CVE-2026-15012

MEDIUMPre-NVD 5.35.3
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.

Score 5.3 from GitHub Security Advisory published 2026-07-28. A secondary CVSS source baseline 5.3; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, a secondary CVSS source
5.3EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorRemediate within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.6%CVSS: 5.3Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

No fix is confirmed yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for the fix.

The CVE record's CNA (Wordfence) lists deveasel Demi – One Click Demo Import, Backup & Site Migration versions up to and including 0.0.8 as affected. No release containing a fix is confirmed on record.

The Demi – One Click Demo Import, WP Backup & Site Migration plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Arbitrary Directory Copy in all versions up to, and including, 0.0.8 via the handle_restore_step function. This is due to missing HTTP access controls on the wp-content/uploads/demi-backup-state/ directory, which exposes the cryptographic restore key used to both authenticate the unauthenticated AJAX handler and forge signed restore-state envelopes. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to copy arbitrary files to attacker-controlled destinations on the server. An active restore operation must have been initiated, which writes the .restore_key and .restore_step_token files to the public upload directory, before the exposed secrets can be harvested and chained to achieve unauthenticated arbitrary file copy.

CVSS v3
5.3
EG Score
5.3MEDIUMmedium confidence
EG Risk
39
EG Risk 39/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity53% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 5.3 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.5% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability100% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: yes (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: No fix is confirmed yet. Restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high, and watch the vendor's advisory for the fix.
EPSS PROB
0.6%
EPSS %ILE
44th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (5.3): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 5.3 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
5.3 MEDIUMCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
0.6% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-10-17). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.Each input and its source: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).

No fix is confirmed yet. Restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high, and watch the vendor's advisory for the fix.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.

In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

July 28, 2026

Last Modified

July 28, 2026

References (12)

