mediasoup is a WebRTC video conferencing system. From version 3.20.0 until 3.20.6 for the npm package and from 0.22.0 until 0.22.5 for the Rust crate, mediasoup's built-in SCTP stack authenticates state cookies using only the hardcoded msworker and 0xAD81 magic values instead of a per-instance secret and HMAC, contrary to RFC 9260 Section 5.1.3. The cookie structure and validation in worker/include/RTC/SCTP/association/StateCookie.hpp and worker/src/RTC/SCTP/association/StateCookie.cpp allow an on-path attacker targeting PlainTransport or PipeTransport with SCTP enabled and without DTLS protection to forge a COOKIE-ECHO whose packet verification tag matches the attacker-controlled localVerificationTag. The forged cookie passes StateCookie::IsMediasoupStateCookie() and Association::HandleReceivedCookieEchoChunk(), establishes an unauthorized SCTP association, and permits DataChannel message injection as a trusted peer. WebRtcTransport is not affected because its SCTP runs inside DTLS. This issue is fixed in npm version 3.20.6 and Rust crate version 0.22.5.
CVE-2026-55663
This medium-severity CVE scores 5.6 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 0.2%, top 95% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 5.6
- EG Score
- 5.6(medium)
- EG Risk
- 41(Track)EG Risk 41/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity56% × 45%Exploitation40% × 40%Automatability0% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS PROB
- 0%
- EPSS %ILE
- 5%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
August 25, 2026
Last Modified
August 25, 2026
Advisory Details (4)
Auto-updated Aug 25, 20263.20.6
Patch available: versatica/mediasoup 3.20.6
https://github.com/versatica/mediasoup/releases/tag/3.20.6commit 9c1a90a8f920 (versatica/mediasoup)
Patch available: versatica/mediasoup 3.20.7 (contains commit 9c1a90a8f920)
https://github.com/versatica/mediasoup/commit/9c1a90a8f9206b965e727d134846fb42df4980a7SCTP: authenticate State Cookie in plain and pipe transports
Patch available: versatica/mediasoup 3.20.7 (PR #1829 merged 2026-06-15)
https://github.com/versatica/mediasoup/pull/1829SCTP state cookie lacks cryptographic authentication, enabling unauthorized association establishment (RFC 9260 violation) · Advisory · versatica/mediasoup · GitHub
https://github.com/versatica/mediasoup/security/advisories/GHSA-p7x2-g5cq-fhmqVendor Advisories for CVE-2026-55663(1)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 6× in last 7d / 6× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-08-26 17:58 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-25 19:20 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-25 19:10 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-25 18:30 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-25 18:29 UTCMITRE cvelistV5first tracked
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Frequently asked(5)
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Dependency Blast Radius
Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2026-55663
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