CVE-2026-44210

CRITICALNVD 9.99.9
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This critical-severity CVE scores 9.9 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.5%, top 59% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
Trending — 4 sources updated this weekElevated
9.9EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 1%CVSS: 9.9Exploit: Elevated riskExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

Kata Containers is an open source project focusing on a standard implementation of lightweight Virtual Machines (VMs) that perform like containers. Versions prior to 3.31.0 ship with a default configuration that allows pod creators to inject arbitrary command-line arguments into the virtiofsd process through the io.katacontainers.config.hypervisor.virtio_fs_extra_args pod annotation. By injecting -o source=/ along with --no-announce-submounts and --sandbox=none, an attacker can override the virtiofsd shared directory to serve the entire host root filesystem into the guest VM. Combined with the kernel_params annotation (also enabled by default) to activate the agent debug console, the attacker can mount the host filesystem from inside the VM and read or write any file on the host, including /etc/shadow. Version 3.31.0 patches the issue.

CVSS v3
9.9
EG Score
9.9(medium)
EG Risk
76(Attend)
EG Risk 76/100SSVC: Attend

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity99% × 45%
Exploitation40% × 40%
Automatability100% × 15%
Action: Remediate soon — notable exploitation risk.
EPSS PROB
1%
EPSS %ILE
41%
KEV
Not listed

Published

May 26, 2026

Last Modified

August 6, 2026

Advisory Details (2)

Auto-updated Sep 10, 2026
🔬 Proof of concept available. Patch available. Sources: github_commit, github.
github Patch Available🟡 PoC Available

VM Escape via virtiofsd Argument Injection through Default-Enabled Pod Annotations · Advisory · kata-containers/kata-containers · GitHub

https://github.com/kata-containers/kata-containers/security/advisories/GHSA-rr59-xxvx-96qr
github_commit

commit ffa59ce3aa78 (kata-containers/kata-containers)

Fix landed in kata-containers/kata-containers commit ffa59ce3aa78 — awaiting tagged release

https://github.com/kata-containers/kata-containers/commit/ffa59ce3aa7877d067c9a372df0c329a23a01744

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
Go(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
github.com/kata-containers/kata-containers0.0.0-20260519062212-ffa59ce3aa78

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 8× in last 7d / 38× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 116 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-09-14 09:34 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-09-14 09:34 UTCVendor advisory
  3. 2026-09-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-09-12 15:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-09-11 20:10 UTCOSV refresh
  6. 2026-09-11 14:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-09-11 09:37 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-09-10 09:34 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-09-08 22:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-09-02 14:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-09-01 13:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-08-28 21:41 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-08-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-08-23 23:59 UTCVendor advisory
  22. 2026-08-23 19:36 UTCVendor advisory
  23. 2026-08-23 15:54 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-08-23 15:54 UTCVendor advisory
  25. 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-08-22 01:06 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-08-22 01:06 UTCVendor advisory
  3. 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-08-21 21:18 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-08-20 21:38 UTCVendor advisory
  7. 2026-08-20 17:56 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-08-20 17:56 UTCVendor advisory
  9. 2026-08-19 17:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-08-17 13:11 UTCVendor advisory
  13. 2026-08-17 09:29 UTCVendor advisory
  14. 2026-08-16 16:29 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-08-16 16:29 UTCVendor advisory
  16. 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-08-16 10:24 UTCVendor advisory
  18. 2026-08-16 06:42 UTCVendor advisory
  19. 2026-08-16 03:01 UTCEG score recompute
  20. 2026-08-16 03:01 UTCVendor advisory
  21. 2026-08-16 02:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-08-15 00:15 UTCVendor advisory
  24. 2026-08-14 20:33 UTCVendor advisory
  25. 2026-08-14 16:42 UTCVendor advisory
  26. 2026-08-14 12:45 UTCVendor advisory
  27. 2026-08-14 05:21 UTCVendor advisory
  28. 2026-08-14 01:39 UTCEG score recompute
  29. 2026-08-14 01:39 UTCVendor advisory
  30. 2026-08-13 22:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-08-13 08:26 UTCVendor advisory
  32. 2026-08-12 17:37 UTCVendor advisory
  33. 2026-08-12 13:55 UTCEG score recompute
  34. 2026-08-12 13:55 UTCVendor advisory
  35. 2026-08-12 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-08-12 09:39 UTCVendor advisory
  37. 2026-08-12 01:59 UTCVendor advisory
  38. 2026-08-11 22:17 UTCVendor advisory
  39. 2026-08-11 18:33 UTCEG score recompute
  40. 2026-08-11 18:33 UTCVendor advisory
  41. 2026-08-11 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-08-11 13:39 UTCVendor advisory
  43. 2026-08-11 07:42 UTCVendor advisory
  44. 2026-08-11 04:00 UTCVendor advisory
  45. 2026-08-11 00:19 UTCEG score recompute
  46. 2026-08-11 00:19 UTCVendor advisory
  47. 2026-08-11 00:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-08-09 14:06 UTCEG score recompute
  49. 2026-08-09 14:06 UTCVendor advisory
  50. 2026-08-09 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-08-09 10:24 UTCVendor advisory
  52. 2026-08-09 02:49 UTCVendor advisory
  53. 2026-08-08 23:07 UTCEG score recompute
  54. 2026-08-08 23:07 UTCVendor advisory
  55. 2026-08-08 16:37 UTCEPSS rescore
  56. 2026-08-08 14:04 UTCVendor advisory
  57. 2026-08-08 10:22 UTCVendor advisory
  58. 2026-08-08 06:40 UTCVendor advisory
  59. 2026-08-08 02:58 UTCVendor advisory
  60. 2026-08-07 23:16 UTCVendor advisory
  61. 2026-08-07 19:34 UTCEG score recompute
  62. 2026-08-06 16:43 UTCEG score recompute
  63. 2026-08-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  64. 2026-08-06 01:00 UTCEG score recompute 4.10
  65. 2026-08-06 01:00 UTCNVD updateCVSS v3 → 9.9 · severity → CRITICAL
  66. 2026-08-05 21:00 UTCEG score recompute
  67. 2026-08-05 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  68. 2026-08-04 15:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  69. 2026-08-04 10:38 UTCEPSS rescore
  70. 2026-08-03 16:38 UTCEG score recompute
  71. 2026-08-03 10:36 UTCEPSS rescore
  72. 2026-08-01 16:11 UTCEG score recompute
  73. 2026-08-01 04:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  74. 2026-07-31 09:19 UTCEG score recompute
  75. 2026-07-30 16:28 UTCEPSS rescore

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-44210?
CVE-2026-44210 is a critical vulnerability published on May 26, 2026. Kata Containers is an open source project focusing on a standard implementation of lightweight Virtual Machines (VMs) that perform like containers. Versions prior to 3.31.0 ship with a default configuration that allows pod creators to inject arbitrary command-line arguments into the virtiofsd…
When was CVE-2026-44210 disclosed?
CVE-2026-44210 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on May 26, 2026, with the most recent update on August 6, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-44210 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-44210 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 1% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 58.5% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-44210?
CVE-2026-44210 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.9 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-44210?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-44210, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2026-44210

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