CVE-2026-22998

HIGHNVD 7.57.5
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This high-severity CVE scores 7.5 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.7%, top 50% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory enrichment pending alignment with NVD CVSS.

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, ghsa, nvd
7.5
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 1%CVSS: 7.5Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

nvme-tcp: fix NULL pointer dereferences in nvmet_tcp_build_pdu_iovec

Commit efa56305908b ("nvmet-tcp: Fix a kernel panic when host sends an invalid H2C PDU length") added ttag bounds checking and data_offset validation in nvmet_tcp_handle_h2c_data_pdu(), but it did not validate whether the command's data structures (cmd->req.sg and cmd->iov) have been properly initialized before processing H2C_DATA PDUs.

The nvmet_tcp_build_pdu_iovec() function dereferences these pointers without NULL checks. This can be triggered by sending H2C_DATA PDU immediately after the ICREQ/ICRESP handshake, before sending a CONNECT command or NVMe write command.

Attack vectors that trigger NULL pointer dereferences:

  • H2C_DATA PDU sent before CONNECT → both pointers NULL
  • H2C_DATA PDU for READ command → cmd->req.sg allocated, cmd->iov NULL
  • H2C_DATA PDU for uninitialized command slot → both pointers NULL

The fix validates both cmd->req.sg and cmd->iov before calling nvmet_tcp_build_pdu_iovec(). Both checks are required because:

  • Uninitialized commands: both NULL
  • READ commands: cmd->req.sg allocated, cmd->iov NULL
  • WRITE commands: both allocated

CVSS v3
7.5
EG Score
7.5(medium)
EG Risk
49(Track)
EG Risk 49/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity75% × 45%
Exploitation1% × 40%
Automatability100% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS
49.7%
KEV
Not listed

Published

January 25, 2026

Last Modified

June 17, 2026

Patch Availability(25)

Vendor / EcosystemFixed in / PatchReleasedSource
ubuntulinux-xilinx-zynqmp-tools-5.15.0-1070 (5.15.0-1070.74) @ jammy2026-06-08ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-raspi-nolpae (5.15.0.1099.97) @ jammy2026-06-08ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-ibm-5.15 (5.15.0.1099.95) @ jammy2026-06-08ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-fips-5.15 (5.15.0.1110.95) @ jammy2026-06-08ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-realtime-5.15 (5.15.0.1104.108) @ jammy2026-06-08ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-oracle-edge (5.15.0.1102.108~20.04.1) @ focal2026-06-08ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-edge (5.15.0.1110.119~20.04.1) @ focal2026-06-08ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-lowlatency-64k-6.8 (6.8.0-1054.57.1) @ noble2026-06-08ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-6.8 (6.8.0-117.117) @ noble2026-06-08ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-hwe-20.04-edge (5.15.0.176.161) @ jammy2026-06-08ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-hwe-20.04-edge (5.15.0.176.186~20.04.1) @ focal2026-06-08ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-lts-24.04 (6.8.0-1056.62) @ noble2026-06-08ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-fips-6.8 (6.8.0-1059.65+fips1) @ noble2026-06-08ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-tegra-rt-6.8 (6.8.0-1024.24) @ noble2026-06-08ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-fips-6.8 (6.8.0-116.116+fips1) @ noble2026-06-08ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-hwe-22.04-edge (6.8.0-1054.57~22.04.1) @ jammy2026-06-08ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-gcp-edge (5.15.0.1106.115~20.04.1) @ focal2026-06-08ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-tegra-rt-5.15 (5.15.0.1057.57~20.04.1) @ focal2026-06-08ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-gcp-fips-5.15 (5.15.0.1105.95) @ jammy2026-06-08ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-tegra-rt-5.15 (5.15.0.1057.57) @ jammy2026-06-08ubuntu
redhatkernel-0:5.14.0-611.34.1.el9_72026-02-16redhat
redhatkernel-0:6.12.0-124.38.1.el10_12026-02-16redhat
redhatkernel-rt-0:4.18.0-553.104.1.rt7.445.el8_102026-02-10redhat
redhatkernel-0:4.18.0-553.104.1.el8_102026-02-09redhat
linuxKernel @ 5.10.249osv

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Additional Vendor Advisories

(20)

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 13× in last 7d / 52× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 122 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-07-23 03:06 UTCEG score recompute 2.00
  2. 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
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  19. 2026-07-13 15:07 UTCOSV refresh
  20. 2026-07-13 06:13 UTCEPSS rescore
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  24. 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-07-09 19:10 UTCEPSS rescore
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  1. 2026-07-08 15:15 UTCEPSS rescore
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  23. 2026-06-25 12:31 UTCOSV refresh
  24. 2026-06-24 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
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  26. 2026-06-23 21:33 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-06-23 21:32 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
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  47. 2026-06-08 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-06-08 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-06-08 03:06 UTCVendor advisory
  50. 2026-06-08 03:06 UTCGHSA enrichment
  51. 2026-06-07 15:25 UTCEPSS rescore
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  53. 2026-06-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
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  64. 2026-06-01 16:27 UTCOSV refresh
  65. 2026-06-01 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
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Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-22998?
CVE-2026-22998 is a high vulnerability published on January 25, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nvme-tcp: fix NULL pointer dereferences in nvmettcpbuildpduiovec Commit efa56305908b ("nvmet-tcp: Fix a kernel panic when host sends an invalid H2C PDU length") added ttag bounds checking and data_offset validation in…
When was CVE-2026-22998 disclosed?
CVE-2026-22998 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on January 25, 2026, with the most recent update on June 17, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-22998 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-22998 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 49.7% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-22998?
CVE-2026-22998 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-22998?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-22998, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

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