unicodedata.normalize() can take excessive CPU time when processing specially crafted Unicode input containing long runs of combining characters with alternating Canonical Combining Class values. This affects all normalization forms.
CVE-2026-3276
This medium-severity CVE scores 6.3 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 0.5%, top 60% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 6.3
- EG Score
- 6.3(medium)
- EG Risk
- 29(Track)EG Risk 29/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity63% × 45%Exploitation0% × 40%Automatability0% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS PROB
- 0%
- EPSS %ILE
- 41%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
June 3, 2026
Last Modified
August 13, 2026
Advisory Details (8)
Auto-updated Jun 13, 2026oss-security - [CVE-2026-3276] Potential DoS via quadratic complexity in unicodedata.normalize()
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/06/03/15Mailman 3 [CVE-2026-3276] Potential DoS via quadratic complexity in unicodedata.normalize() - Security-announce - python.org
https://mail.python.org/archives/list/[email protected]/thread/PP5HB4K7727OBBM76KA2ILID76K3OZGZ/gh-149079: Fix O(n^2) canonical ordering in unicodedata.normalize()
Fix merged in python/cpython PR #149080 on 2026-06-02 — awaiting tagged release
https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/149080commit c5512bd7c1dc (python/cpython)
Fix landed in python/cpython commit c5512bd7c1dc — awaiting tagged release
https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/c5512bd7c1dc28055660565275012766941d3066commit ba785b88add9 (python/cpython)
Fix landed in python/cpython commit ba785b88add9 — awaiting tagged release
https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/ba785b88add96acbf403d65cb157fb2743a33a32commit 991224b1e831 (python/cpython)
Fix landed in python/cpython commit 991224b1e831 — awaiting tagged release
https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/991224b1e8311c85f198f6dd8208bf8cff7fc26fcommit 6b505d1f41f8 (python/cpython)
Fix landed in python/cpython commit 6b505d1f41f8 — awaiting tagged release
https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/6b505d1f41f8f3ea0fe5a4786d3a8fff1875cfc0Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-3276(2)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
Patch Availability(1)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fixed in / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ubuntu | python3.14-venv (3.14.4-1ubuntu0.1) @ resolute | 2026-09-14 | ubuntu |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(7 across 5 ecosystems)
Debian:11(2)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| python2.7 | 2.7.18-10 ... 2.7.18-9 (10 versions) | — | — |
| python3.9 | 3.9.10-1 ... 3.9.9-4 (29 versions) | — | — |
Debian:14(2)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| python3.13 | 3.13.11-1 ... 3.13.9-1 (7 versions) | 3.13.14-1 | — |
| python3.14 | 3.14.0-1 ... 3.14.5~rc1-1 (23 versions) | 3.14.6-1 | — |
Alpine:v3.24(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| python3 | — | 3.14.7-r0 | — |
Debian:12(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| python3.11 | 3.11.2-6 ... 3.11.9-1 (28 versions) | — | — |
Debian:13(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| python3.13 | 3.13.5-2, 3.13.5-2+deb13u1, 3.13.5-2+deb13u2 | 3.13.5-2+deb13u3 | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Additional Vendor Advisories
(1)
Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 11× in last 7d / 42× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 239 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-15 03:11 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-14 05:37 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-14 05:37 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-09-14 05:37 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-12 23:36 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-09-12 15:01 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-11 14:53 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-11 09:37 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-10 09:34 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-08 22:00 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-02 14:12 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-01 13:53 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-01 04:39 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-28 21:41 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-25 03:40 UTCEG score recompute
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- 2026-08-25 03:40 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-25 03:40 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-23 12:51 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-23 12:51 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-23 12:51 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-21 14:42 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-21 14:42 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-21 14:42 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-20 10:03 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-20 10:03 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-20 10:03 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-19 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-17 03:51 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-17 03:51 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-17 03:51 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-16 02:17 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-16 02:17 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-16 02:17 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-16 02:14 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-15 01:25 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-15 01:25 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-14 01:24 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-14 01:24 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-14 01:24 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-13 22:00 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-13 01:23 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-13 01:23 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-13 01:23 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-13 00:41 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-13 00:41 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-13 00:41 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-12 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-12 01:23 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-12 01:23 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-12 01:23 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-11 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-11 01:22 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-11 01:22 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-11 01:22 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-11 00:34 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-11 00:34 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-11 00:34 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-10 01:25 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-10 01:25 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-10 01:25 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-09 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-09 01:24 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-09 01:24 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-09 01:24 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-08 16:37 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-08 01:23 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-08 01:23 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-08 01:23 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-07 01:22 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-07 01:22 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-07 01:22 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-06 01:20 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-06 01:20 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-06 01:20 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-05 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-05 01:19 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-05 01:19 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-05 01:19 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-05 00:51 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-05 00:51 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-08-05 00:51 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-04 19:22 UTCEG score recompute
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2026-3276?
When was CVE-2026-3276 disclosed?
Is CVE-2026-3276 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-3276?
How do I remediate CVE-2026-3276?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2026-3276
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