CVE-2026-42055

HIGHPre-NVD 8.18.1
EchelonGraph scoreHIGH confidence

Score 8.1 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: CRITICAL) published 2026-06-17. a secondary CVSS source baseline 8.1; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, secondary
Trending — 4 sources updated this week
8.1
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 3%CVSS: 8.1Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

A fix is available — apply it.

NGINX Plus and NGINX Open Source have a vulnerability in the ngx_http_proxy_v2_module and ngx_http_grpc_module modules. This vulnerability exists when the proxy_http_version to 2 or grpc_pass directives are used to proxy HTTP/2 traffic, the ignore_invalid_headers directive is set to off, and the large_client_header_buffers directive size is larger than 2 megabytes. A remote, unauthenticated attacker, along with conditions beyond their control, could send large headers while creating an upstream request. This may cause a heap-based buffer overflow in the NGINX worker process leading to a restart. Additionally, attackers can execute code on systems with Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) disabled or when the attacker can bypass ASLR.

Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.

CVSS v3
8.1
EG Score
8.1(high)
EPSS
85.0%
KEV
Not listed

Published

June 17, 2026

Last Modified

July 2, 2026

Advisory Details (1)

Auto-updated Jun 18, 2026
No patch confirmed yet.

Patch Availability(2)

Vendor / EcosystemFixed in / PatchReleasedSource
ubuntunginx-light (1.18.0-6ubuntu14.16) @ jammy2026-07-06ubuntu
redhatnginx-main-1.30.3-2.hum12026-06-19redhat

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Weakness Classification(3)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Additional Vendor Advisories

(1)

Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 47× in last 7d / 122× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 122 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-07-06 21:49 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-07-06 21:49 UTCVendor advisory
  3. 2026-07-06 21:49 UTCGHSA enrichment
  4. 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-07-06 08:17 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-07-06 08:17 UTCVendor advisory
  8. 2026-07-06 08:17 UTCGHSA enrichment
  9. 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-07-05 19:39 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-07-05 19:39 UTCVendor advisory
  13. 2026-07-05 19:39 UTCGHSA enrichment
  14. 2026-07-05 07:15 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-07-05 07:15 UTCVendor advisory
  16. 2026-07-05 07:15 UTCGHSA enrichment
  17. 2026-07-05 02:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-07-04 18:37 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-07-04 18:37 UTCVendor advisory
  20. 2026-07-04 18:37 UTCGHSA enrichment
  21. 2026-07-04 06:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-07-04 06:09 UTCEG score recompute
  23. 2026-07-04 06:09 UTCVendor advisory
  24. 2026-07-04 06:08 UTCGHSA enrichment
  25. 2026-07-03 17:23 UTCEG score recompute
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-07-03 17:23 UTCVendor advisory
  2. 2026-07-03 17:23 UTCGHSA enrichment
  3. 2026-07-03 04:58 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-07-03 04:58 UTCVendor advisory
  5. 2026-07-03 04:58 UTCGHSA enrichment
  6. 2026-07-02 16:34 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-07-02 16:34 UTCVendor advisory
  8. 2026-07-02 16:34 UTCGHSA enrichment
  9. 2026-07-02 04:09 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-07-02 04:09 UTCVendor advisory
  11. 2026-07-02 04:09 UTCGHSA enrichment
  12. 2026-07-01 15:45 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-07-01 15:45 UTCVendor advisory
  14. 2026-07-01 15:45 UTCGHSA enrichment
  15. 2026-07-01 15:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-07-01 03:20 UTCEG score recompute
  17. 2026-07-01 03:20 UTCVendor advisory
  18. 2026-07-01 03:20 UTCGHSA enrichment
  19. 2026-06-30 23:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-06-30 14:56 UTCEG score recompute
  21. 2026-06-30 14:56 UTCVendor advisory
  22. 2026-06-30 14:56 UTCGHSA enrichment
  23. 2026-06-30 02:21 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-06-30 02:21 UTCVendor advisory
  25. 2026-06-30 02:21 UTCGHSA enrichment
  26. 2026-06-29 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-06-29 13:57 UTCEG score recompute
  28. 2026-06-29 13:57 UTCVendor advisory
  29. 2026-06-29 13:57 UTCGHSA enrichment
  30. 2026-06-29 01:33 UTCEG score recompute
  31. 2026-06-29 01:33 UTCVendor advisory
  32. 2026-06-29 01:33 UTCGHSA enrichment
  33. 2026-06-28 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  34. 2026-06-28 13:09 UTCEG score recompute
  35. 2026-06-28 13:09 UTCVendor advisory
  36. 2026-06-28 13:09 UTCGHSA enrichment
  37. 2026-06-28 04:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-06-28 00:44 UTCEG score recompute
  39. 2026-06-28 00:44 UTCVendor advisory
  40. 2026-06-28 00:43 UTCGHSA enrichment
  41. 2026-06-27 12:19 UTCEG score recompute
  42. 2026-06-27 12:19 UTCVendor advisory
  43. 2026-06-27 12:19 UTCGHSA enrichment
  44. 2026-06-27 03:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-06-26 23:55 UTCEG score recompute
  46. 2026-06-26 23:55 UTCVendor advisory
  47. 2026-06-26 23:55 UTCGHSA enrichment
  48. 2026-06-26 11:31 UTCEG score recompute
  49. 2026-06-26 11:31 UTCVendor advisory
  50. 2026-06-26 11:31 UTCGHSA enrichment
  51. 2026-06-25 22:39 UTCEG score recompute
  52. 2026-06-25 22:39 UTCVendor advisory
  53. 2026-06-25 22:39 UTCGHSA enrichment
  54. 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  55. 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  56. 2026-06-25 10:13 UTCEG score recompute
  57. 2026-06-25 10:13 UTCGHSA enrichment
  58. 2026-06-24 21:44 UTCEG score recompute
  59. 2026-06-24 21:44 UTCGHSA enrichment
  60. 2026-06-24 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-06-24 09:20 UTCEG score recompute
  62. 2026-06-24 09:20 UTCGHSA enrichment
  63. 2026-06-23 21:33 UTCEPSS rescore
  64. 2026-06-23 20:55 UTCEG score recompute
  65. 2026-06-23 20:55 UTCGHSA enrichment
  66. 2026-06-23 08:30 UTCEG score recompute
  67. 2026-06-23 08:30 UTCGHSA enrichment
  68. 2026-06-22 20:06 UTCEG score recompute
  69. 2026-06-22 20:06 UTCGHSA enrichment
  70. 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  71. 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  72. 2026-06-22 07:38 UTCEG score recompute
  73. 2026-06-22 07:37 UTCGHSA enrichment
  74. 2026-06-21 19:12 UTCEG score recompute
  75. 2026-06-21 19:12 UTCGHSA enrichment

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-42055?
CVE-2026-42055 is a high vulnerability published on June 17, 2026. NGINX Plus and NGINX Open Source have a vulnerability in the ngxhttpproxyv2module and ngxhttpgrpcmodule modules. This vulnerability exists when the proxyhttpversion to 2 or grpcpass directives are used to proxy HTTP/2 traffic, the ignoreinvalidheaders directive is set to off, and the…
When was CVE-2026-42055 disclosed?
CVE-2026-42055 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on June 17, 2026, with the most recent update on July 2, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-42055 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-42055 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 85.0% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-42055?
CVE-2026-42055 has a CVSS v3 base score of 8.1 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-42055?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-42055, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

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