CVE-2026-53394

HIGHPre-NVD 7.57.5
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.

Score 7.5 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2026-07-19. The CNA's CVSS baseline 7.5; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: the CNA's CVSS, EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory
Trending — 4 sources updated this week
7.5EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.5%CVSS: 7.5Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

nfsd: avoid leaking pre-allocated openowner on unconfirmed retry race

When find_or_alloc_open_stateowner() encounters an unconfirmed owner, it calls release_openowner() and sets oo = NULL. Control then falls through past the if (oo) guard -- which would have freed any pre-allocated new -- and unconditionally executes new = alloc_stateowner(...). If new was already allocated on a prior iteration, the pointer is silently overwritten and the previous allocation (slab object + owner name buffer) is leaked.

This requires a race: two NFSv4.0 OPEN threads with the same owner string, where a concurrent thread inserts a new unconfirmed owner into the hash between retry iterations. The window is narrow but repeatable under adversarial conditions.

Fix by adding goto retry after oo = NULL so the already-allocated new is reused on the next iteration rather than overwritten.

CVSS v3
7.5
EG Score
7.5HIGHmedium confidence
EG Risk
49
EG Risk 49/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity75% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 7.5 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.5% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability100% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: yes (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.
EPSS PROB
0.5%
EPSS %ILE
38th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (7.5): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 7.5 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
7.5 HIGHCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
0.5% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-10-19). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.Each input and its source: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.

In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

July 19, 2026

Last Modified

October 19, 2026

Advisory Details (4)

Auto-updated Jul 21, 2026
Patch available.
Web page

nfsd: avoid leaking pre-allocated openowner on unconfirmed retry race - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c9aefb2b5f11337c9202c5bd0c45d71198449718
Web page

nfsd: avoid leaking pre-allocated openowner on unconfirmed retry race - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a10bf67fe06469a71a401f72f328237345d553c0
Web page

nfsd: avoid leaking pre-allocated openowner on unconfirmed retry race - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/57aee7a35bb12753057c5b65d72d1f46c0e95b07
Web page

nfsd: avoid leaking pre-allocated openowner on unconfirmed retry race - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/017a6150106b054cc84d1b0582d97bd3a74d4281

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-53394(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(11)

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(2 across 2 ecosystems)
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.38-1 ... 6.12.95-1~bpo12+1 (29 versions)
  • every version up to 6.12.95-1: fixed in 6.12.95-1
—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.100-1 ... 7.1~rc7-1~exp1 (157 versions)
  • every version up to 7.1.3-1: fixed in 7.1.3-1
—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

All Vendor Advisories

(11)

