CVE-2026-63942

HIGHPre-NVD 7.87.8
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.

Score 7.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2026-07-19. A secondary CVSS source baseline 7.8; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, a secondary CVSS source
Trending — 4 sources updated this week
7.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.2%CVSS: 7.8Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

parport: Fix race between port and client registration

The parport subsystem registers port devices before they are fully initialised, resulting in a race condition where client drivers such as lp can attach to ports that are not completely initialised or even being torn down.

When the port and client drivers are built as modules and loaded around the same time during boot, this occasionally results in a crash. I was able to make this happen reliably in a VM with a PC-style parallel port by patching parport_pc to fail probing:

> --- a/drivers/parport/parport_pc.c > +++ b/drivers/parport/parport_pc.c > @@ -2069,7 +2069,7 @@ static struct parport *__parport_pc_probe_port(unsigned long int base, > if (!p) > goto out3; > > - base_res = request_region(base, 3, p->name); > + base_res = NULL; > if (!base_res) > goto out4; >

and then running:

while true; do modprobe lp & modprobe parport_pc wait rmmod lp parport_pc done

for a few seconds.

In the long term I think port registration should be changed to put the call to device_add() inside parport_announce_port(), but since the latter currently cannot fail this will require changing all port drivers.

For now, add a flag to indicate whether a port has been "announced" and only try to attach client drivers to ports when the flag is set.

CVSS v3
7.8
EG Score
7.8HIGHmedium confidence
EG Risk
35
EG Risk 35/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity78% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 7.8 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.2% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.2%
EPSS %ILE
5th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (7.8): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 7.8 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
7.8 HIGHCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
0.2% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-10-19). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

July 19, 2026

Last Modified

October 19, 2026

Advisory Details (8)

Auto-updated Jul 21, 2026
Patch available.
Web page

parport: Fix race between port and client registration - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f3378b0d7bd4605de89b083b2900788157a181cc
Web page

parport: Fix race between port and client registration - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ef15ccbb3e8640a723c42ad90eaf81d66ae02017
Web page

parport: Fix race between port and client registration - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d16548be2ea5058227d79799e81dab61c9bca8ec
Web page

parport: Fix race between port and client registration - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a1e81b58da0179531bedf0b9f2811f5f992d5c4b
Web page

parport: Fix race between port and client registration - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/74d6aae1df45d3414178986be743f946988fddf6
Web page

parport: Fix race between port and client registration - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/51026cff1f4f3b762a0b5a07c727bd59cef45320
Web page

parport: Fix race between port and client registration - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/290f515c5e3b3900bc2fe24f179999fd08d23bfa
Web page

parport: Fix race between port and client registration - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/15b1723c1472e802f9f7e69ae4e64f7dbf588848

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-63942(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(20)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
ubuntulinux-tools-raspi-realtime-7.0 (7.0.0-1015.15) @ resolute2026-10-19ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-hwe-24.04-edge (7.0.0-1016.16) @ resolute2026-10-19ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-hwe-26.04 (7.0.0-2016.16) @ resolute2026-10-19ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-gcp-edge (7.0.0-1011.11~24.04.1) @ noble2026-10-19ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-edge (7.0.0-1014.14~24.04.1) @ noble2026-10-19ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-gcp-edge (5.15.0.1118.128~20.04.1) @ focal2026-10-19ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-oracle-edge (7.0.0-1011.11~24.04.1) @ noble2026-10-19ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-oracle-edge (5.15.0.1114.120~20.04.1) @ focal2026-10-19ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-gcp-lts-22.04 (5.15.0.1118.115) @ jammy2026-10-19ubuntu
ubuntulinux-xilinx-zynqmp-tools-5.15.0-1080 (5.15.0-1080.84) @ jammy2026-10-19ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-6.8 (6.8.0-146.146) @ noble2026-10-19ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-tegra-rt-6.8 (6.8.0-1036.39) @ noble2026-10-19ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-lts-24.04 (6.8.0-1070.78) @ noble2026-10-19ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-fde-7.0 (7.0.0-1009.9) @ resolute2026-10-19ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-ibm-edge (6.8.0-1066.67~22.04.1) @ jammy2026-10-19ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-gcp-fips-6.8 (6.8.0-1070.78+fips1) @ noble2026-10-19ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-gcp-lts-24.04 (6.8.0-1070.78) @ noble2026-10-19ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-lowlatency-5.15 (5.15.0.1112.112) @ jammy2026-10-19ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-oracle-7.0 (7.0.0-1008.8) @ resolute2026-10-19ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-oracle-lts-24.04 (6.8.0-1063.66) @ noble2026-10-19ubuntu

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(4 across 4 ecosystems)
Debian:11(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux5.10.103-1 ... 5.10.92-2 (54 versions)
  • every version up to 5.10.259-1: fixed in 5.10.259-1
—
Debian:12(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.1.106-1 ... 6.1.99-1 (53 versions)
  • every version up to 6.1.176-1: fixed in 6.1.176-1
—
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.38-1 ... 6.12.94-1~bpo12+1 (27 versions)
  • every version up to 6.12.94-1: fixed in 6.12.94-1
—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.100-1 ... 7.0.9-1~bpo13+1 (142 versions)
  • every version up to 7.0.12-1: fixed in 7.0.12-1
—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

All Vendor Advisories

(20)

