A vulnerability was detected in PuTTY 0.83. Affected is the function eddsa_verify of the file crypto/ecc-ssh.c of the component Ed25519 Signature Handler. The manipulation results in improper verification of cryptographic signature. The attack may be performed from remote. The attack requires a high level of complexity. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit is now public and may be used. The real existence of this vulnerability is still doubted at the moment. The patch is identified as af996b5ec27ab79bae3882071b9d6acf16044549. It is advisable to implement a patch to correct this issue. The vendor was contacted early, responded in a very professional manner and quickly released a patch for the affected product. However, at the moment there is no proof that this flaw might have any real-world impact.
CVE-2026-4115
Score 3.7 from GitHub Security Advisory published 2026-03-22. NVD baseline CVSS 3.7; sources differ by 0.0.
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 3.7
- EG Score
- 3.7(medium)
- EG Risk
- 33(Track)EG Risk 33/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity37% × 45%Exploitation40% × 40%Automatability0% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS
- 41.8%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
March 22, 2026
Last Modified
May 25, 2026
References (9)
- cna@vuldbhttps://git.tartarus.org/?p=simon/putty.git;a=commitdiff;h=af996b5ec27ab79bae3882071b9d6acf16044549
- cna@vuldbhttps://github.com/py-thok/putty-ed25519-malleability-s-plus-l
- cna@vuldbhttps://github.com/py-thok/putty-ed25519-malleability-s-plus-l/blob/main/poc.py
- cna@vuldbhttps://vuldb.com/?ctiid.352429
- cna@vuldbhttps://vuldb.com/?id.352429
- cna@vuldbhttps://vuldb.com/?submit.775576
- cna@vuldbhttps://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty/wishlist/eddsa-overlarge-s.html
- cna@vuldbhttps://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc8032#section-8.4
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/05/24/11
Weakness Classification(2)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 9× in last 7d / 34× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
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Related CVEs(same CWE)
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-347 · CWE-345
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2026-4115?
When was CVE-2026-4115 disclosed?
Is CVE-2026-4115 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-4115?
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Dependency Blast Radius
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