In Splunk Enterprise 10.2 versions below 10.2.4 and 10 versions below 10.0.7, an unauthenticated user could create or truncate arbitrary files through a PostgreSQL sidecar service endpoint. The vulnerability exists because the PostgreSQL sidecar service endpoint lacks authentication controls, allowing any network-reachable user to invoke file operations without credentials. Splunk Enterprise versions 9.4 and earlier are not affected. If you cannot immediately upgrade to a fixed version, you can mitigate this vulnerability by disabling the PostgreSQL sidecar service.
CVE-2026-20253
“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.
Score elevated to 9.8 because this CVE is listed on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2026-06-18), indicating real-world exploitation has been confirmed by US federal agencies. A secondary CVSS source baseline 9.8 retained for reference (NVD's own analysis pending). Confidence: HIGH.
Also known asEUVD-2026-36088 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD
- Actively exploited in the wild (CISA-KEV) — the reason this is sooner than the SSVC decision on this page at low mission impact
The vendor states that a fix is released ("If you cannot immediately upgrade to a fixed version, you can mitigate this vulnerability by disabling the PostgreSQL sidecar service"), but the CVE record does not name the fixed version — check the vendor's advisory for the fixed release and apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 9.8
- EG Score
- 9.8CRITICALhigh confidence
- EG Risk
- 99EG Risk 99/100
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.
How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)Severity98% × 45%Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 9.8 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.Exploitation100% × 40%Fixed at 100% for a CISA KEV listing: EchelonGraph's rule.Automatability100% × 15%CISA's SSVC Automatable value: yes (Vulnrichment).SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Attend at low mission impact; Act at medium or high.Exploitation active (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.Action: The vendor states that a fix is released ("If you cannot immediately upgrade to a fixed version, you can mitigate this vulnerability by disabling the PostgreSQL sidecar service"), but the CVE record does not name the fixed version. Check the vendor's advisory for the fixed release and apply it sooner than your standard update timelines at low mission impact and as soon as possible at medium or high. - EPSS PROB
- 97%
- EPSS %ILE
- 99th
- KEV
- ⚠ Exploited
What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)
The EG score (9.8): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 9.8 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.
- EG Severity
- 9.8 CRITICALCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
- EG Likelihood
- 97% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-10-30). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
- Confirmed exploitation
- CISA KEV and EG-KEV Tier 1 (exploited in the wild)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
- EG Priority
- SSVC Act at medium mission impactAttend at low mission impact; Act at medium or high.CISA BOD 26-04: 3 days & forensic triage if the affected system is publicly exposed; 3 days & forensic triage if it is not.Each input and its source: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Attend at low mission impact; Act at medium or high.
The vendor states that a fix is released ("If you cannot immediately upgrade to a fixed version, you can mitigate this vulnerability by disabling the PostgreSQL sidecar service"), but the CVE record does not name the fixed version. Check the vendor's advisory for the fixed release and apply it sooner than your standard update timelines at low mission impact and as soon as possible at medium or high.
Exploitation active (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table
BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)3 days & forensic triage if the affected system is publicly exposed; 3 days & forensic triage if it is not.
In CISA KEV yes (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it
CISA required action“Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.”
Quoted verbatim from CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. CISA directs it at US federal civilian executive branch agencies under Binding Operational Directive (BOD) 26-04, which replaced BOD 22-01 on 10 June 2026; it is not EchelonGraph's advice. CISA's notes: https://advisory.splunk.com/advisories/SVD-2026-0603 · https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/directives/bod-26-04-prioritizing-security-updates-based-risk · https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/directives/bod-26-04-implementation-guidance-prioritizing-security-updates-based-risk · https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-20253
Published
June 10, 2026
Last Modified
July 23, 2026
Advisory Details (3)
Auto-updated Oct 25, 2026Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog | CISA
Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog | CISA. Listed in CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2026-20253Why Use App-Level Auth When Every Database Has Auth? (Splunk Enterprise CVE-2026-20253 Pre-Auth RCE)
https://labs.watchtowr.com/why-use-app-level-auth-when-every-database-has-auth-splunk-enterprise-cve-2026-20253-pre-auth-rce/SVD-2026-0603 | Splunk Vulnerability Disclosure
https://advisory.splunk.com/advisories/SVD-2026-0603Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-20253(1)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 15× in last 7d / 113× in last 30d)
Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 912 refreshes on record for this CVE.
