CVE-2026-40923

MEDIUMNVD 5.45.4
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.

This medium-severity CVE scores 5.4 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.3% (23rd percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs). No GitHub Security Advisory CVSS is on record for this CVE.

Triggered by: Headline CVSS from NVD CVSS v3
Sources: EPSS, NVD CVSS v3
5.4EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.3%CVSS: 5.4Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

Tekton Pipelines project provides k8s-style resources for declaring CI/CD-style pipelines. Starting in version 1.0.0 and prior to versions 1.0.2, 1.3.4, 1.6.2, 1.9.3, and 1.11.1, a validation bypass in the VolumeMount path restriction allows mounting volumes under restricted /tekton/ internal paths by using .. path traversal components. The restriction check uses strings.HasPrefix without filepath.Clean, so a path like /tekton/home/../results passes validation but resolves to /tekton/results at runtime. Versions 1.0.2, 1.3.4, 1.6.2, 1.9.3, and 1.11.1 fix the issue.

CVSS v3
5.4
EG Score
5.4MEDIUMmedium confidence
EG Risk
24
EG Risk 24/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity54% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 5.4 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.3% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at every mission impact level.
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.3%
EPSS %ILE
23rd
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (5.4): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 5.4 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
5.4 MEDIUMCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.NVD CVSS v3 · CVSS v3.0 or v3.1
EG Likelihood
0.3% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-10-22). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at every mission impact level.CISA BOD 26-04: 60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at every mission impact level.

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

April 21, 2026

Last Modified

May 22, 2026

Advisory Details (2)

Auto-updated Aug 2, 2026
Patch available. Sources: github_release, github.
GitHub advisoryMentions a patch (unverified)

VolumeMount path restriction bypass via missing filepath.Clean in /tekton/ check · Advisory · tektoncd/pipeline · GitHub

https://github.com/tektoncd/pipeline/security/advisories/GHSA-rx35-6rhx-7858
GitHub release Patch Available

Tekton Pipeline release v1.11.1 "Javanese Jocasta"

Patch available: tektoncd/pipeline v1.11.1

https://github.com/tektoncd/pipeline/releases/tag/v1.11.1

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-40923(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
Go(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
github.com/tektoncd/pipeline—
  • 1.10.0 up to 1.11.1: fixed in 1.11.1
  • 1.7.0 up to 1.9.3: fixed in 1.9.3
  • 1.4.0 up to 1.6.2: fixed in 1.6.2
  • 1.2.0 up to 1.3.4: fixed in 1.3.4
  • 1.0.0 up to 1.0.2: fixed in 1.0.2
  • 1.1.0 up to 1.3.4: fixed in 1.3.4
—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 9× in last 7d / 32× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 99 of 192 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 1 repeat row among the latest 100 is merged into the row it repeats. The 93 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-10-23 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  2. 2026-10-23 02:25 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-10-22 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  4. 2026-10-21 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  5. 2026-10-20 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  6. 2026-10-19 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  7. 2026-10-18 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  8. 2026-10-18 03:42 UTCEG score recompute
  9. 2026-10-17 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  10. 2026-10-16 16:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  11. 2026-10-15 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  12. 2026-10-14 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  13. 2026-10-13 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  14. 2026-10-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  15. 2026-10-12 16:09 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-10-11 19:51 UTCEG score recompute
  17. 2026-10-11 17:04 UTCEG score recompute
  18. 2026-10-11 14:31 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-10-11 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  20. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  21. 2026-10-10 18:25 UTCOSV refresh
  22. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  23. 2026-10-08 17:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  24. 2026-10-07 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  25. 2026-10-06 15:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
Show 74 more
  1. 2026-10-05 17:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  2. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  3. 2026-10-03 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  4. 2026-10-01 19:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  5. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  6. 2026-09-27 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  7. 2026-09-26 15:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  8. 2026-09-23 17:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  9. 2026-09-21 05:49 UTCOSV refresh
  10. 2026-09-20 20:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  11. 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  12. 2026-09-17 19:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  13. 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  14. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  15. 2026-09-15 03:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  16. 2026-09-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  17. 2026-09-12 15:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  18. 2026-09-11 14:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  19. 2026-09-11 09:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  20. 2026-09-10 09:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  21. 2026-09-08 22:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  22. 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  23. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  24. 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  25. 2026-09-02 14:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  26. 2026-09-02 03:09 UTCOSV refresh
  27. 2026-09-01 13:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  28. 2026-09-01 04:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  29. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  30. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  31. 2026-08-28 21:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  32. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  33. 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  34. 2026-08-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  35. 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  36. 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  37. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  38. 2026-08-19 17:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  39. 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  40. 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  41. 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  42. 2026-08-16 06:06 UTCEG score recompute
  43. 2026-08-16 02:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  44. 2026-08-15 02:09 UTCEG score recompute
  45. 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  46. 2026-08-14 04:25 UTCEG score recompute
  47. 2026-08-13 22:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  48. 2026-08-12 21:57 UTCEG score recompute
  49. 2026-08-12 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  50. 2026-08-12 00:13 UTCEG score recompute
  51. 2026-08-11 13:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  52. 2026-08-11 02:24 UTCEG score recompute
  53. 2026-08-11 00:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  54. 2026-08-10 01:22 UTCEG score recompute
  55. 2026-08-09 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  56. 2026-08-09 03:37 UTCEG score recompute
  57. 2026-08-08 16:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  58. 2026-08-07 18:53 UTCEG score recompute
  59. 2026-08-06 20:52 UTCEG score recompute
  60. 2026-08-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  61. 2026-08-05 23:07 UTCEG score recompute
  62. 2026-08-05 19:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  63. 2026-08-04 15:10 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  64. 2026-08-04 10:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  65. 2026-08-03 21:19 UTCEG score recompute
  66. 2026-08-03 10:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  67. 2026-08-02 12:41 UTCEG score recompute
  68. 2026-08-02 02:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  69. 2026-08-01 04:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  70. 2026-07-30 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  71. 2026-07-30 01:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  72. 2026-07-28 15:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  73. 2026-07-27 14:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  74. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-40923?
CVE-2026-40923 is a medium-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on April 21, 2026. Tekton Pipelines project provides k8s-style resources for declaring CI/CD-style pipelines. Starting in version 1.0.0 and prior to versions 1.0.2, 1.3.4, 1.6.2, 1.9.3, and 1.11.1, a validation bypass in the VolumeMount path restriction allows mounting volumes under restricted /tekton/ internal paths…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-40923 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-40923 was published on April 21, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of May 22, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-40923 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-40923 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.3% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (23rd percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-40923?
CVE-2026-40923 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.4 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-40923?
A fix for CVE-2026-40923 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-40923 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2026-40923

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