FreeScout is a free self-hosted help desk and shared mailbox. Prior to version 1.8.213, FreeScout's Helper::stripDangerousTags() removes `, , , but does NOT strip tags. The mailbox signature field is saved via POST /mailbox/settings/{id} and later rendered unescaped via {!! $conversation->getSignatureProcessed([], true) !!} in conversation views. CSP allows style-src * 'self' 'unsafe-inline', so injected inline styles execute freely. An attacker with access to mailbox settings (admin or agent with mailbox permission) can inject CSS attribute selectors to exfiltrate the CSRF token of any agent/admin who views a conversation in that mailbox. With the CSRF token, the attacker can perform any state-changing action as the victim (create admin accounts, change email/password, etc.) — privilege escalation from agent to admin. This is the result of an incomplete fix of GHSA-jqjf-f566-485j. That advisory reported XSS via mailbox signature. The fix applied Helper::stripDangerousTags() to the signature before saving. However, stripDangerousTags() only removes script, form, iframe, and object tags — it does NOT strip ` tags, leaving CSS injection possible. Version 1.8.213 contains an updated fix.
CVE-2026-40497
This high-severity CVE scores 8.1 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.2%, top 84% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 8.1
- EG Score
- 8.1(medium)
- EG Risk
- 52(Track*)EG Risk 52/100SSVC: Track*
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity81% × 45%Exploitation40% × 40%Automatability0% × 15%Action: Watch closely — could escalate to Attend. - EPSS PROB
- 0%
- EPSS %ILE
- 16%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
April 21, 2026
Last Modified
April 23, 2026
Advisory Details (3)
Auto-updated Jun 3, 2026CSS Injection via Stored Style Tag in Mailbox Signature (CSRF Token Exfiltration) · Advisory · freescout-help-desk/freescout · GitHub
https://github.com/freescout-help-desk/freescout/security/advisories/GHSA-fh99-wr77-pxq31.8.213
Patch available: freescout-help-desk/freescout 1.8.213
https://github.com/freescout-help-desk/freescout/releases/tag/1.8.213commit 5aa8d633216f (freescout-help-desk/freescout)
Patch available: freescout-help-desk/freescout 1.8.213 (contains commit 5aa8d633216f)
https://github.com/freescout-help-desk/freescout/commit/5aa8d633216f65995e80a7d4a921b784acc94df4Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 12× in last 7d / 38× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
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Frequently asked(5)
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