Libreswan, via the function RSA_authenticate_hash_signature_pkcs1_1_5_rsa(), did not correctly verify the DER encoding of the ASN.1 digest when the IKEv2 AUTH payload was encoded using RSASSA-PKCS1-v1_5 (RFC 8017). A remote attacker can use a variation on the Bleichenbacher attack to forge the AUTH payload when small public exponents are used (e.g., e=3), leading to impersonation. Additionally, a remote attacker, by encoding a shorter than expected hash in the AUTH payload, could trigger an assertion leading to denial-of-service. The daemon aborts and restarts; continued exploitation causes sustained denial of service. Remote code execution is not possible. X.509 certificate verifications of the remote IKE peer are not affected.
CVE-2026-50722
Score 8.1 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2026-07-03. a secondary CVSS source baseline 8.1; sources differ by 0.0.
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 8.1
- EG Score
- 8.1(high)
- EPSS
- 24.9%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
July 2, 2026
Last Modified
July 6, 2026
Advisory Details (4)
Auto-updated Jul 3, 2026RFC 8017: PKCS #1: RSA Cryptography Specifications Version 2.2 | RFC Editor
https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc8017Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-50722(1)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
Weakness Classification(2)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 21× in last 7d / 21× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-07-07 03:47 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-07 03:46 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-06 15:18 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-06 15:18 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-06 02:48 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-06 02:48 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-05 14:22 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-05 14:22 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-05 02:30 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-05 01:55 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-05 01:55 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-04 13:28 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-04 13:28 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-04 01:01 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-04 01:01 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-03 12:35 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-03 12:35 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-03 00:06 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-03 00:06 UTCNVD updatefirst tracked
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2026-50722?
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What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-50722?
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Dependency Blast Radius
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