CVE-2026-57455

HIGHNVD 7.87.8—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This high-severity CVE scores 7.8 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.1%, top 98% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
7.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.1%CVSS: 7.8Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to 9.2.0698, the single-byte branch of spell_soundfold_sofo() in src/spell.c translates a word through a spell file's SOFO (sound-folding) byte map into a caller-owned result buffer. Its copy loop advances the output index ri with no upper bound and terminates only on the input NUL, writing one byte per input byte into the MAXWLEN-element stack buffer the caller provides. A word longer than MAXWLEN, passed to soundfold() (or reached via sound-based spell suggestion) while a SOFO-based spell language is active, therefore writes past the end of that buffer. This is a stack out-of-bounds write that corrupts the call frame and crashes the editor. This vulnerability is fixed in 9.2.0698.

CVSS v3
7.8
EG Score
7.8HIGHmedium confidence
EG Risk
40
EG Risk 40/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity78% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability30% × 15%
EPSS PROB
0.1%
EPSS %ILE
1st
KEV
Not listed

Published

June 25, 2026

Last Modified

June 26, 2026

Advisory Details (2)

Auto-updated Jun 26, 2026
Patch available. Sources: github_commit, github.
github Patch Available

Out-of-bounds Write in SOFO Soundfolding in Vim < 9.2.0698 · Advisory · vim/vim · GitHub

https://github.com/vim/vim/security/advisories/GHSA-q8mh-6qm3-25g4
github_commit

commit 497f931f8533 (vim/vim)

Fix landed in vim/vim commit 497f931f8533 — awaiting tagged release

https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/497f931f85339d175d7f69588dd249e8ccfed41b

Patch Availability(12)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
ubuntuxxd (2:9.1.2141-1ubuntu4.6) @ resolute2026-09-23ubuntu
redhatvim-2:7.4.629-5.el6_10.42026-09-21redhat
redhatvim-2:7.4.629-8.el7_9.22026-09-17redhat
redhatrhui5/rhua-tp-rhel9:17872412602026-08-24redhat
redhatrhcos-4.22.9.8.202608130832-02026-08-18redhat
redhatvim-2:9.1.083-5.el10_0.42026-08-17redhat
redhatrhui5/rhua-rhel9:17865335292026-08-12redhat
redhatinsights-proxy/insights-proxy-container-rhel9:17864336562026-08-11redhat
redhatvim-2:8.0.1763-31.el8_102026-07-31redhat
redhatvim-2:9.1.083-9.el10_2.122026-07-31redhat
redhatvim-2:8.2.2637-26.el9_8.132026-07-29redhat
redhatvim-main-9.2.725-1.hum12026-06-26redhat

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(5 across 5 ecosystems)
Alpine:v3.23(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
vim—
  • every version up to 9.2.0854-r0: fixed in 9.2.0854-r0
—
Debian:11(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
vim2:8.2.2434-3 ... 2:9.2.0858-1 (63 versions)
  • every version on: no fix on record
—
Debian:12(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
vim2:9.0.1378-2 ... 2:9.2.0858-1 (45 versions)
  • every version on: no fix on record
—
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
vim2:9.1.1230-2 ... 2:9.2.0858-1 (19 versions)
  • every version on: no fix on record
—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
vim2:9.1.1230-2 ... 2:9.2.0524-1 (17 versions)
  • every version up to 2:9.2.0782-1: fixed in 2:9.2.0782-1
—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

All Vendor Advisories

(13)

