Traefik is an HTTP reverse proxy and load balancer. Prior to 2.11.44, 3.6.15, and 3.7.0-rc.3, there is an information disclosure vulnerability in Traefik's errors (custom error pages) middleware. When the backend returns a response matching the configured status range, the middleware forwards the original request's complete header set, including Authorization, Cookie, and other authentication material, to the separate error page service rather than only the minimal context needed to render the error page. This behavior is undocumented: the documentation states only that Host is forwarded by default, so operators are not warned that sensitive credentials are shared across service boundaries. Deployments using the errors middleware with a distinct error page service may inadvertently expose end-user credentials to infrastructure that was not intended to receive them. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.11.44, 3.6.15, and 3.7.0-rc.3.
CVE-2026-41181
This medium-severity CVE scores 5.8 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.4%, top 64% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 5.8
- EG Score
- 5.8(medium)
- EPSS
- 35.9%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
May 15, 2026
Last Modified
May 19, 2026
Advisory Details (4)
Auto-updated May 15, 2026Errors middleware forwards Authorization and Cookie headers to separate error page service · Advisory · traefik/traefik · GitHub
https://github.com/traefik/traefik/security/advisories/GHSA-p6hg-qh38-555rRelease v3.7.0-rc.3 · traefik/traefik · GitHub
https://github.com/traefik/traefik/releases/tag/v3.7.0-rc.3Release v3.6.15 · traefik/traefik · GitHub
https://github.com/traefik/traefik/releases/tag/v3.6.15Release v2.11.44 · traefik/traefik · GitHub
https://github.com/traefik/traefik/releases/tag/v2.11.44Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-41181(1)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
Affected Packages
(2 across 1 ecosystem)
Go(2)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| github.com/traefik/traefik/v2 | — | 2.11.44 | — |
| github.com/traefik/traefik/v3 | — | 3.7.0-rc.3 | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 9× in last 7d / 44× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
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Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2026-41181?
When was CVE-2026-41181 disclosed?
Is CVE-2026-41181 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-41181?
How do I remediate CVE-2026-41181?
Dependency Blast Radius
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