CVE-2026-23209

HIGHNVD 7.87.8
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 7.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2026-02-14. NVD baseline CVSS 7.8; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, nvd
7.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0%CVSS: 7.8Exploit: None knownExposed: 0

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

macvlan: fix error recovery in macvlan_common_newlink()

valis provided a nice repro to crash the kernel:

ip link add p1 type veth peer p2 ip link set address 00:00:00:00:00:20 dev p1 ip link set up dev p1 ip link set up dev p2

ip link add mv0 link p2 type macvlan mode source ip link add invalid% link p2 type macvlan mode source macaddr add 00:00:00:00:00:20

ping -c1 -I p1 1.2.3.4

He also gave a very detailed analysis:

The issue is triggered when a new macvlan link is created with MACVLAN_MODE_SOURCE mode and MACVLAN_MACADDR_ADD (or MACVLAN_MACADDR_SET) parameter, lower device already has a macvlan port and register_netdevice() called from macvlan_common_newlink() fails (e.g. because of the invalid link name).

In this case macvlan_hash_add_source is called from macvlan_change_sources() / macvlan_common_newlink():

This adds a reference to vlan to the port's vlan_source_hash using macvlan_source_entry.

vlan is a pointer to the priv data of the link that is being created.

When register_netdevice() fails, the error is returned from macvlan_newlink() to rtnl_newlink_create():

if (ops->newlink) err = ops->newlink(dev, ¶ms, extack); else err = register_netdevice(dev); if (err < 0) { free_netdev(dev); goto out; }

and free_netdev() is called, causing a kvfree() on the struct net_device that is still referenced in the source entry attached to the lower device's macvlan port.

Now all packets sent on the macvlan port with a matching source mac address will trigger a use-after-free in macvlan_forward_source().

With all that, my fix is to make sure we call macvlan_flush_sources() regardless of @create value whenever "goto destroy_macvlan_port;" path is taken.

Many thanks to valis for following up on this issue.

CVSS v3
7.8
EG Score
7.8(medium)
EG Risk
35(Track)
EG Risk 35/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity78% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
0%
EPSS %ILE
2%
KEV
Not listed

Published

February 14, 2026

Last Modified

August 5, 2026

Advisory Details (7)

Auto-updated Jun 9, 2026
No patch confirmed yet.
generic

macvlan: fix error recovery in macvlan_common_newlink() - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f8db6475a83649689c087a8f52486fcc53e627e9
generic

macvlan: fix error recovery in macvlan_common_newlink() - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/da5c6b8ae47e414be47e5e04def15b25d5c962dc
generic

macvlan: fix error recovery in macvlan_common_newlink() - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cdedcd5aa3f3cb8b7ae0f87ab3a936d0bd583d66
generic

macvlan: fix error recovery in macvlan_common_newlink() - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c43d0e787cbba569ec9d11579ed370b50fab6c9c
generic

macvlan: fix error recovery in macvlan_common_newlink() - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/986967a162142710076782d5b93daab93a892980
generic

macvlan: fix error recovery in macvlan_common_newlink() - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5dae6b36a7cb7a4fcf4121b95e9ca7f96f816c8a
generic

macvlan: fix error recovery in macvlan_common_newlink() - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/11ba9f0dc865136174cb98834280fb21bbc950c7

Patch Availability(31)

Vendor / EcosystemFixed in / PatchReleasedSource
ubuntulinux-tools-gcp-fips-5.15 (5.15.0.1105.95) @ jammy2026-06-12ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-realtime-5.15 (5.15.0.1104.108) @ jammy2026-06-12ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-tegra-rt-5.15 (5.15.0.1057.57) @ jammy2026-06-12ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-hwe-20.04-edge (5.15.0.176.186~20.04.1) @ focal2026-06-12ubuntu
ubuntulinux-xilinx-zynqmp-tools-5.4.0-1076 (5.4.0-1076.80) @ focal2026-06-12ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-raspi-6.8 (6.8.0-1052.56) @ noble2026-06-12ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-6.17 (6.17.0-1013.13) @ questing2026-06-12ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-lts-24.04 (6.8.0-1054.60) @ noble2026-06-12ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-fips-6.8 (6.8.0-1054.60+fips1) @ noble2026-06-12ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-lowlatency-hwe-22.04-edge (6.8.0-110.110.1~22.04.1) @ jammy2026-06-12ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-tegra-rt-6.8 (6.8.0-1022.22) @ noble2026-06-12ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-raspi-nolpae (5.15.0.1099.97) @ jammy2026-06-12ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-hwe-16.04-edge (4.15.0.249.261~16.04.1) @ xenial2026-06-12ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-gcp-edge (5.15.0.1106.115~20.04.1) @ focal2026-06-12ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-raspi2-hwe-18.04-edge (5.4.0.1143.174) @ focal2026-06-12ubuntu
redhatkernel-rt-0:5.14.0-284.166.1.rt14.451.el9_22026-04-22redhat
redhatkernel-0:5.14.0-284.166.1.el9_22026-04-22redhat
redhatkernel-rt-0:5.14.0-70.173.1.rt21.245.el9_02026-04-08redhat
redhatkernel-0:4.18.0-477.135.1.el8_82026-04-08redhat
redhatkernel-0:5.14.0-70.173.1.el9_02026-04-08redhat
redhatkernel-0:4.18.0-372.187.1.el8_62026-04-08redhat
redhatkernel-0:4.18.0-305.188.1.el8_42026-04-08redhat
redhatkernel-0:4.18.0-193.193.1.el8_22026-04-08redhat
redhatkernel-0:6.12.0-124.49.1.el10_12026-04-06redhat
redhatkernel-0:6.12.0-55.66.1.el10_02026-04-06redhat
redhatkernel-0:5.14.0-427.117.1.el9_42026-04-01redhat
redhatkernel-0:4.18.0-553.115.1.el8_102026-03-30redhat
redhatkernel-0:5.14.0-611.45.1.el9_72026-03-30redhat
redhatkernel-rt-0:4.18.0-553.115.1.rt7.456.el8_102026-03-30redhat
redhatkernel-0:5.14.0-570.103.1.el9_62026-03-30redhat
linuxKernel @ 5.10.250osv