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 6× in last 7d / 30× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 220 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-10-03 14:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-10-02 17:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-10-01 19:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-09-29 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-09-27 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-09-26 15:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-09-24 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-09-23 17:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-09-23 08:46 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-09-23 08:46 UTCVendor advisory
  13. 2026-09-20 20:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-09-18 07:23 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-09-18 07:23 UTCVendor advisory
  17. 2026-09-17 19:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-09-15 03:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-09-14 01:19 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-09-14 01:19 UTCVendor advisory
  23. 2026-09-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-09-13 09:39 UTCVendor advisory
  25. 2026-09-12 15:48 UTCEG score recompute
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-09-12 15:48 UTCVendor advisory
  2. 2026-09-11 14:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-09-10 09:35 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-09-08 22:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-09-04 05:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-09-01 13:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-09-01 04:40 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-08-30 19:33 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-08-30 19:33 UTCVendor advisory
  11. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-08-28 21:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-08-27 23:22 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-08-27 23:22 UTCVendor advisory
  15. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-08-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-08-25 01:47 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-08-25 01:47 UTCVendor advisory
  20. 2026-08-24 13:10 UTCEG score recompute
  21. 2026-08-24 13:10 UTCVendor advisory
  22. 2026-08-24 00:23 UTCVendor advisory
  23. 2026-08-23 11:45 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-08-23 11:45 UTCVendor advisory
  25. 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-08-22 23:08 UTCVendor advisory
  27. 2026-08-22 10:30 UTCEG score recompute
  28. 2026-08-22 10:30 UTCVendor advisory
  29. 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-08-21 20:56 UTCVendor advisory
  31. 2026-08-21 08:19 UTCEG score recompute
  32. 2026-08-21 08:19 UTCVendor advisory
  33. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  34. 2026-08-20 19:41 UTCVendor advisory
  35. 2026-08-20 07:03 UTCEG score recompute
  36. 2026-08-20 07:03 UTCVendor advisory
  37. 2026-08-19 17:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-08-19 14:13 UTCVendor advisory
  39. 2026-08-19 01:24 UTCEG score recompute
  40. 2026-08-19 01:24 UTCVendor advisory
  41. 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-08-17 07:00 UTCVendor advisory
  44. 2026-08-16 18:23 UTCEG score recompute
  45. 2026-08-16 18:23 UTCVendor advisory
  46. 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-08-16 05:45 UTCEG score recompute
  48. 2026-08-16 05:45 UTCVendor advisory
  49. 2026-08-16 02:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-08-15 17:08 UTCVendor advisory
  51. 2026-08-15 04:30 UTCEG score recompute
  52. 2026-08-15 04:30 UTCVendor advisory
  53. 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-08-14 15:52 UTCVendor advisory
  55. 2026-08-14 03:14 UTCEG score recompute
  56. 2026-08-14 03:14 UTCVendor advisory
  57. 2026-08-13 22:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  58. 2026-08-13 14:37 UTCVendor advisory
  59. 2026-08-13 01:54 UTCEG score recompute
  60. 2026-08-13 01:54 UTCVendor advisory
  61. 2026-08-12 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  62. 2026-08-12 13:17 UTCVendor advisory
  63. 2026-08-12 00:39 UTCVendor advisory
  64. 2026-08-11 12:01 UTCEG score recompute
  65. 2026-08-11 12:01 UTCVendor advisory
  66. 2026-08-11 00:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  67. 2026-08-10 23:24 UTCVendor advisory
  68. 2026-08-10 10:47 UTCVendor advisory
  69. 2026-08-09 22:08 UTCEG score recompute
  70. 2026-08-09 22:08 UTCVendor advisory
  71. 2026-08-09 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  72. 2026-08-09 09:31 UTCVendor advisory
  73. 2026-08-08 20:54 UTCEG score recompute
  74. 2026-08-08 20:54 UTCVendor advisory
  75. 2026-08-08 16:37 UTCEPSS rescore

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-57455?
CVE-2026-57455 is a high vulnerability published on June 25, 2026. Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to 9.2.0698, the single-byte branch of spellsoundfoldsofo() in src/spell.c translates a word through a spell file's SOFO (sound-folding) byte map into a caller-owned result buffer. Its copy loop advances the output index ri with no upper bound…
When was CVE-2026-57455 disclosed?
CVE-2026-57455 was first published on June 25, 2026, with the most recent update on June 26, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-57455 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-57455 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.1% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (1st percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-57455?
CVE-2026-57455 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-57455?
A fix for CVE-2026-57455 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-57455 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

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