Attend

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity75% × 45%
Exploitation40% × 40%
Automatability100% × 15%
Action: Remediate soon — notable exploitation risk.
EPSS PROB
0%
EPSS %ILE
30%
KEV
Not listed

Published

August 25, 2026

Last Modified

August 25, 2026

Advisory Details (7)

Auto-updated Aug 25, 2026
🔬 Proof of concept available. Patch available. Sources: github, github_pr, github_commit, github_release.
github_release Patch Available

v4.9.1

Patch available: node-modules/urllib v4.9.1

https://github.com/node-modules/urllib/releases/tag/v4.9.1
github_release Patch Available

v2.44.1

Patch available: node-modules/urllib v2.44.1

https://github.com/node-modules/urllib/releases/tag/v2.44.1
github_commit Patch Available

commit 811a8d56e64e (node-modules/urllib)

Patch available: node-modules/urllib v4.9.1 (contains commit 811a8d56e64e)

https://github.com/node-modules/urllib/commit/811a8d56e64e540bf6a19bf8b3737692f05d5c46
github_commit Patch Available

commit 7c86c465883e (node-modules/urllib)

Patch available: node-modules/urllib v2.44.1 (contains commit 7c86c465883e)

https://github.com/node-modules/urllib/commit/7c86c465883ebd3dea5109c87d7bbe3b00960a16
github_pr Patch Available

fix: do not forward credential headers on cross-origin redirect

Patch available: node-modules/urllib v2.44.1 (PR #813 merged 2026-06-13)

https://github.com/node-modules/urllib/pull/813
github_pr Patch Available

fix: do not forward credential headers on cross-origin redirect

Patch available: node-modules/urllib v4.9.1 (PR #812 merged 2026-06-13)

https://github.com/node-modules/urllib/pull/812
github Patch Available🟡 PoC Available

Cross-origin redirects preserve credential-bearing request headers, leading to potential credential leakage · Advisory · node-modules/urllib · GitHub

https://github.com/node-modules/urllib/security/advisories/GHSA-hq3h-g68c-hp78

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-55553(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
npm(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
urllib4.9.1

Weakness Classification(3)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 13× in last 7d / 13× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-08-30 04:57 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-08-29 05:02 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-08-28 21:41 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-08-27 18:11 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-08-26 18:26 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-08-25 19:21 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-08-25 18:30 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-08-25 17:25 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-08-25 16:25 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-08-25 16:24 UTCMITRE cvelistV5first tracked

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-55553?
CVE-2026-55553 is a high vulnerability published on August 25, 2026. urllib is an HTTP client for Node.js that supports authentication, redirects, timeouts, and other request features. Prior to 4.9.1 and 2.44.1, urllib follows redirects through followRedirect but reuses caller-supplied options across origins. In src/HttpClient.ts, #requestInternal recursively calls…
When was CVE-2026-55553 disclosed?
CVE-2026-55553 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on August 25, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-55553 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-55553 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 70.2% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-55553?
CVE-2026-55553 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-55553?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-55553, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2026-55553

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