CVE-2025-40063

HIGHPre-NVD 7.07.0
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 7.0 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2025-10-28. the CNA's CVSS baseline 7.0; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: cna:linux, epss, ghsa
Trending — 5 sources updated this week
7.0EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0%CVSS: 7.0Exploit: None knownExposed: 0

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

crypto: comp - Use same definition of context alloc and free ops

In commit 42d9f6c77479 ("crypto: acomp - Move scomp stream allocation code into acomp"), the crypto_acomp_streams struct was made to rely on having the alloc_ctx and free_ctx operations defined in the same order as the scomp_alg struct. But in that same commit, the alloc_ctx and free_ctx members of scomp_alg may be randomized by structure layout randomization, since they are contained in a pure ops structure (containing only function pointers). If the pointers within scomp_alg are randomized, but those in crypto_acomp_streams are not, then the order may no longer match. This fixes the problem by removing the union from scomp_alg so that both crypto_acomp_streams and scomp_alg will share the same definition of alloc_ctx and free_ctx, ensuring they will always have the same layout.

CVSS v3
7.0
EG Score
7.0(medium)
EG Risk
36(Track)
EG Risk 36/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity70% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability30% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
0%
EPSS %ILE
2%
KEV
Not listed

Published

October 28, 2025

Last Modified

August 5, 2026

Advisory Details (2)

Auto-updated Aug 2, 2026
No patch confirmed yet.
generic

crypto: comp - Use same definition of context alloc and free ops - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f75f66683ded09f7135aef2e763c245a07c8271a
generic

crypto: comp - Use same definition of context alloc and free ops - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/779d3b6f2d32c5f1da6163e959abe1e1ffe2945b

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2025-40063(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(6)

Vendor / EcosystemFixed in / PatchReleasedSource
ubuntulinux-virtual-hwe-24.04-edge (6.17.0-14.14) @ questing2026-05-21ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-oracle-64k-6.17 (6.17.0-1007.7) @ questing2026-05-21ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-oem-6.17 (6.17.0-1011.11) @ noble2026-05-21ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-gcp-64k-6.17 (6.17.0-1007.7) @ questing2026-05-21ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-6.17 (6.17.0-1008.8) @ questing2026-05-21ubuntu
linuxKernel @ 6.17.3osv

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

All Vendor Advisories

(5)

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 12× in last 7d / 40× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 135 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-08-05 12:53 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-08-05 12:53 UTCVendor advisory
  3. 2026-08-05 12:53 UTCGHSA enrichment
  4. 2026-08-04 10:37 UTCEPSS rescore
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  8. 2026-07-30 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-07-30 06:30 UTCEG score recompute 7.00
  10. 2026-07-30 06:29 UTCGHSA enrichment
  11. 2026-07-30 06:18 UTCMITRE cvelistV5CVSS v3 → 7 · severity → HIGH
  12. 2026-07-30 01:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-07-28 15:35 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-07-27 08:09 UTCOSV refresh
  15. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
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  17. 2026-07-23 02:55 UTCEG score recompute
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  1. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
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  10. 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
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  12. 2026-07-10 02:43 UTCOSV refresh
  13. 2026-07-09 19:09 UTCEPSS rescore
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  25. 2026-06-29 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
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  43. 2026-06-21 13:31 UTCOSV refresh
  44. 2026-06-21 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
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Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2025-40063?
CVE-2025-40063 is a high vulnerability published on October 28, 2025. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: crypto: comp - Use same definition of context alloc and free ops In commit 42d9f6c77479 ("crypto: acomp - Move scomp stream allocation code into acomp"), the cryptoacompstreams struct was made to rely on having the allocctx and…
When was CVE-2025-40063 disclosed?
CVE-2025-40063 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on October 28, 2025, with the most recent update on August 5, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2025-40063 actively exploited?
CVE-2025-40063 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 97.8% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-40063?
CVE-2025-40063 has a CVSS v4.0 base score of 7.0 (CNA self-assessment; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2025-40063?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2025-40063, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2025-40063

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