CVE-2026-12701

CRITICALPre-NVD 9.09.0
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.

Score 9.0 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: CRITICAL) published 2026-07-20. The CNA's CVSS baseline 9.0; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: the CNA's CVSS, EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory
Trending — 4 sources updated this week
9.0EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 1.2%CVSS: 9.0Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

A path traversal vulnerability was found in pulpcore. The relative_path_validator function only verifies that content paths do not begin with "/" but fails to block directory traversal sequences such as "../" anywhere in the path. An authenticated administrator can craft a relative_path containing embedded traversal sequences (e.g., "looking/normal/../../../../etc/shadow") that escapes the intended export directory during FilesystemExport operations. Because the file content is also user-controlled (uploaded artifact), this allows arbitrary file write to any location writable by the Pulp service user, potentially leading to service compromise or further system exploitation.

CVSS v3
9.0
EG Score
9.0CRITICALmedium confidence
EG Risk
41
EG Risk 41/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity90% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 9.0 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation1.2% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at every mission impact level.
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
1.2%
EPSS %ILE
67th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (9.0): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 9.0 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
9.0 CRITICALCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
1.2% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-10-21). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at every mission impact level.CISA BOD 26-04: 60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at every mission impact level.

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

July 20, 2026

Last Modified

October 8, 2026

Advisory Details (2)

Auto-updated Jul 20, 2026
Patch available. Sources: redhat.
Red Hat

2490703 – (CVE-2026-12701) CVE-2026-12701 pulpcore: pulpcore: relative_path_validator bypass via directory traversal in FilesystemExport

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2490703
Red HatMentions a patch (unverified)

cve-details

https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-12701

Patch Availability(7)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
redhatpython3.12-pulpcore-0:3.49.63-2.el9ap2026-07-20redhat
redhatpython-pulpcore-0:3.49.39-2.el9pc2026-07-20redhat
redhatpython-pulpcore-0:3.63.21-2.el9pc2026-07-20redhat
redhatpython3.12-pulpcore-0:3.73.30-2.el9pc2026-07-20redhat
redhatpython3.12-pulpcore-0:3.85.15-5.el9pc2026-07-20redhat
redhatansible-automation-platform-26/hub-rhel9:17839795932026-07-20redhat
redhatansible-automation-platform-27/hub-rhel9:17839195212026-07-20redhat

