A vulnerability in the filestring() function of the nltk.util module in nltk version 3.9.2 allows arbitrary file read due to improper validation of input paths. The function directly opens files specified by user input without sanitization, enabling attackers to access sensitive system files by providing absolute paths or traversal paths. This vulnerability can be exploited locally or remotely, particularly in scenarios where the function is used in web APIs or other interfaces that accept user-supplied input.
CVE-2026-0846
This high-severity CVE scores 7.5 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.1%, top 75% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 7.5
- EG Score
- 7.5(medium)
- EPSS
- 35.0%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
March 9, 2026
Last Modified
July 15, 2026
Advisory Details (1)
Auto-updated Jun 12, 2026huntr - The world's first bug bounty platform for AI/ML
https://huntr.com/bounties/007b84f8-418e-4300-99d0-bf504c2f97ebVendor Advisories for CVE-2026-0846(3)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
- RHSA-2026:19712Red Hat Product SecurityCritical
Red Hat Security Advisory: RHOAI 3.3.3 - Red Hat OpenShift AI
- RHSA-2026:10184Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: RHOAI 2.25.5 - Red Hat OpenShift AI
- GHSA-h8wq-7xc4-p3qxGitHub Security AdvisoriesHigh
NLTK has Arbitrary File Read via Absolute Path Input in nltk.util.filestring()
Patch Availability(3)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fixed in / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ubuntu | python3-nltk (3.2.5-1ubuntu0.1+esm4) @ bionic | 2026-06-12 | ubuntu |
| redhat | rhoai/odh-workbench-jupyter-pytorch-llmcompressor-cuda-py312-rhel9:1778263054 | 2026-05-20 | redhat |
| redhat | rhoai/odh-llama-stack-core-rhel9:1775144403 | 2026-04-23 | redhat |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
PyPI(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| nltk | 0.8 ... 3.9b1 (63 versions) | — | — |
Weakness Classification(2)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Additional Vendor Advisories
(1)
Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 8× in last 7d / 34× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 104 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-20 17:08 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-19 14:30 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-17 09:20 UTCOSV refresh
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- 2026-06-30 23:22 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-12 00:28 UTCVendor advisory
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- 2026-06-10 18:37 UTCVendor advisory
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- 2026-06-08 02:50 UTCVendor advisory
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- 2026-06-07 15:10 UTCVendor advisory
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- 2026-05-20 21:30 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-05-20 21:30 UTCVendor advisory
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Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2026-0846?
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Dependency Blast Radius
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