CVE-2026-40988

HIGHPre-NVD 7.57.5
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 7.5 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2026-06-10. a secondary CVSS source baseline 7.5; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, secondary
7.5EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0%CVSS: 7.5Exploit: None knownExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

An application using spring-security-saml2-service-provider and the REDIRECT binding for SAML 2.0 Login or Logout may be vulnerable to a denial of service by way of an unbounded writer that inflates the compressed SAML payload into memory.

Affected versions: Spring Security 5.7.0 through 5.7.23; 5.8.0 through 5.8.25; 6.3.0 through 6.3.16; 6.4.0 through 6.4.16; 6.5.0 through 6.5.10; 7.0.0 through 7.0.5.

CVSS v3
7.5
EG Score
7.5(medium)
EG Risk
49(Track)
EG Risk 49/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity75% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability100% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
0%
EPSS %ILE
25%
KEV
Not listed

Published

June 10, 2026

Last Modified

July 23, 2026

Advisory Details (1)

Auto-updated Jun 10, 2026
No patch confirmed yet.
generic

CVE-2026-40988: Unbounded DEFLATE Inflation in SAML 2.0 Service Provider

https://spring.io/security/cve-2026-40988

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-40988(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
Maven(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
org.springframework.security:spring-security-saml2-service-provider7.0.0 ... 7.0.5 (6 versions)7.0.6

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 9× in last 7d / 82× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 204 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-08-23 10:57 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-08-21 09:58 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-08-20 08:54 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-08-19 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-08-19 15:39 UTCEG score recompute
  9. 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-08-17 00:09 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-08-16 12:04 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-08-16 02:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-08-15 11:04 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-08-13 22:18 UTCEG score recompute
  18. 2026-08-13 22:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-08-12 20:01 UTCEG score recompute
  20. 2026-08-12 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-08-12 08:04 UTCGHSA enrichment
  22. 2026-08-11 20:07 UTCEG score recompute
  23. 2026-08-11 20:07 UTCGHSA enrichment
  24. 2026-08-11 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-08-11 08:08 UTCEG score recompute
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-08-11 08:08 UTCGHSA enrichment
  2. 2026-08-11 00:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-08-10 20:11 UTCGHSA enrichment
  4. 2026-08-10 07:39 UTCGHSA enrichment
  5. 2026-08-09 19:43 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-08-09 19:43 UTCGHSA enrichment
  7. 2026-08-09 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-08-09 07:46 UTCGHSA enrichment
  9. 2026-08-08 19:49 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-08-08 19:49 UTCGHSA enrichment
  11. 2026-08-08 16:37 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-08-08 07:51 UTCGHSA enrichment
  13. 2026-08-07 19:54 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-08-07 19:54 UTCGHSA enrichment
  15. 2026-08-07 07:57 UTCGHSA enrichment
  16. 2026-08-06 20:00 UTCEG score recompute
  17. 2026-08-06 20:00 UTCGHSA enrichment
  18. 2026-08-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-08-06 08:04 UTCGHSA enrichment
  20. 2026-08-05 20:05 UTCEG score recompute
  21. 2026-08-05 20:05 UTCGHSA enrichment
  22. 2026-08-05 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-08-04 15:58 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-08-04 15:58 UTCGHSA enrichment
  25. 2026-08-04 15:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-08-04 10:38 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-08-04 02:54 UTCGHSA enrichment
  28. 2026-08-03 14:54 UTCGHSA enrichment
  29. 2026-08-02 21:41 UTCGHSA enrichment
  30. 2026-08-02 09:44 UTCEG score recompute
  31. 2026-08-02 09:44 UTCGHSA enrichment
  32. 2026-08-02 02:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  33. 2026-08-01 21:46 UTCGHSA enrichment
  34. 2026-08-01 09:48 UTCEG score recompute
  35. 2026-08-01 09:48 UTCGHSA enrichment
  36. 2026-08-01 04:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  37. 2026-07-31 13:46 UTCGHSA enrichment
  38. 2026-07-31 00:49 UTCEG score recompute
  39. 2026-07-31 00:49 UTCGHSA enrichment
  40. 2026-07-30 16:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-07-30 10:02 UTCEG score recompute
  42. 2026-07-30 10:02 UTCGHSA enrichment
  43. 2026-07-30 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-07-29 17:06 UTCGHSA enrichment
  45. 2026-07-29 05:09 UTCEG score recompute
  46. 2026-07-29 05:09 UTCGHSA enrichment
  47. 2026-07-28 15:36 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-07-28 02:35 UTCEG score recompute
  49. 2026-07-28 02:35 UTCGHSA enrichment
  50. 2026-07-27 14:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-07-27 09:02 UTCGHSA enrichment
  52. 2026-07-26 21:06 UTCEG score recompute
  53. 2026-07-26 21:06 UTCGHSA enrichment
  54. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  55. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  56. 2026-07-26 05:25 UTCEG score recompute
  57. 2026-07-26 05:25 UTCGHSA enrichment
  58. 2026-07-25 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  59. 2026-07-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  60. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-07-23 03:11 UTCEG score recompute
  62. 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  63. 2026-07-20 17:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  64. 2026-07-19 14:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  65. 2026-07-19 02:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  66. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  67. 2026-07-16 23:48 UTCGHSA enrichment
  68. 2026-07-16 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  69. 2026-07-16 04:44 UTCGHSA enrichment
  70. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  71. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  72. 2026-07-15 16:43 UTCGHSA enrichment
  73. 2026-07-15 02:06 UTCGHSA enrichment
  74. 2026-07-15 02:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  75. 2026-07-14 14:08 UTCGHSA enrichment

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-40988?
CVE-2026-40988 is a high vulnerability published on June 10, 2026. An application using spring-security-saml2-service-provider and the REDIRECT binding for SAML 2.0 Login or Logout may be vulnerable to a denial of service by way of an unbounded writer that inflates the compressed SAML payload into memory. Affected versions: Spring Security 5.7.0 through 5.7.23;…
When was CVE-2026-40988 disclosed?
CVE-2026-40988 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on June 10, 2026, with the most recent update on July 23, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-40988 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-40988 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 74.5% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-40988?
CVE-2026-40988 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-40988?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-40988, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2026-40988

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