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 29× in last 7d / 88× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 617 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 517 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-10-21 18:28 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-10-21 18:28 UTCVendor advisory
  3. 2026-10-21 18:27 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j5cg-p988-g42q · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  4. 2026-10-21 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.2% · 67th percentile
  5. 2026-10-20 18:40 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-10-20 18:40 UTCVendor advisory
  7. 2026-10-20 18:39 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j5cg-p988-g42q · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  8. 2026-10-20 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.2% · 67th percentile
  9. 2026-10-19 18:52 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-10-19 18:52 UTCVendor advisory
  11. 2026-10-19 18:52 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j5cg-p988-g42q · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  12. 2026-10-19 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.2% · 67th percentile
  13. 2026-10-18 19:00 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-10-18 19:00 UTCVendor advisory
  15. 2026-10-18 19:00 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j5cg-p988-g42q · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  16. 2026-10-18 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.2% · 67th percentile
  17. 2026-10-18 05:04 UTCEG score recompute
  18. 2026-10-17 19:11 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-10-17 19:11 UTCVendor advisory
  20. 2026-10-17 19:11 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j5cg-p988-g42q · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  21. 2026-10-17 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.2% · 67th percentile
  22. 2026-10-16 19:23 UTCEG score recompute
  23. 2026-10-16 19:23 UTCVendor advisory
  24. 2026-10-16 19:23 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j5cg-p988-g42q · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  25. 2026-10-16 16:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.2% · 67th percentile
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-10-15 16:59 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-10-15 16:59 UTCVendor advisory
  3. 2026-10-15 16:58 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j5cg-p988-g42q · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  4. 2026-10-15 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.2% · 67th percentile
  5. 2026-10-14 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.2% · 67th percentile
  6. 2026-10-14 10:59 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-10-14 10:59 UTCVendor advisory
  8. 2026-10-14 10:58 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j5cg-p988-g42q · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  9. 2026-10-13 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.2% · 67th percentile
  10. 2026-10-13 09:38 UTCVendor advisory
  11. 2026-10-13 09:38 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j5cg-p988-g42q · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  12. 2026-10-12 16:36 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-10-12 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.2% · 67th percentile
  14. 2026-10-12 09:49 UTCVendor advisory
  15. 2026-10-12 09:48 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j5cg-p988-g42q · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  16. 2026-10-11 20:12 UTCEG score recompute
  17. 2026-10-11 18:24 UTCEG score recompute
  18. 2026-10-11 14:57 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-10-11 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.2% · 67th percentile
  20. 2026-10-10 19:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.2% · 67th percentile
  21. 2026-10-09 20:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.2% · 67th percentile
  22. 2026-10-08 20:24 UTCEG score recompute
  23. 2026-10-08 20:24 UTCVendor advisory
  24. 2026-10-08 20:23 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j5cg-p988-g42q · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  25. 2026-10-08 17:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.2% · 67th percentile
  26. 2026-10-07 23:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.2% · 67th percentile
  27. 2026-10-06 15:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.2% · 67th percentile
  28. 2026-10-05 17:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.2% · 66th percentile
  29. 2026-10-04 23:21 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.2% · 66th percentile
  30. 2026-10-04 14:57 UTCEG score recompute
  31. 2026-10-04 14:57 UTCVendor advisory
  32. 2026-10-04 14:57 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j5cg-p988-g42q · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  33. 2026-10-03 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.2% · 66th percentile
  34. 2026-10-01 19:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.2% · 66th percentile
  35. 2026-10-01 12:32 UTCVendor advisory
  36. 2026-10-01 12:32 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j5cg-p988-g42q · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  37. 2026-10-01 07:45 UTCEG score recompute
  38. 2026-10-01 07:45 UTCVendor advisory
  39. 2026-10-01 07:45 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j5cg-p988-g42q · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  40. 2026-09-30 15:02 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.2% · 66th percentile
  41. 2026-09-29 15:20 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.2% · 66th percentile
  42. 2026-09-28 13:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.2% · 66th percentile
  43. 2026-09-28 10:54 UTCVendor advisory
  44. 2026-09-28 10:54 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j5cg-p988-g42q · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  45. 2026-09-28 06:26 UTCEG score recompute
  46. 2026-09-28 06:26 UTCVendor advisory
  47. 2026-09-28 06:26 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j5cg-p988-g42q · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  48. 2026-09-26 15:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.2% · 66th percentile
  49. 2026-09-24 13:10 UTCVendor advisory
  50. 2026-09-24 13:10 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j5cg-p988-g42q · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  51. 2026-09-24 08:21 UTCVendor advisory
  52. 2026-09-24 08:21 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j5cg-p988-g42q · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  53. 2026-09-24 03:30 UTCEG score recompute
  54. 2026-09-24 03:30 UTCVendor advisory
  55. 2026-09-24 03:30 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j5cg-p988-g42q · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  56. 2026-09-23 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.2% · 66th percentile
  57. 2026-09-23 10:57 UTCVendor advisory
  58. 2026-09-23 10:57 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j5cg-p988-g42q · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  59. 2026-09-23 06:02 UTCVendor advisory
  60. 2026-09-23 06:02 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j5cg-p988-g42q · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  61. 2026-09-23 01:43 UTCEG score recompute
  62. 2026-09-23 01:43 UTCVendor advisory
  63. 2026-09-23 01:43 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j5cg-p988-g42q · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  64. 2026-09-20 20:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.2% · 66th percentile
  65. 2026-09-18 19:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.2% · 66th percentile
  66. 2026-09-18 08:48 UTCVendor advisory
  67. 2026-09-18 08:48 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j5cg-p988-g42q · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  68. 2026-09-18 03:58 UTCEG score recompute
  69. 2026-09-18 03:58 UTCVendor advisory
  70. 2026-09-18 03:58 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j5cg-p988-g42q · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  71. 2026-09-17 09:54 UTCVendor advisory
  72. 2026-09-17 09:54 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j5cg-p988-g42q · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
  73. 2026-09-17 05:15 UTCEG score recompute
  74. 2026-09-17 05:15 UTCVendor advisory
  75. 2026-09-17 05:15 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j5cg-p988-g42q · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-12701?
CVE-2026-12701 is a critical-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on July 20, 2026. A path traversal vulnerability was found in pulpcore. The relativepathvalidator function only verifies that content paths do not begin with "/" but fails to block directory traversal sequences such as "../" anywhere in the path. An authenticated administrator can craft a relative_path containing…
When was CVE-2026-12701 made public?
CVE-2026-12701 was made public on July 20, 2026: that is the date its CVE record's CNA, Red Hat, Inc., gives for when the vulnerability was made public. The CVE record itself was published on July 20, 2026. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of October 8, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-12701 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-12701 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 1.2% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (67th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-12701?
CVE-2026-12701 has a CVSS base score of 9.0 (the CNA's own assessment, by redhat; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-12701?
A fix for CVE-2026-12701 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-12701 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

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