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(5 across 4 ecosystems)
Debian:11(2)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
linux5.10.103-1 ... 5.10.92-2 (49 versions)5.10.251-1
linux-6.16.1.106-3~deb11u1 ... 6.1.162-1~deb11u1 (15 versions)6.1.164-1~deb11u1
Debian:12(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
linux6.1.106-1 ... 6.1.99-1 (47 versions)6.1.164-1
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
linux6.12.38-1 ... 6.12.73-1~bpo12+1 (12 versions)6.12.73-1
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
linux6.12.100-1 ... 6.18~rc7-1~exp1 (96 versions)6.18.10-1

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Additional Vendor Advisories

(10)

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 7× in last 7d / 45× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 194 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-09-02 14:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-09-01 13:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-09-01 04:39 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-08-31 18:34 UTCOSV refresh
  6. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-08-28 21:41 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-08-19 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-08-16 02:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-08-14 22:31 UTCVendor advisory
  20. 2026-08-14 22:31 UTCGHSA enrichment
  21. 2026-08-14 10:01 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-08-14 10:01 UTCVendor advisory
  23. 2026-08-14 10:00 UTCGHSA enrichment
  24. 2026-08-13 22:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-08-13 02:20 UTCEG score recompute
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-08-13 02:20 UTCVendor advisory
  2. 2026-08-13 02:20 UTCGHSA enrichment
  3. 2026-08-12 13:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-08-11 07:52 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-08-11 07:52 UTCVendor advisory
  6. 2026-08-11 07:52 UTCGHSA enrichment
  7. 2026-08-11 00:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-08-10 01:37 UTCVendor advisory
  9. 2026-08-10 01:37 UTCGHSA enrichment
  10. 2026-08-09 14:35 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-08-09 14:35 UTCVendor advisory
  12. 2026-08-09 14:35 UTCGHSA enrichment
  13. 2026-08-09 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-08-08 16:37 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-08-08 08:47 UTCVendor advisory
  16. 2026-08-08 08:47 UTCGHSA enrichment
  17. 2026-08-07 21:54 UTCEG score recompute
  18. 2026-08-07 21:54 UTCVendor advisory
  19. 2026-08-07 21:54 UTCGHSA enrichment
  20. 2026-08-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-08-06 03:45 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-08-06 03:45 UTCVendor advisory
  23. 2026-08-06 03:45 UTCGHSA enrichment
  24. 2026-08-05 19:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-08-05 12:45 UTCEG score recompute
  26. 2026-08-05 12:45 UTCVendor advisory
  27. 2026-08-05 12:45 UTCGHSA enrichment
  28. 2026-08-04 10:38 UTCEPSS rescore
  29. 2026-08-03 10:35 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-08-02 20:32 UTCEG score recompute
  31. 2026-08-02 20:32 UTCVendor advisory
  32. 2026-08-02 20:32 UTCGHSA enrichment
  33. 2026-08-02 02:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  34. 2026-08-01 04:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  35. 2026-07-30 01:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-07-27 14:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  37. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-07-25 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-07-25 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-07-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-07-23 03:06 UTCEG score recompute
  45. 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-07-20 17:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-07-19 14:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-07-19 14:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-07-17 14:29 UTCOSV refresh
  54. 2026-07-16 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  55. 2026-07-16 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  56. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  57. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  58. 2026-07-13 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  59. 2026-07-13 06:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  60. 2026-07-13 06:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-07-12 05:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  62. 2026-07-12 05:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  63. 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  64. 2026-07-09 19:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  65. 2026-07-08 15:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  66. 2026-07-08 15:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  67. 2026-07-07 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  68. 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  69. 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  70. 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  71. 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  72. 2026-07-05 02:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  73. 2026-07-04 06:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  74. 2026-07-04 06:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  75. 2026-07-01 15:06 UTCEPSS rescore

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-23209?
CVE-2026-23209 is a high vulnerability published on February 14, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: macvlan: fix error recovery in macvlancommonnewlink() valis provided a nice repro to crash the kernel: ip link add p1 type veth peer p2 ip link set address 00:00:00:00:00:20 dev p1 ip link set up dev p1 ip link set up dev p2 ip…
When was CVE-2026-23209 disclosed?
CVE-2026-23209 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on February 14, 2026, with the most recent update on August 5, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-23209 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-23209 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 98.0% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-23209?
CVE-2026-23209 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-23209?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-23209, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

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