CVE-2026-40583

HIGHNVD 8.28.2—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This high-severity CVE scores 8.2 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.4%, top 69% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
Elevated
8.2EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0%CVSS: 8.2Exploit: Elevated riskExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

UltraDAG is a minimal DAG-BFT blockchain in Rust. In version 0.1, a non-council attacker can submit a signed SmartOp::Vote transaction that passes signature, nonce, and balance prechecks, but fails authorization only after state mutation has already occurred.

CVSS v3
8.2
EG Score
8.2(medium)
EG Risk
68(Attend)
EG Risk 68/100SSVC: Attend

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity82% × 45%
Exploitation40% × 40%
Automatability100% × 15%
Action: Remediate soon — notable exploitation risk.
EPSS PROB
0%
EPSS %ILE
31%
KEV
Not listed

Published

April 21, 2026

Last Modified

April 27, 2026

Advisory Details (3)

Auto-updated May 3, 2026
🔬 Proof of concept available. Patch available. Sources: github.
github Patch Available🟡 PoC Available

SmartOp Vote Path Triggers Fatal Supply Invariant Halt · Advisory · UltraDAGcom/core · GitHub

https://github.com/UltraDAGcom/core/security/advisories/GHSA-q8wx-2crx-c7pp
generic

fix: prevent fatal supply invariant halt from unauthorized SmartOp go… · UltraDAGcom/core@45bcf70 · GitHub

https://github.com/UltraDAGcom/core/commit/45bcf7064741897319b6196d3d9f9e1307093511
generic

fix: complete SmartOp validate-before-mutate for ALL operation types · UltraDAGcom/core@2f5a3a2 · GitHub

https://github.com/UltraDAGcom/core/commit/2f5a3a237ea519b48d71e6e3093c89f60694c7be

Weakness Classification(2)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 7× in last 7d / 27× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 150 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-09-15 03:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-09-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-09-12 15:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-09-11 14:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-09-11 09:37 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-09-10 09:34 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-09-08 22:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-09-02 14:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-09-02 03:39 UTCOSV refresh
  13. 2026-09-01 13:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-09-01 04:39 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-08-28 21:41 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-08-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-08-19 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
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  1. 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-08-16 06:17 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-08-16 02:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-08-14 04:29 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-08-13 22:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-08-12 18:40 UTCEG score recompute
  9. 2026-08-12 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-08-11 16:51 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-08-11 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-08-11 02:26 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-08-11 00:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-08-09 16:43 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-08-09 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-08-09 03:41 UTCEG score recompute
  17. 2026-08-08 16:37 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-08-08 01:57 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-08-07 12:57 UTCEG score recompute
  20. 2026-08-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-08-05 23:11 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-08-05 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-08-04 15:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-08-04 10:38 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-08-03 21:23 UTCEG score recompute
  26. 2026-08-03 10:36 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-08-02 12:47 UTCEG score recompute
  28. 2026-08-02 02:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  29. 2026-08-01 04:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-07-30 16:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-07-30 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  32. 2026-07-28 15:36 UTCEPSS rescore
  33. 2026-07-27 14:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  34. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  35. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-07-25 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  37. 2026-07-25 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-07-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-07-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-07-23 03:11 UTCEG score recompute
  43. 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-07-20 17:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-07-20 06:32 UTCOSV refresh
  47. 2026-07-19 14:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-07-19 02:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-07-16 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-07-15 02:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-07-13 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  55. 2026-07-13 06:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  56. 2026-07-13 06:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  57. 2026-07-12 05:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  58. 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  59. 2026-07-09 19:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  60. 2026-07-08 15:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-07-07 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  62. 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  63. 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  64. 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  65. 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  66. 2026-07-05 02:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  67. 2026-07-04 06:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  68. 2026-07-01 15:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  69. 2026-06-30 23:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  70. 2026-06-28 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  71. 2026-06-28 04:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  72. 2026-06-27 03:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  73. 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  74. 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  75. 2026-06-24 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-40583?
CVE-2026-40583 is a high vulnerability published on April 21, 2026. UltraDAG is a minimal DAG-BFT blockchain in Rust. In version 0.1, a non-council attacker can submit a signed SmartOp::Vote transaction that passes signature, nonce, and balance prechecks, but fails authorization only after state mutation has already occurred.
When was CVE-2026-40583 disclosed?
CVE-2026-40583 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on April 21, 2026, with the most recent update on April 27, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-40583 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-40583 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 68.9% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-40583?
CVE-2026-40583 has a CVSS v3 base score of 8.2 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-40583?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-40583, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

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