CVE-2026-59146

HIGHPre-NVD 7.87.8
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.

Score 7.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2026-07-21. CISA-ADP (Vulnrichment) CVSS v3.1 baseline 7.8; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: CISA-ADP (Vulnrichment) CVSS v3.1, EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory
7.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.2%CVSS: 7.8Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

Upgrade to Data::SpatialHash::Shared 0.02 or later, which bounds every entry index against the entry count before dereferencing it (from the CVE record's solution, CPAN Security Group) — apply it.

Data::SpatialHash::Shared versions before 0.02 for Perl allow out-of-bounds reads and writes via unvalidated bucket, link and free-list indices in sph_walk_cell and sph_alloc_slot.

The attach-time validator sph_validate_header checks the header scalars and region layout against the file size, but does not validate the array contents it then trusts. sph_walk_cell reads entries[buckets[b]] and follows each entry's next link raw, and sph_alloc_slot writes through a file-stored free_head index, none bounded against the entry count (max_entries).

A local peer that can write the backing file can leave the header valid while poisoning the bucket chain and free list, so a query reads through an out-of-bounds bucket and next index and an insert writes through an out-of-bounds free-list head, corrupting memory or crashing the process.

CVSS v3
7.8
EG Score
7.8HIGHmedium confidence
EG Risk
35
EG Risk 35/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity78% × 45%
The EG Score, 7.8 of 10.
Exploitation0.2% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: Upgrade to Data::SpatialHash::Shared 0.02 or later, which bounds every entry index against the entry count before dereferencing it (from the CVE record's solution, CPAN Security Group). Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.2%
EPSS %ILE
6th
KEV
Not listed

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).

Upgrade to Data::SpatialHash::Shared 0.02 or later, which bounds every entry index against the entry count before dereferencing it (from the CVE record's solution, CPAN Security Group). Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

July 21, 2026

Last Modified

July 22, 2026

Advisory Details (2)

Auto-updated Jul 22, 2026
Fix named in the CVE record's solution (CPAN Security Group).

