CVE-2026-45251

HIGHNVD 7.87.8
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 7.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2026-05-21. NVD baseline CVSS 7.8; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, nvd
7.8
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 0%CVSS: 7.8Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

A file descriptor can be closed while a thread is blocked in a poll(2) or select(2) call waiting for that descriptor. Because the blocked thread does not hold a reference to the underlying object, this closure may result in the object being freed while the thread remains blocked. In this situation, the kernel must remove the blocked thread from the per-object wait queue prior to freeing the object.

In the case of some file descriptor types, the kernel failed to unlink blocked threads from the object before freeing it. When the blocked thread is subsequently woken, it accesses memory that has already been freed resulting in a use-after-free vulnerability.

The use-after-free vulnerability may be triggered by an unprivileged local user and can be exploited to obtain superuser privileges.

CVSS v3
7.8
EG Score
7.8(medium)
EPSS
6.7%
KEV
Not listed

Published

May 21, 2026

Last Modified

May 21, 2026

Advisory Details (1)

Auto-updated Jun 4, 2026
No patch confirmed yet.

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-45251(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 7× in last 7d / 40× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 112 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-07-19 14:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-19 02:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-16 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-07-15 02:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-07-13 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-07-13 06:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-07-12 05:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-07-09 19:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-07-08 15:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-07-07 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-07-05 02:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-07-04 06:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-07-01 15:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-06-30 23:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-06-29 20:13 UTCGHSA enrichment
  21. 2026-06-29 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-06-29 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-28 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-28 07:53 UTCGHSA enrichment
  25. 2026-06-28 04:56 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-06-28 04:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-06-27 19:58 UTCGHSA enrichment
  3. 2026-06-27 07:23 UTCGHSA enrichment
  4. 2026-06-27 03:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-06-26 19:26 UTCGHSA enrichment
  6. 2026-06-26 03:39 UTCGHSA enrichment
  7. 2026-06-25 14:27 UTCGHSA enrichment
  8. 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-06-24 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-06-23 21:33 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-06-21 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-06-21 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-06-21 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-06-19 19:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-06-17 22:49 UTCGHSA enrichment
  20. 2026-06-17 17:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-06-17 11:15 UTCGHSA enrichment
  22. 2026-06-16 20:01 UTCGHSA enrichment
  23. 2026-06-16 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-16 03:21 UTCGHSA enrichment
  25. 2026-06-15 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-06-15 15:43 UTCGHSA enrichment
  27. 2026-06-14 21:17 UTCGHSA enrichment
  28. 2026-06-14 09:42 UTCGHSA enrichment
  29. 2026-06-13 23:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-06-13 22:08 UTCGHSA enrichment
  31. 2026-06-13 04:49 UTCGHSA enrichment
  32. 2026-06-12 23:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  33. 2026-06-12 23:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  34. 2026-06-12 17:14 UTCGHSA enrichment
  35. 2026-06-12 05:39 UTCGHSA enrichment
  36. 2026-06-11 18:04 UTCGHSA enrichment
  37. 2026-06-11 06:29 UTCGHSA enrichment
  38. 2026-06-10 22:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-06-10 18:54 UTCGHSA enrichment
  40. 2026-06-10 13:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-06-10 13:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-06-10 07:20 UTCGHSA enrichment
  43. 2026-06-09 19:44 UTCGHSA enrichment
  44. 2026-06-09 08:10 UTCGHSA enrichment
  45. 2026-06-08 20:35 UTCGHSA enrichment
  46. 2026-06-08 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-06-08 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-06-08 09:00 UTCGHSA enrichment
  49. 2026-06-07 21:25 UTCGHSA enrichment
  50. 2026-06-07 15:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-06-07 15:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-06-07 09:51 UTCGHSA enrichment
  53. 2026-06-06 22:16 UTCGHSA enrichment
  54. 2026-06-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  55. 2026-06-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  56. 2026-06-06 10:40 UTCGHSA enrichment
  57. 2026-06-05 23:05 UTCGHSA enrichment
  58. 2026-06-05 11:31 UTCGHSA enrichment
  59. 2026-06-05 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  60. 2026-06-05 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-06-04 23:56 UTCGHSA enrichment
  62. 2026-06-04 13:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  63. 2026-06-04 13:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  64. 2026-06-04 11:53 UTCGHSA enrichment
  65. 2026-06-04 00:18 UTCGHSA enrichment
  66. 2026-06-03 12:43 UTCGHSA enrichment
  67. 2026-06-03 01:08 UTCGHSA enrichment
  68. 2026-06-02 20:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  69. 2026-06-02 13:28 UTCGHSA enrichment
  70. 2026-06-02 01:53 UTCGHSA enrichment
  71. 2026-06-01 14:18 UTCGHSA enrichment
  72. 2026-06-01 13:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  73. 2026-06-01 13:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  74. 2026-06-01 02:43 UTCEG score recompute 7.80
  75. 2026-06-01 02:43 UTCGHSA enrichment

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-45251?
CVE-2026-45251 is a high vulnerability published on May 21, 2026. A file descriptor can be closed while a thread is blocked in a poll(2) or select(2) call waiting for that descriptor. Because the blocked thread does not hold a reference to the underlying object, this closure may result in the object being freed while the thread remains blocked. In this situation,…
When was CVE-2026-45251 disclosed?
CVE-2026-45251 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on May 21, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-45251 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-45251 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 6.7% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-45251?
CVE-2026-45251 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-45251?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-45251, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2026-45251

Explore →

Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2026-45251?

EchelonGraph automatically scans your cloud infrastructure and maps CVE exposure using blast radius analysis.