In NLnet Labs Unbound 1.22.0 up to and including 1.25.1, a single client query for a deeply nested name under a DNSSEC-signed parent can cause Unbound to send more upstream packets per client query than the configured 'max-global-quota'. This effectively bypasses a security configuration that limits upstream amplification traffic.
CVE-2026-50045
Score 5.3 from GitHub Security Advisory published 2026-07-22. a secondary CVSS source baseline 5.3; sources differ by 0.0.
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 5.3
- EG Score
- 5.3(medium)
- EG Risk
- 39(Track)EG Risk 39/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity53% × 45%Exploitation0% × 40%Automatability100% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS PROB
- 0%
- EPSS %ILE
- 20%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
July 22, 2026
Last Modified
July 24, 2026
Advisory Details (1)
Auto-updated Jul 22, 2026Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-50045(3)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
- CVE-2026-50045Microsoft Security Response Center (MSRC)Medium
'max-global-quota' reset by DNSSEC validation restarts
- GHSA-pjhw-m9f8-mwqgGitHub Security AdvisoriesMedium
In NLnet Labs Unbound 1.22.0 up to and including 1.25.1, a single client query for a deeply...
- RHSA-2026:43588Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs bug fix and enhancement update
Patch Availability(1)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fixed in / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| redhat | unbound-main-1.25.2-0.1.hum1 | 2026-07-22 | redhat |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(5 across 5 ecosystems)
Alpine:v3.24(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| unbound | — | 1.25.2-r0 | — |
Debian:11(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| unbound | 1.13.1-1 ... 1.25.2-1 (47 versions) | — | — |
Debian:12(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| unbound | 1.17.1-2 ... 1.26.0-2 (25 versions) | — | — |
Debian:13(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| unbound | 1.22.0-2 ... 1.26.0-2 (15 versions) | — | — |
Debian:14(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| unbound | 1.22.0-2 ... 1.25.1-1 (9 versions) | 1.25.2-1 | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 21× in last 7d / 96× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 189 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-09-16 07:04 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-16 07:04 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-16 07:04 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-14 16:56 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-14 16:56 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-13 16:57 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-13 16:57 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-13 16:57 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-12 18:43 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-12 18:43 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-12 18:43 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-11 20:28 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-11 20:28 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-11 20:28 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-11 14:53 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-10 21:38 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-10 21:38 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-10 21:38 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-10 09:35 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-09 09:18 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-09 09:18 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-09 09:18 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-08 22:01 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-09-07 21:42 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-07 21:42 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-07 21:42 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-06 17:49 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-06 17:49 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-06 17:49 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-05 19:35 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-05 19:35 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-05 19:35 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-04 13:56 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-04 13:56 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-04 13:56 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-02 14:12 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-01 23:41 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-01 23:41 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-01 23:41 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-01 13:54 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-01 04:40 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-30 23:10 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-30 23:10 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-30 23:10 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-30 00:56 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-30 00:56 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-30 00:55 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-28 21:41 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-27 21:10 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-27 21:10 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-27 21:10 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-26 19:58 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-26 19:58 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-26 19:58 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-25 18:17 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-25 18:17 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-25 18:17 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-24 19:57 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-24 19:57 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-24 19:56 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-23 21:42 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-23 21:42 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-23 21:42 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-22 23:28 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-22 23:28 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-22 01:14 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-22 01:14 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-22 01:14 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-21 02:59 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-21 02:59 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-21 02:59 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-20 04:45 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-20 04:45 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-20 04:45 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-19 17:04 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-19 06:30 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-19 06:30 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-19 06:30 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-18 07:54 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-18 07:54 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-18 07:54 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-17 09:40 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-17 09:40 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-17 09:40 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2026-50045?
When was CVE-2026-50045 disclosed?
Is CVE-2026-50045 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-50045?
How do I remediate CVE-2026-50045?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2026-50045
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2026-50045?
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