Netty is an asynchronous, event-driven network application framework. Prior to 4.1.137.Final and 4.2.17.Final, io.netty.handler.codec.http.cors.CorsHandler setVaryHeader replaces application Vary headers such as Authorization or Cookie with Origin, allowing a caching proxy or CDN to reuse authenticated responses across users and disclose sensitive information. This issue is fixed in versions 4.1.137.Final and 4.2.17.Final.
CVE-2026-59903
This medium-severity CVE scores 6.5 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 0.4%, top 67% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 6.5
- EG Score
- 6.5(medium)
- EG Risk
- 29(Track)EG Risk 29/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity65% × 45%Exploitation0% × 40%Automatability0% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS PROB
- 0%
- EPSS %ILE
- 33%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
August 17, 2026
Last Modified
August 17, 2026
Advisory Details (5)
Auto-updated Aug 17, 2026netty-4.2.17.Final
Patch available: netty/netty netty-4.2.17.Final
https://github.com/netty/netty/releases/tag/netty-4.2.17.Finalnetty-4.1.137.Final
Patch available: netty/netty netty-4.1.137.Final
https://github.com/netty/netty/releases/tag/netty-4.1.137.FinalMerge changes from forks (#17213)
Patch available: netty/netty netty-4.1.137.Final (PR #17217 merged 2026-08-06)
https://github.com/netty/netty/pull/17217Merge changes from forks
Patch available: netty/netty netty-4.2.17.Final (PR #17213 merged 2026-08-04)
https://github.com/netty/netty/pull/17213Cache Poisoning and Information Disclosure via CORS Vary Header Overwrite · Advisory · netty/netty · GitHub
https://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-8c42-7qj2-3j46Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-59903(1)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 9× in last 7d / 9× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-19 19:16 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-19 17:04 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-18 19:18 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-17 19:27 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-17 18:21 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-17 18:10 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-17 18:09 UTCMITRE cvelistV5first tracked
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2026-59903?
When was CVE-2026-59903 disclosed?
Is CVE-2026-59903 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-59903?
How do I remediate CVE-2026-59903?
Dependency Blast Radius
Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2026-59903
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2026-59903?
EchelonGraph automatically scans your cloud infrastructure and maps CVE exposure using blast radius analysis.