CVE-2026-54725

CRITICALPre-NVD 9.69.6
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This critical-severity CVE scores 9.6 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 0.3%, top 75% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, secondary
Elevated
9.6EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0%CVSS: 9.6Exploit: Elevated riskExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

vault-secrets-webhook is a Kubernetes mutating webhook that makes direct secret injection into Pods possible. Prior to 1.23.1, parseVaultConfig() in pkg/webhook/config.go accepts the vault.security.banzaicloud.io/vault-addr annotation, MutateConfigMap and MutateSecret call newVaultClient in pkg/webhook/webhook.go, and vault.security.banzaicloud.io/vault-serviceaccount can cause a ServiceAccount JWT to be sent to an attacker-controlled Vault address. This issue is fixed in version 1.23.1.

CVSS v3
9.6
EG Score
9.6(medium)
EG Risk
59(Track)
EG Risk 59/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity96% × 45%
Exploitation40% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
0%
EPSS %ILE
25%
KEV
Not listed

Published

July 31, 2026

Last Modified

July 31, 2026

Advisory Details (3)

Auto-updated Aug 15, 2026
🔬 Proof of concept available. Patch available. Sources: github_commit, github_release, github.
github Patch Available🟡 PoC Available

vault-addr annotation SSRF -- webhook makes outbound HTTP call to attacker URL during admission; vault-serviceaccount enables cluster-wide SA token theft via TokenRequest API · Advisory · bank-vaults/vault-secrets-webhook · GitHub

https://github.com/bank-vaults/vault-secrets-webhook/security/advisories/GHSA-r2v3-8gwf-7ghm
github_release Patch Available

v1.23.1

Patch available: bank-vaults/vault-secrets-webhook v1.23.1

https://github.com/bank-vaults/vault-secrets-webhook/releases/tag/v1.23.1
github_commit Patch Available

commit 76db45976fee (bank-vaults/vault-secrets-webhook)

Patch available: bank-vaults/vault-secrets-webhook v1.23.1 (contains commit 76db45976fee)

https://github.com/bank-vaults/vault-secrets-webhook/commit/76db45976fee0f54cafd94dffa425e6b542f65a0

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-54725(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
Go(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
github.com/bank-vaults/vault-secrets-webhook1.23.1

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 14× in last 7d / 43× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-08-21 01:22 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-08-19 19:07 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-08-19 17:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-08-18 15:50 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-08-17 16:04 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-08-16 18:05 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-08-16 03:25 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-08-16 02:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-08-15 01:44 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-08-14 00:05 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-08-13 22:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-08-12 14:49 UTCEG score recompute
  18. 2026-08-12 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-08-11 16:49 UTCEG score recompute
  20. 2026-08-11 02:10 UTCEG score recompute
  21. 2026-08-11 00:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-08-09 17:10 UTCEG score recompute
  23. 2026-08-09 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-08-08 19:10 UTCEG score recompute
  25. 2026-08-08 16:37 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 18 more
  1. 2026-08-07 17:30 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-08-06 15:51 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-08-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-08-05 21:30 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-08-05 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-08-04 16:05 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-08-04 15:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-08-04 12:26 UTCEG score recompute
  9. 2026-08-04 10:39 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-08-03 13:44 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-08-03 10:36 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-08-02 04:28 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-08-02 02:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-07-31 19:23 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-07-31 19:09 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-07-31 18:19 UTCEG score recompute
  17. 2026-07-31 18:04 UTCEG score recompute
  18. 2026-07-31 18:03 UTCMITRE cvelistV5first tracked

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-54725?
CVE-2026-54725 is a critical vulnerability published on July 31, 2026. vault-secrets-webhook is a Kubernetes mutating webhook that makes direct secret injection into Pods possible. Prior to 1.23.1, parseVaultConfig() in pkg/webhook/config.go accepts the vault.security.banzaicloud.io/vault-addr annotation, MutateConfigMap and MutateSecret call newVaultClient in…
When was CVE-2026-54725 disclosed?
CVE-2026-54725 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on July 31, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-54725 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-54725 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 75.0% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-54725?
CVE-2026-54725 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.6 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-54725?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-54725, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2026-54725

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