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 20× in last 7d / 55× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 317 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 217 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-10-19 21:39 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-10-19 21:39 UTCVendor advisory
  3. 2026-10-19 21:38 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-g8r4-rq83-8vj2 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  4. 2026-10-19 20:37 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-10-19 20:37 UTCVendor advisory
  6. 2026-10-19 20:36 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-g8r4-rq83-8vj2 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  7. 2026-10-19 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  8. 2026-10-18 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  9. 2026-10-18 03:23 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-10-17 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  11. 2026-10-16 17:19 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-10-16 17:19 UTCVendor advisory
  13. 2026-10-16 17:18 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-g8r4-rq83-8vj2 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  14. 2026-10-16 16:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  15. 2026-10-16 15:54 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-10-16 15:54 UTCVendor advisory
  17. 2026-10-16 15:54 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-g8r4-rq83-8vj2 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  18. 2026-10-15 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  19. 2026-10-14 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  20. 2026-10-13 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  21. 2026-10-13 11:49 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-10-13 11:49 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-g8r4-rq83-8vj2 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  23. 2026-10-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  24. 2026-10-12 15:48 UTCEG score recompute
  25. 2026-10-11 19:33 UTCEG score recompute
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-10-11 16:48 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-10-11 14:09 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-10-11 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  4. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  5. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  6. 2026-10-08 17:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  7. 2026-10-07 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  8. 2026-10-06 15:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  9. 2026-10-05 17:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  10. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  11. 2026-10-03 14:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  12. 2026-10-02 17:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  13. 2026-10-01 19:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  14. 2026-10-01 08:50 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-10-01 08:50 UTCVendor advisory
  16. 2026-10-01 08:50 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-g8r4-rq83-8vj2 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  17. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  18. 2026-09-28 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  19. 2026-09-28 07:27 UTCEG score recompute
  20. 2026-09-28 07:27 UTCVendor advisory
  21. 2026-09-28 07:27 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-g8r4-rq83-8vj2 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  22. 2026-09-26 15:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  23. 2026-09-24 04:13 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-09-24 04:13 UTCVendor advisory
  25. 2026-09-24 04:13 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-g8r4-rq83-8vj2 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  26. 2026-09-23 17:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  27. 2026-09-23 02:09 UTCEG score recompute
  28. 2026-09-23 02:09 UTCVendor advisory
  29. 2026-09-23 02:09 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-g8r4-rq83-8vj2 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  30. 2026-09-20 20:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  31. 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  32. 2026-09-18 04:22 UTCEG score recompute
  33. 2026-09-18 04:22 UTCVendor advisory
  34. 2026-09-18 04:22 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-g8r4-rq83-8vj2 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  35. 2026-09-17 05:36 UTCEG score recompute
  36. 2026-09-17 05:36 UTCVendor advisory
  37. 2026-09-17 05:36 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-g8r4-rq83-8vj2 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  38. 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  39. 2026-09-16 13:06 UTCEG score recompute
  40. 2026-09-16 13:06 UTCVendor advisory
  41. 2026-09-16 13:06 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-g8r4-rq83-8vj2 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  42. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  43. 2026-09-14 10:25 UTCVendor advisory
  44. 2026-09-14 10:25 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-g8r4-rq83-8vj2 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  45. 2026-09-13 22:59 UTCEG score recompute
  46. 2026-09-13 22:59 UTCVendor advisory
  47. 2026-09-13 22:59 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-g8r4-rq83-8vj2 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  48. 2026-09-13 07:26 UTCVendor advisory
  49. 2026-09-13 07:26 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-g8r4-rq83-8vj2 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  50. 2026-09-12 19:57 UTCEG score recompute
  51. 2026-09-12 19:57 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-g8r4-rq83-8vj2 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  52. 2026-09-12 07:18 UTCVendor advisory
  53. 2026-09-12 07:18 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-g8r4-rq83-8vj2 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  54. 2026-09-11 19:39 UTCEG score recompute
  55. 2026-09-11 19:39 UTCVendor advisory
  56. 2026-09-11 19:39 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-g8r4-rq83-8vj2 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  57. 2026-09-11 14:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  58. 2026-09-11 09:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  59. 2026-09-08 22:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  60. 2026-09-07 23:28 UTCEG score recompute
  61. 2026-09-07 23:28 UTCVendor advisory
  62. 2026-09-07 23:28 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-g8r4-rq83-8vj2 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  63. 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  64. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  65. 2026-09-06 12:59 UTCVendor advisory
  66. 2026-09-06 12:59 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-g8r4-rq83-8vj2 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  67. 2026-09-05 20:08 UTCEG score recompute
  68. 2026-09-05 20:08 UTCVendor advisory
  69. 2026-09-05 20:08 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-g8r4-rq83-8vj2 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  70. 2026-09-05 15:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  71. 2026-09-04 05:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  72. 2026-09-02 14:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  73. 2026-09-01 13:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  74. 2026-09-01 04:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  75. 2026-08-31 03:18 UTCEG score recompute

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-63942?
CVE-2026-63942 is a high-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on July 19, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: parport: Fix race between port and client registration The parport subsystem registers port devices before they are fully initialised, resulting in a race condition where client drivers such as lp can attach to ports that are not…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-63942 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-63942 was published on July 19, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of October 19, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-63942 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-63942 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.2% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (5th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-63942?
CVE-2026-63942 has a CVSS base score of 7.8 (a secondary CVSS source that NVD displays; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-63942?
A fix for CVE-2026-63942 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-63942 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

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