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-59146(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Weakness Classification(2)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 12× in last 7d / 51× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 242 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 142 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-10-14 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  2. 2026-10-13 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  3. 2026-10-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  4. 2026-10-12 15:53 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-10-11 19:36 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-10-11 16:51 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-10-11 14:14 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-10-11 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  9. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  10. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  11. 2026-10-08 17:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  12. 2026-10-07 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  13. 2026-10-06 15:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  14. 2026-10-05 17:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  15. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  16. 2026-10-04 14:48 UTCEG score recompute
  17. 2026-10-04 14:48 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p5xm-h38r-4xmg · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  18. 2026-10-03 14:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  19. 2026-10-02 17:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  20. 2026-10-01 19:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  21. 2026-10-01 07:28 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-10-01 07:28 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p5xm-h38r-4xmg · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  23. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  24. 2026-09-29 15:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  25. 2026-09-28 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-09-28 06:07 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-09-28 06:07 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p5xm-h38r-4xmg · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  3. 2026-09-27 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  4. 2026-09-26 15:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  5. 2026-09-24 14:04 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  6. 2026-09-24 03:22 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-09-24 03:22 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p5xm-h38r-4xmg · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  8. 2026-09-23 17:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  9. 2026-09-23 01:25 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-09-23 01:25 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p5xm-h38r-4xmg · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  11. 2026-09-20 20:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  12. 2026-09-20 05:56 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-09-20 05:56 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p5xm-h38r-4xmg · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  14. 2026-09-19 00:20 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-09-19 00:20 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p5xm-h38r-4xmg · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  16. 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  17. 2026-09-18 03:48 UTCEG score recompute
  18. 2026-09-18 03:48 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p5xm-h38r-4xmg · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  19. 2026-09-17 19:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  20. 2026-09-17 05:05 UTCEG score recompute
  21. 2026-09-17 05:05 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p5xm-h38r-4xmg · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  22. 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  23. 2026-09-16 12:38 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-09-16 12:38 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p5xm-h38r-4xmg · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  25. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  26. 2026-09-15 03:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  27. 2026-09-14 03:38 UTCEG score recompute
  28. 2026-09-14 03:38 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p5xm-h38r-4xmg · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  29. 2026-09-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
  30. 2026-09-13 16:46 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p5xm-h38r-4xmg · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  31. 2026-09-13 05:54 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p5xm-h38r-4xmg · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  32. 2026-09-12 19:01 UTCEG score recompute
  33. 2026-09-12 19:01 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p5xm-h38r-4xmg · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  34. 2026-09-12 07:24 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p5xm-h38r-4xmg · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  35. 2026-09-11 20:31 UTCEG score recompute
  36. 2026-09-11 20:31 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p5xm-h38r-4xmg · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  37. 2026-09-11 14:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  38. 2026-09-11 09:01 UTCEG score recompute
  39. 2026-09-11 09:01 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p5xm-h38r-4xmg · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  40. 2026-09-10 09:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  41. 2026-09-09 11:21 UTCEG score recompute
  42. 2026-09-09 11:21 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p5xm-h38r-4xmg · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  43. 2026-09-08 22:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  44. 2026-09-07 22:35 UTCEG score recompute
  45. 2026-09-07 22:35 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p5xm-h38r-4xmg · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  46. 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  47. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  48. 2026-09-06 10:56 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p5xm-h38r-4xmg · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  49. 2026-09-05 19:50 UTCEG score recompute
  50. 2026-09-05 19:50 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p5xm-h38r-4xmg · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  51. 2026-09-05 08:45 UTCEG score recompute
  52. 2026-09-05 08:45 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p5xm-h38r-4xmg · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  53. 2026-09-04 05:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  54. 2026-09-02 14:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  55. 2026-09-02 00:57 UTCEG score recompute
  56. 2026-09-02 00:57 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p5xm-h38r-4xmg · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  57. 2026-09-01 13:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  58. 2026-08-31 00:03 UTCEG score recompute
  59. 2026-08-31 00:03 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p5xm-h38r-4xmg · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  60. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  61. 2026-08-30 13:10 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p5xm-h38r-4xmg · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  62. 2026-08-30 02:14 UTCEG score recompute
  63. 2026-08-30 02:14 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p5xm-h38r-4xmg · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  64. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  65. 2026-08-28 21:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  66. 2026-08-27 22:09 UTCEG score recompute
  67. 2026-08-27 22:09 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p5xm-h38r-4xmg · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  68. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  69. 2026-08-27 11:17 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p5xm-h38r-4xmg · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  70. 2026-08-26 21:28 UTCEG score recompute
  71. 2026-08-26 21:28 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p5xm-h38r-4xmg · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  72. 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  73. 2026-08-26 07:15 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p5xm-h38r-4xmg · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  74. 2026-08-25 20:11 UTCEG score recompute
  75. 2026-08-25 20:11 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p5xm-h38r-4xmg · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-59146?
CVE-2026-59146 is a high-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on July 21, 2026. Data::SpatialHash::Shared versions before 0.02 for Perl allow out-of-bounds reads and writes via unvalidated bucket, link and free-list indices in sphwalkcell and sphallocslot. The attach-time validator sphvalidateheader checks the header scalars and region layout against the file size, but does…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-59146 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-59146 was published on July 21, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of July 22, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-59146 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-59146 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.2% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (6th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-59146?
CVE-2026-59146 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.8 (CISA-ADP / Vulnrichment enrichment; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-59146?
The CVE record's solution for CVE-2026-59146, written by its CNA CPAN Security Group, names the fix: "Upgrade to Data::SpatialHash::Shared 0.02 or later, which bounds every entry index against the entry count before dereferencing it." The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-59146 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

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