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 16× in last 7d / 53× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 244 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 144 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-10-20 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  2. 2026-10-19 20:20 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-10-19 20:20 UTCVendor advisory
  4. 2026-10-19 20:20 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3gwr-8cwh-87h2 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  5. 2026-10-19 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  6. 2026-10-18 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  7. 2026-10-18 03:31 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-10-17 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  9. 2026-10-16 17:05 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-10-16 17:05 UTCVendor advisory
  11. 2026-10-16 17:05 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3gwr-8cwh-87h2 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  12. 2026-10-16 16:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  13. 2026-10-16 15:41 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-10-16 15:40 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3gwr-8cwh-87h2 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  15. 2026-10-15 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  16. 2026-10-14 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  17. 2026-10-13 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  18. 2026-10-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  19. 2026-10-12 15:57 UTCEG score recompute
  20. 2026-10-11 19:40 UTCEG score recompute
  21. 2026-10-11 16:55 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-10-11 14:19 UTCEG score recompute
  23. 2026-10-11 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  24. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  25. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-10-08 17:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  2. 2026-10-07 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  3. 2026-10-06 15:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  4. 2026-10-05 17:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  5. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  6. 2026-10-03 14:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  7. 2026-10-02 17:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  8. 2026-10-01 19:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 37th percentile
  9. 2026-10-01 09:13 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-10-01 09:13 UTCVendor advisory
  11. 2026-10-01 09:13 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3gwr-8cwh-87h2 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  12. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 37th percentile
  13. 2026-09-29 15:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 37th percentile
  14. 2026-09-28 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 37th percentile
  15. 2026-09-28 07:43 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-09-28 07:43 UTCVendor advisory
  17. 2026-09-28 07:43 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3gwr-8cwh-87h2 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  18. 2026-09-27 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 37th percentile
  19. 2026-09-26 15:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 37th percentile
  20. 2026-09-24 14:04 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 37th percentile
  21. 2026-09-24 04:24 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-09-24 04:24 UTCVendor advisory
  23. 2026-09-24 04:24 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3gwr-8cwh-87h2 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  24. 2026-09-23 17:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  25. 2026-09-23 02:17 UTCEG score recompute
  26. 2026-09-23 02:17 UTCVendor advisory
  27. 2026-09-23 02:17 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3gwr-8cwh-87h2 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  28. 2026-09-20 20:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  29. 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  30. 2026-09-18 04:28 UTCEG score recompute
  31. 2026-09-18 04:28 UTCVendor advisory
  32. 2026-09-18 04:28 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3gwr-8cwh-87h2 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  33. 2026-09-17 10:08 UTCEG score recompute
  34. 2026-09-17 10:08 UTCVendor advisory
  35. 2026-09-17 10:08 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3gwr-8cwh-87h2 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  36. 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  37. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  38. 2026-09-14 04:08 UTCEG score recompute
  39. 2026-09-14 04:08 UTCVendor advisory
  40. 2026-09-14 04:08 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3gwr-8cwh-87h2 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  41. 2026-09-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  42. 2026-09-13 16:21 UTCVendor advisory
  43. 2026-09-13 16:21 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3gwr-8cwh-87h2 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  44. 2026-09-13 03:58 UTCEG score recompute
  45. 2026-09-13 03:58 UTCVendor advisory
  46. 2026-09-13 03:58 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3gwr-8cwh-87h2 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  47. 2026-09-12 10:26 UTCVendor advisory
  48. 2026-09-12 10:26 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3gwr-8cwh-87h2 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  49. 2026-09-11 20:58 UTCEG score recompute
  50. 2026-09-11 20:58 UTCVendor advisory
  51. 2026-09-11 20:58 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3gwr-8cwh-87h2 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  52. 2026-09-11 14:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  53. 2026-09-10 09:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  54. 2026-09-08 22:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  55. 2026-09-07 23:47 UTCEG score recompute
  56. 2026-09-07 23:47 UTCVendor advisory
  57. 2026-09-07 23:47 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3gwr-8cwh-87h2 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  58. 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  59. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  60. 2026-09-06 13:17 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3gwr-8cwh-87h2 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  61. 2026-09-05 20:21 UTCEG score recompute
  62. 2026-09-05 20:21 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3gwr-8cwh-87h2 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  63. 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  64. 2026-09-02 14:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  65. 2026-09-01 13:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  66. 2026-09-01 04:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  67. 2026-08-31 03:32 UTCEG score recompute
  68. 2026-08-31 03:32 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3gwr-8cwh-87h2 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  69. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  70. 2026-08-30 15:44 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3gwr-8cwh-87h2 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  71. 2026-08-30 03:04 UTCEG score recompute
  72. 2026-08-30 03:04 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-3gwr-8cwh-87h2 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  73. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  74. 2026-08-28 21:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  75. 2026-08-27 23:51 UTCEG score recompute

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-53394?
CVE-2026-53394 is a high-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on July 19, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nfsd: avoid leaking pre-allocated openowner on unconfirmed retry race When findorallocopenstateowner() encounters an unconfirmed owner, it calls release_openowner() and sets oo = NULL. Control then falls through past the if (oo)…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-53394 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-53394 was published on July 19, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of October 19, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-53394 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-53394 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.5% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (38th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-53394?
CVE-2026-53394 has a CVSS base score of 7.5 (a secondary CVSS source that NVD displays; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-53394?
A fix for CVE-2026-53394 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-53394 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

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