CVE-2026-40476

HIGHNVD 7.57.5—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This high-severity CVE scores 7.5 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.0%, top 90% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
7.5
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 0%CVSS: 7.5Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

graphql-go is a Go implementation of GraphQL. In versions 15.31.4 and below, the OverlappingFieldsCanBeMerged validation rule performs O(n²) pairwise comparisons of fields sharing the same response name. An attacker can send a query with thousands of repeated identical fields, causing excessive CPU usage during validation before execution begins. This is not mitigated by existing QueryDepth or QueryComplexity rules. This issue has been fixed in version 15.31.5.

CVSS v3
7.5
EG Score
7.5(medium)
EPSS
38.4%
KEV
Not listed

Published

April 17, 2026

Last Modified

May 21, 2026

Advisory Details (2)

Auto-updated Jun 9, 2026
Patch available. Sources: github_release, github.
github Patch Available

Denial of Service via quadratic complexity in OverlappingFieldsCanBeMerged validation · Advisory · webonyx/graphql-php · GitHub

https://github.com/webonyx/graphql-php/security/advisories/GHSA-68jq-c3rv-pcrr
github_release Patch Available

v15.31.5

Patch available: webonyx/graphql-php v15.31.5

https://github.com/webonyx/graphql-php/releases/tag/v15.31.5

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-40476(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
Packagist(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
webonyx/graphql-php14.10.0 ... v15.9.1 (186 versions)15.31.5—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 9× in last 7d / 36× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-07-12 05:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-09 19:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-08 15:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-07 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-07-05 02:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-07-04 06:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-07-01 15:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-06-30 23:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-06-29 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-06-28 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-06-28 04:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-06-27 03:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-06-24 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-06-23 21:33 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-21 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-06-21 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 66 more
  1. 2026-06-21 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-06-19 19:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-06-17 17:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-06-16 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-06-15 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-06-14 19:22 UTCEG score recompute
  9. 2026-06-13 23:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-06-12 23:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-06-12 23:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-06-12 07:45 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-06-11 18:44 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-06-11 14:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-06-10 22:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-06-10 20:59 UTCEG score recompute
  17. 2026-06-10 13:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-06-10 13:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-06-10 08:20 UTCEG score recompute
  20. 2026-06-09 18:25 UTCEG score recompute
  21. 2026-06-09 05:50 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-06-08 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-08 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-08 06:07 UTCEG score recompute
  25. 2026-06-07 17:31 UTCEG score recompute
  26. 2026-06-07 15:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-06-07 15:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-06-07 04:55 UTCEG score recompute
  29. 2026-06-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-06-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-06-06 01:12 UTCEG score recompute
  32. 2026-06-05 22:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  33. 2026-06-05 08:37 UTCEG score recompute
  34. 2026-06-05 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  35. 2026-06-05 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-06-04 19:19 UTCEG score recompute
  37. 2026-06-04 13:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-06-04 13:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-06-03 16:31 UTCEG score recompute
  40. 2026-06-02 20:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-06-02 13:39 UTCEG score recompute
  42. 2026-06-01 17:19 UTCEG score recompute▲ 7.50
  43. 2026-06-01 13:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-06-01 13:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-06-01 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-05-31 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-05-31 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-05-31 00:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-05-31 00:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-05-31 00:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-05-29 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-05-29 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-05-28 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-05-28 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  55. 2026-05-28 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  56. 2026-05-27 13:40 UTCEPSS rescore
  57. 2026-05-27 13:40 UTCEPSS rescore
  58. 2026-05-27 13:40 UTCEPSS rescore
  59. 2026-05-26 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  60. 2026-05-26 07:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-05-26 07:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  62. 2026-05-20 22:38 UTCEPSS rescore
  63. 2026-05-20 22:38 UTCEPSS rescore
  64. 2026-05-20 16:50 UTCEG score recompute
  65. 2026-05-20 11:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  66. 2026-05-20 11:22 UTCEPSS rescore

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-40476?
CVE-2026-40476 is a high vulnerability published on April 17, 2026. graphql-go is a Go implementation of GraphQL. In versions 15.31.4 and below, the OverlappingFieldsCanBeMerged validation rule performs O(n²) pairwise comparisons of fields sharing the same response name. An attacker can send a query with thousands of repeated identical fields, causing excessive CPU…
When was CVE-2026-40476 disclosed?
CVE-2026-40476 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on April 17, 2026, with the most recent update on May 21, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-40476 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-40476 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 38.4% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-40476?
CVE-2026-40476 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-40476?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-40476, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

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