A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 812 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.
- 2026-10-30 17:57 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-30 17:57 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-29 16:25 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-29 15:49 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-29 15:49 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-28 14:16 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-28 14:16 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-27 12:42 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-27 12:42 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-26 11:09 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-26 11:09 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-25 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 97% · 99th percentile
- 2026-10-25 14:44 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-25 09:37 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-25 09:37 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-24 08:04 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-24 08:04 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-23 06:29 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-23 06:29 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-22 04:55 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-22 04:55 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-21 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 97% · 99th percentile
- 2026-10-21 03:21 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-21 03:21 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-20 01:46 UTCEG score recompute
Show 75 moreShow fewer
- 2026-10-20 01:46 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-19 00:13 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-19 00:13 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-18 03:57 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-17 22:39 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-17 22:39 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-16 21:04 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-16 21:04 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-15 19:30 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-15 19:30 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-14 17:56 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-14 17:56 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-14 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 97% · 99th percentile
- 2026-10-13 16:23 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-13 16:23 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-12 14:48 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-12 14:48 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-12 05:21 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-12 01:29 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-11 21:38 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-11 21:38 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-11 20:05 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-11 17:46 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-11 17:18 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-11 13:54 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-11 13:54 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-11 10:03 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-11 06:12 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-11 02:21 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-10 22:27 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-10 18:36 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-10 14:45 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-10 10:53 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-10 07:02 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-10 03:11 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-09 23:20 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-09 19:30 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-09 15:38 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-09 11:48 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-09 07:55 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-09 04:04 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-09 00:13 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-08 20:22 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-08 16:32 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-08 12:38 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-08 08:47 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-08 04:56 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-08 01:05 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-07 21:15 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-07 17:24 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-07 13:33 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-07 09:42 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-07 05:50 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-07 01:58 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-06 22:07 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-06 18:15 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-06 14:24 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-06 10:33 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-06 06:40 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-06 02:48 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-05 22:57 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-05 19:06 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-05 15:16 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-05 11:23 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-05 07:33 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-05 03:42 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-04 23:51 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-04 20:00 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-04 16:08 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-04 12:16 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-04 08:25 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-04 04:34 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-04 00:43 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-03 20:53 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
- 2026-10-03 17:02 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-xgm5-jh99-wc4v · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
Publicly available exploits
(4 references)Public exploit code is referenced for this CVE (3 GitHub PoCs), as is 1 Nuclei detection template. A detection template checks whether a system is affected; it is not necessarily exploit code. Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly.
- Nucleihttp/cves/2026/CVE-2026-20253.yamlPublished Jun 15, 2026
Splunk Enterprise & Cloud Platform - Unrestricted File Upload
Open source ↗ - GitHub PoC0xBlackash/CVE-2026-20253Published Jun 13, 2026
CVE-2026-20253
Open source ↗ - GitHub PoC0xredash/CVE-2026-20253Published Jun 13, 2026
CVE-2026-20253
Open source ↗ - Open source ↗GitHub PoCwatchtowrlabs/watchTowr-vs-Splunk-CVE-2026-20253Published Jun 12, 2026
Related CVEs(same CWE)
Frequently asked(6)
What is CVE-2026-20253?
When was CVE-2026-20253 made public?
Is CVE-2026-20253 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-20253?
Which products are affected by CVE-2026-20253?
How do I remediate CVE-2026-20253?
Dependency Blast Radius
Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2026-20253
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2026-20253?
EchelonGraph automatically scans your cloud infrastructure and maps CVE exposure using blast radius analysis.