CVE-2026-45033

HIGHNVD 7.87.8
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This high-severity CVE scores 7.8 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.4%, top 73% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
Elevated
7.8
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 0%CVSS: 7.8Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

GitHub Copilot CLI brings AI-powered coding assistance directly to your command line. Prior to 1.0.43, a security vulnerability has been identified in GitHub Copilot CLI where a malicious bare git repository nested inside a project directory can achieve arbitrary code execution when the agent performs git operations. By exploiting git's automatic bare repository discovery during directory traversal, an attacker can set core.fsmonitor or other executable config keys to run arbitrary commands without user awareness or approval. The vulnerability arises because git's core.fsmonitor config key (and 15+ similar keys such as core.hookspath, diff.external, merge.tool, etc.) can specify arbitrary shell commands that git will execute as part of normal operations like status, diff, or rev-parse. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.0.43.

CVSS v3
7.8
EG Score
7.8(medium)
EPSS
27.1%
KEV
Not listed

Published

May 13, 2026

Last Modified

June 2, 2026

Advisory Details (1)

Auto-updated May 13, 2026
Patch available. Sources: github.
github Patch Available

Nested Bare Repository Can Execute Arbitrary Commands via core.fsmonitor · Advisory · github/copilot-cli · GitHub

https://github.com/github/copilot-cli/security/advisories/GHSA-9ccr-r5hg-74gf

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-45033(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
npm(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
@github/copilot1.0.43

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 7× in last 7d / 47× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 102 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-09 19:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-08 15:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-07 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-07-05 02:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-07-04 06:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-07-01 15:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-06-30 23:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-06-29 22:18 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-06-29 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-06-29 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-06-28 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-06-28 12:53 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-06-28 04:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-06-28 04:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-06-27 23:32 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-06-27 09:23 UTCEG score recompute
  20. 2026-06-27 03:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-06-26 20:32 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-06-25 19:39 UTCEG score recompute
  23. 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-24 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-06-23 21:33 UTCEPSS rescore
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  1. 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-06-21 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-06-21 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-06-21 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-06-19 19:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-06-17 17:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-06-17 14:32 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-06-16 22:32 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-06-16 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-06-16 00:52 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-06-15 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-06-15 01:25 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-06-14 12:35 UTCEG score recompute
  17. 2026-06-13 23:45 UTCEG score recompute
  18. 2026-06-13 04:51 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-06-12 23:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-06-12 23:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-06-12 14:06 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-06-12 01:16 UTCEG score recompute
  23. 2026-06-11 14:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-11 12:26 UTCEG score recompute
  25. 2026-06-10 23:32 UTCEG score recompute
  26. 2026-06-10 22:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-06-10 13:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-06-10 13:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  29. 2026-06-10 10:39 UTCEG score recompute
  30. 2026-06-09 21:49 UTCEG score recompute
  31. 2026-06-09 08:52 UTCEG score recompute
  32. 2026-06-08 20:00 UTCEG score recompute
  33. 2026-06-08 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  34. 2026-06-08 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  35. 2026-06-08 05:12 UTCEG score recompute
  36. 2026-06-07 16:23 UTCEG score recompute
  37. 2026-06-07 15:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-06-07 15:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-06-07 03:33 UTCEG score recompute
  40. 2026-06-06 14:43 UTCEG score recompute
  41. 2026-06-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-06-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-06-06 01:52 UTCEG score recompute
  44. 2026-06-05 22:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-06-05 13:03 UTCEG score recompute
  46. 2026-06-05 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-06-05 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-06-05 00:11 UTCEG score recompute
  49. 2026-06-04 13:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-06-04 13:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-06-04 11:06 UTCEG score recompute
  52. 2026-06-03 22:16 UTCEG score recompute
  53. 2026-06-03 09:26 UTCEG score recompute
  54. 2026-06-02 20:34 UTCEG score recompute 0.70
  55. 2026-06-02 20:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  56. 2026-06-02 07:44 UTCEG score recompute
  57. 2026-06-01 18:54 UTCEG score recompute
  58. 2026-06-01 13:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  59. 2026-06-01 13:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  60. 2026-06-01 06:04 UTCEG score recompute
  61. 2026-05-31 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  62. 2026-05-31 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  63. 2026-05-31 00:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  64. 2026-05-31 00:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  65. 2026-05-29 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  66. 2026-05-29 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  67. 2026-05-28 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  68. 2026-05-28 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  69. 2026-05-27 13:40 UTCEPSS rescore
  70. 2026-05-27 13:40 UTCEPSS rescore
  71. 2026-05-26 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  72. 2026-05-26 07:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  73. 2026-05-23 00:07 UTCEG score recompute
  74. 2026-05-21 22:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  75. 2026-05-20 22:38 UTCEPSS rescore

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-45033?
CVE-2026-45033 is a high vulnerability published on May 13, 2026. GitHub Copilot CLI brings AI-powered coding assistance directly to your command line. Prior to 1.0.43, a security vulnerability has been identified in GitHub Copilot CLI where a malicious bare git repository nested inside a project directory can achieve arbitrary code execution when the agent…
When was CVE-2026-45033 disclosed?
CVE-2026-45033 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on May 13, 2026, with the most recent update on June 2, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-45033 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-45033 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 27.1% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-45033?
CVE-2026-45033 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-45033?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-45033, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2026-45033

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