MessagePack for C# is a MessagePack serializer for C#. Prior to 2.5.301 and 3.1.7, the parameterless MessagePackInputFormatter() constructor uses default serializer options, which resolve to MessagePackSerializerOptions.Standard with MessagePackSecurity.TrustedData. The formatter is designed for ASP.NET Core MVC request bodies, which commonly cross an HTTP trust boundary. This insecure default can expose applications to denial-of-service attacks that MessagePackSecurity.UntrustedData is intended to mitigate, such as hash-collision attacks against dictionary-like model properties. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.5.301 and 3.1.7.
CVE-2026-48509
This critical-severity CVE scores 9.1 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.2%, top 85% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 9.1
- EG Score
- 9.1(medium)
- EPSS
- 14.5%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
June 22, 2026
Last Modified
June 25, 2026
Advisory Details (1)
Auto-updated Jun 23, 2026ASP.NET Core MessagePackInputFormatter defaults to TrustedData for HTTP request bodies · Advisory · MessagePack-CSharp/MessagePack-CSharp · GitHub
https://github.com/MessagePack-CSharp/MessagePack-CSharp/security/advisories/GHSA-2f33-pr97-265qVendor Advisories for CVE-2026-48509(1)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 50× in last 7d / 102× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 102 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-07-07 04:04 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-07 00:16 UTCEG score recompute
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- 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-04 05:59 UTCEG score recompute
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- 2026-07-03 18:28 UTCEG score recompute
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- 2026-06-29 11:32 UTCEG score recompute
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- 2026-06-28 20:09 UTCEG score recompute
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- 2026-06-28 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-28 12:33 UTCEG score recompute
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- 2026-06-28 04:56 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-28 01:10 UTCEG score recompute
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- 2026-06-25 10:35 UTCEG score recompute
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- 2026-06-24 10:50 UTCEG score recompute
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- 2026-06-23 23:22 UTCEG score recompute▲ 2.80
- 2026-06-23 21:33 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-23 21:33 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-23 17:33 UTCNVD updateCVSS v3 → 9.1 · severity → CRITICAL
Related CVEs(same CWE)
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-1188
- CVE-2021-3586EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2021-38759EG 9.8EPSS 96%CRITICAL
- CVE-2021-34795NVD 10.0EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2021-35965EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2021-35336EG 9.8EPSS 96%CRITICAL
- CVE-2021-21505NVD 8.0EG 9.8HIGH
- CVE-2021-28123EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2020-4001EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2020-27555EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2020-26510EG 9.8CRITICAL
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2026-48509?
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Dependency Blast Radius
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