CTranslate2 before 4.8.1 contains a heap-based buffer overflow in the binary model loader that fails to validate payload length against allocated buffer size. Attackers can craft malicious model files with oversized payload lengths to write past heap allocation boundaries, causing crashes or arbitrary code execution.
CVE-2026-102566
Score 7.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2026-09-29. A secondary CVSS source baseline 7.8; sources differ by 0.0.
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 7.8
- EG Score
- 7.8HIGHhigh confidence
- EG Risk
- 40EG Risk 40/100CISA SSVC
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity78% × 45%Exploitation0% × 40%Automatability30% × 15%CISA SSVC: Track at low or medium mission impact; Track or Attend at high (mission-essential systems).Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high. - EPSS PROB
- 0.1%
- EPSS %ILE
- 3rd
- KEV
- Not listed
CISA SSVCTrack at low or medium mission impact; Track or Attend at high (mission-essential systems).
A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.
Exploitation none (no KEV listing, exploit record or EPSS ≥ 50%) · Automatable unknown (not published for this CVE) · Technical impact partial (CVSS below 9.0). Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it: high means the affected system is essential to your organisation's mission, or its compromise could cause irreversible harm to people. CISA's decision table
Published
September 29, 2026
Last Modified
September 30, 2026
Advisory Details (6)
Auto-updated Sep 29, 2026CTranslate2 before 4.8.1 Heap Buffer Overflow via model.bin | Advisories | VulnCheck
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/ctranslate2-before-4.8.1-heap-buffer-overflow-via-model-binGitHub - OpenNMT/CTranslate2: Fast inference engine for Transformer models · GitHub
https://github.com/OpenNMT/CTranslate2v4.8.1
Patch available: OpenNMT/CTranslate2 v4.8.1
https://github.com/OpenNMT/CTranslate2/releases/tag/v4.8.1CTranslate2/src/models/model.cc at v4.8.0 · OpenNMT/CTranslate2 · GitHub
https://github.com/OpenNMT/CTranslate2/blob/v4.8.0/src/models/model.cc#L656-L657commit d9b991e07009 (OpenNMT/CTranslate2)
Patch available: OpenNMT/CTranslate2 v4.8.1 (contains commit d9b991e07009)
https://github.com/OpenNMT/CTranslate2/commit/d9b991e0700933a0c05373df8b52ed89cdcab96dFix model load heap overflow
Patch available: OpenNMT/CTranslate2 v4.8.1 (PR #2068 merged 2026-07-02)
https://github.com/OpenNMT/CTranslate2/pull/2068Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-102566(1)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 21× in last 7d / 21× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-10-04 07:48 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-10-03 19:29 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-03 19:29 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-10-03 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-10-03 07:10 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-10-02 18:50 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-02 18:50 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-10-02 06:31 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-02 06:30 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-10-01 19:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-10-01 18:10 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-10-01 05:45 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-30 17:26 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-30 16:16 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-30 16:16 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-30 15:02 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-30 03:43 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-30 03:43 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-29 15:23 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-29 14:39 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-29 14:38 UTCMITRE cvelistV5first tracked
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Frequently asked(5)
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Dependency Blast Radius
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