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-15012(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 8× in last 7d / 46× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 99 of 197 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 1 repeat row among the latest 100 is merged into the row it repeats. The 98 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-10-19 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 44th percentile
  2. 2026-10-18 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 44th percentile
  3. 2026-10-18 05:01 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-10-17 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 44th percentile
  5. 2026-10-16 16:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 44th percentile
  6. 2026-10-15 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 44th percentile
  7. 2026-10-14 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 44th percentile
  8. 2026-10-13 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 44th percentile
  9. 2026-10-12 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 44th percentile
  10. 2026-10-12 16:33 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-10-11 20:10 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-10-11 17:22 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-10-11 14:55 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-10-11 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 44th percentile
  15. 2026-10-10 19:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 44th percentile
  16. 2026-10-09 20:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 44th percentile
  17. 2026-10-08 17:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 44th percentile
  18. 2026-10-07 23:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 44th percentile
  19. 2026-10-07 00:10 UTCEG score recompute
  20. 2026-10-07 00:10 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4p37-mx5p-f6gr · GitHub CVSS 5.3
  21. 2026-10-06 15:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 44th percentile
  22. 2026-10-05 17:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 44th percentile
  23. 2026-10-04 23:21 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 44th percentile
  24. 2026-10-04 07:12 UTCEG score recompute
  25. 2026-10-04 07:12 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4p37-mx5p-f6gr · GitHub CVSS 5.3
Show 74 more
  1. 2026-10-03 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 44th percentile
  2. 2026-10-02 18:25 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-10-02 18:25 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4p37-mx5p-f6gr · GitHub CVSS 5.3
  4. 2026-10-01 19:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 44th percentile
  5. 2026-10-01 03:45 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-10-01 03:45 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4p37-mx5p-f6gr · GitHub CVSS 5.3
  7. 2026-09-30 15:02 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 43rd percentile
  8. 2026-09-29 15:20 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 43rd percentile
  9. 2026-09-29 07:48 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-09-29 07:48 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4p37-mx5p-f6gr · GitHub CVSS 5.3
  11. 2026-09-28 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 43rd percentile
  12. 2026-09-28 03:27 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-09-28 03:27 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4p37-mx5p-f6gr · GitHub CVSS 5.3
  14. 2026-09-27 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 43rd percentile
  15. 2026-09-26 15:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 43rd percentile
  16. 2026-09-25 06:26 UTCEG score recompute
  17. 2026-09-25 06:26 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4p37-mx5p-f6gr · GitHub CVSS 5.3
  18. 2026-09-23 21:57 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-09-23 21:57 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4p37-mx5p-f6gr · GitHub CVSS 5.3
  20. 2026-09-22 21:44 UTCEG score recompute
  21. 2026-09-22 21:44 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4p37-mx5p-f6gr · GitHub CVSS 5.3
  22. 2026-09-20 05:41 UTCEG score recompute
  23. 2026-09-20 05:41 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4p37-mx5p-f6gr · GitHub CVSS 5.3
  24. 2026-09-19 05:24 UTCEG score recompute
  25. 2026-09-19 05:24 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4p37-mx5p-f6gr · GitHub CVSS 5.3
  26. 2026-09-18 19:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 27th percentile
  27. 2026-09-18 02:10 UTCEG score recompute
  28. 2026-09-18 02:10 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4p37-mx5p-f6gr · GitHub CVSS 5.3
  29. 2026-09-16 14:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 26th percentile
  30. 2026-09-16 11:51 UTCEG score recompute
  31. 2026-09-16 11:51 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4p37-mx5p-f6gr · GitHub CVSS 5.3
  32. 2026-09-16 05:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 26th percentile
  33. 2026-09-15 08:53 UTCEG score recompute
  34. 2026-09-15 08:53 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4p37-mx5p-f6gr · GitHub CVSS 5.3
  35. 2026-09-14 05:06 UTCEG score recompute
  36. 2026-09-14 05:06 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4p37-mx5p-f6gr · GitHub CVSS 5.3
  37. 2026-09-13 16:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 26th percentile
  38. 2026-09-13 05:47 UTCEG score recompute
  39. 2026-09-13 05:47 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4p37-mx5p-f6gr · GitHub CVSS 5.3
  40. 2026-09-12 15:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 26th percentile
  41. 2026-09-12 06:28 UTCEG score recompute
  42. 2026-09-12 06:28 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4p37-mx5p-f6gr · GitHub CVSS 5.3
  43. 2026-09-11 14:52 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 26th percentile
  44. 2026-09-11 09:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 26th percentile
  45. 2026-09-11 07:09 UTCEG score recompute
  46. 2026-09-11 07:09 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4p37-mx5p-f6gr · GitHub CVSS 5.3
  47. 2026-09-10 09:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 26th percentile
  48. 2026-09-10 07:50 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4p37-mx5p-f6gr · GitHub CVSS 5.3
  49. 2026-09-09 08:08 UTCEG score recompute
  50. 2026-09-09 08:08 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4p37-mx5p-f6gr · GitHub CVSS 5.3
  51. 2026-09-08 22:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 26th percentile
  52. 2026-09-07 20:57 UTCEG score recompute
  53. 2026-09-07 20:57 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4p37-mx5p-f6gr · GitHub CVSS 5.3
  54. 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 26th percentile
  55. 2026-09-06 18:30 UTCEG score recompute
  56. 2026-09-06 18:30 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4p37-mx5p-f6gr · GitHub CVSS 5.3
  57. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 26th percentile
  58. 2026-09-05 19:11 UTCEG score recompute
  59. 2026-09-05 19:11 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4p37-mx5p-f6gr · GitHub CVSS 5.3
  60. 2026-09-04 12:09 UTCEG score recompute
  61. 2026-09-04 12:09 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4p37-mx5p-f6gr · GitHub CVSS 5.3
  62. 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 26th percentile
  63. 2026-09-02 14:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 26th percentile
  64. 2026-09-02 00:51 UTCEG score recompute
  65. 2026-09-02 00:51 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4p37-mx5p-f6gr · GitHub CVSS 5.3
  66. 2026-09-01 13:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 26th percentile
  67. 2026-09-01 04:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 26th percentile
  68. 2026-09-01 00:52 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4p37-mx5p-f6gr · GitHub CVSS 5.3
  69. 2026-08-30 22:56 UTCEG score recompute
  70. 2026-08-30 22:56 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4p37-mx5p-f6gr · GitHub CVSS 5.3
  71. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 26th percentile
  72. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 26th percentile
  73. 2026-08-29 23:37 UTCEG score recompute
  74. 2026-08-29 23:37 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4p37-mx5p-f6gr · GitHub CVSS 5.3

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-15012?
CVE-2026-15012 is a medium-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on July 28, 2026. The Demi – One Click Demo Import, WP Backup & Site Migration plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Arbitrary Directory Copy in all versions up to, and including, 0.0.8 via the handlerestorestep function. This is due to missing HTTP access controls on the wp-content/uploads/demi-backup-state/…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-15012 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-15012 was published on July 28, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of July 28, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-15012 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-15012 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.6% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (44th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-15012?
CVE-2026-15012 has a CVSS base score of 5.3 (a secondary CVSS source that NVD displays; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-15012?
No fix for CVE-2026-15012 is confirmed yet. Until one is published, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation — for example, keep it off the internet or limit it to trusted networks — and watch the vendor's advisory for the fix. The CVE record's CNA (Wordfence) lists deveasel Demi – One Click Demo Import, Backup & Site Migration versions up to and including 0.0.8 as affected. No release containing a fix is confirmed on record. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-15012 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

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