In Eclipse JGit versions 7.2.0.202503040940-r and older, the ManifestParser class used by the repo command and the AmazonS3 class used to implement the experimental amazons3 git transport protocol allowing to store git pack files in an Amazon S3 bucket, are vulnerable to XML External Entity (XXE) attacks when parsing XML files. This vulnerability can lead to information disclosure, denial of service, and other security issues.
CVE-2025-4949
This medium-severity CVE scores 5.3 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.2%, top 58% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 5.3
- EG Score
- 5.3(medium)
- EG Risk
- —
- EPSS
- 60.4%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
May 21, 2025
Last Modified
January 5, 2026
References (8)
- emo@eclipsehttps://gitlab.eclipse.org/security/cve-assignement/-/issues/64
- emo@eclipsehttps://gitlab.eclipse.org/security/vulnerability-reports/-/issues/281
- emo@eclipsehttps://projects.eclipse.org/projects/technology.jgit/releases/5.13.4
- emo@eclipsehttps://projects.eclipse.org/projects/technology.jgit/releases/6.10.1
- emo@eclipsehttps://projects.eclipse.org/projects/technology.jgit/releases/7.0.1
- emo@eclipsehttps://projects.eclipse.org/projects/technology.jgit/releases/7.1.1
- emo@eclipsehttps://projects.eclipse.org/projects/technology.jgit/releases/7.2.1
- 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0https://gitlab.eclipse.org/security/vulnerability-reports/-/issues/281
Vendor Advisories for CVE-2025-4949(20)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
- RHSA-2026:6011Red Hat Product SecurityCritical
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.3.17 security update
- RHSA-2026:4924Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4.24 security update
- RHSA-2026:4917Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4.24 security update
- RHSA-2026:4915Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4.24 security update
- RHSA-2026:4916Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4.24 security update
- RHSA-2025:23491Red Hat Product SecurityMedium
Red Hat Security Advisory: Release of Red Hat OpenShift Developer Tools - Openshift Jenkins 4.20 security update.
- RHSA-2025:23492Red Hat Product SecurityMedium
Red Hat Security Advisory: Release of Red Hat OpenShift Developer Tools - Openshift Jenkins 4.18 security update.
- RHSA-2025:23490Red Hat Product SecurityMedium
Red Hat Security Advisory: Release of Red Hat OpenShift Developer Tools - Openshift Jenkins 4.16 security update.
- +12 more
Patch Availability(17)
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
Maven(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| org.eclipse.jgit:org.eclipse.jgit | 1.2.0.201112221803-r ... 5.9.0.202009080501-r (145 versions) | 5.13.4.202507202350-r | — |
Weakness Classification(2)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Additional Vendor Advisories
(1)
Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 11× in last 7d / 49× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-07 00:51 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-18 11:44 UTCOSV refresh
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- 2026-05-30 04:52 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-05-30 04:52 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-05-29 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
Related CVEs(same vendor + same CWE)
Same vendor
10 shownredhat
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-611
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2025-4949?
When was CVE-2025-4949 disclosed?
Is CVE-2025-4949 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-4949?
How do I remediate CVE-2025-4949?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2025-4949
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2025-4949?
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