Oj (Optimized JSON) is a JSON parser and Object marshaller packaged as a Ruby gem. In versions prior to 3.17.2, Oj.load is vulnerable to heap corruption when parsing a JSON string longer than 2 GB. An integer overflow in buf_append_string (buf.h:61) converts the string length to a large negative size_t, causing memcpy to copy an astronomically large amount of data out of bounds. This crashes the process and can corrupt adjacent heap memory. The issue has been fixed in version 3.17.2.
CVE-2026-54903
This medium-severity CVE scores 6.3 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 0.3%, top 83% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 6.3
- EG Score
- 6.3(medium)
- EPSS
- 16.6%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
June 19, 2026
Last Modified
July 1, 2026
Advisory Details (1)
Auto-updated Jul 1, 2026DFVULN-858: Integer Overflow in Oj.load 2GB String Handling · Advisory · ohler55/oj · GitHub
https://github.com/ohler55/oj/security/advisories/GHSA-475m-ph3x-64gpVendor Advisories for CVE-2026-54903(1)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
RubyGems(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| oj | 0.5 ... 3.9.2 (294 versions) | 3.17.3 | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 17× in last 7d / 18× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-07-07 04:03 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-06 03:18 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-05 02:51 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-05 02:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-05 02:30 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-04 06:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-04 06:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-04 02:32 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-03 02:02 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-02 01:42 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-01 15:07 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-01 01:23 UTCEG score recompute▲ 6.30
- 2026-07-01 01:19 UTCNVD updateCVSS v3 → 6.3 · CVSS v4 → 6.3 · severity → MEDIUM
- 2026-06-19 21:24 UTCEG score recompute
Related CVEs(same CWE)
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-190
- CVE-2009-0947EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2013-2729EG 9.8 KEVEPSS 99%CRITICAL
- CVE-2005-1141EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2005-0102EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2002-0391EG 9.8EPSS 99%CRITICAL
- CVE-2002-0639EG 9.8EPSS 97%CRITICAL
- CVE-2013-3486EG 9.6CRITICAL
- CVE-2013-2596NVD 7.8EG 9.0 KEVHIGH
- CVE-2012-5054NVD 8.8EG 9.0 KEVEPSS 97%HIGH
- CVE-2011-1823NVD 7.8EG 9.0 KEVEPSS 99%HIGH
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2026-54903?
When was CVE-2026-54903 disclosed?
Is CVE-2026-54903 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-54903?
How do I remediate CVE-2026-54903?
Dependency Blast Radius
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