CVE-2025-21335

CRITICALNVD 7.89.0
EchelonGraph scoreHIGH confidence

Score elevated to 9.0 because this CVE is listed on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2025-01-14), indicating real-world exploitation has been confirmed by US federal agencies. NVD baseline CVSS 7.8 retained for reference. Confidence: HIGH.

Triggered by: CISA KEV (actively exploited)
Sources: cisa_kev, epss, ghsa, nvd
Trending — 5 sources updated this weekExploited in the wild
9.0EG
EchelonGraph verdictPatch nowTreat as an emergency — this is being exploited.
  • Actively exploited in the wild (CISA-KEV)
CISA-KEV: ExploitedEPSS PROB: 1%CVSS: 7.8Exploit: cisa kev · ssvc activeExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

Windows Hyper-V NT Kernel Integration VSP Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

CVSS v3
7.8
EG Score
9.0(high)
EG Risk
81(Attend)
EG Risk 81/100SSVC: Attend

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity90% × 45%
Exploitation100% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Remediate soon — notable exploitation risk.
EPSS PROB
1%
EPSS %ILE
69%
KEV
⚠ Exploited

Published

January 14, 2025

Last Modified

October 27, 2025

Advisory Details (2)

Auto-updated Jun 4, 2026
⚠️ Active exploitation confirmed. Patch available. Sources: microsoft, cisa.
cisa Patch Available🔴 Active Exploitation

Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog | CISA

Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog | CISA. Listed in CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.

https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-21335
microsoft Patch Available

Security Update Guide - Microsoft Security Response Center

Security Update Guide - Microsoft Security Response Center. Patch available via Microsoft Security Update

https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-21335

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

All Vendor Advisories

(1)

Every vendor that published an advisory referencing this CVE — pulled from our cve_vendor_advisories aggregation. Click any row for the vendor's original advisory page.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 94× in last 7d / 389× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 940 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-08-08 12:03 UTCVendor advisory
  2. 2026-08-08 12:03 UTCGHSA enrichment
  3. 2026-08-08 08:10 UTCGHSA enrichment
  4. 2026-08-08 04:18 UTCGHSA enrichment
  5. 2026-08-08 00:26 UTCVendor advisory
  6. 2026-08-08 00:26 UTCGHSA enrichment
  7. 2026-08-07 20:33 UTCGHSA enrichment
  8. 2026-08-07 17:09 UTCCISA KEV update
  9. 2026-08-07 16:41 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-08-07 16:41 UTCVendor advisory
  11. 2026-08-07 16:41 UTCGHSA enrichment
  12. 2026-08-07 16:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-08-07 12:48 UTCVendor advisory
  14. 2026-08-07 12:48 UTCGHSA enrichment
  15. 2026-08-07 08:56 UTCVendor advisory
  16. 2026-08-07 08:56 UTCGHSA enrichment
  17. 2026-08-07 05:03 UTCVendor advisory
  18. 2026-08-07 05:03 UTCGHSA enrichment
  19. 2026-08-07 01:11 UTCVendor advisory
  20. 2026-08-07 01:11 UTCGHSA enrichment
  21. 2026-08-06 21:18 UTCVendor advisory
  22. 2026-08-06 21:18 UTCGHSA enrichment
  23. 2026-08-06 17:26 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-08-06 17:26 UTCVendor advisory
  25. 2026-08-06 17:26 UTCGHSA enrichment
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-08-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-08-06 13:34 UTCVendor advisory
  3. 2026-08-06 13:34 UTCGHSA enrichment
  4. 2026-08-06 09:41 UTCVendor advisory
  5. 2026-08-06 09:41 UTCGHSA enrichment
  6. 2026-08-06 05:49 UTCVendor advisory
  7. 2026-08-06 05:49 UTCGHSA enrichment
  8. 2026-08-06 01:56 UTCVendor advisory
  9. 2026-08-06 01:56 UTCGHSA enrichment
  10. 2026-08-05 22:04 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-08-05 22:04 UTCVendor advisory
  12. 2026-08-05 22:04 UTCGHSA enrichment
  13. 2026-08-05 19:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-08-05 18:11 UTCGHSA enrichment
  15. 2026-08-05 17:25 UTCCISA KEV update
  16. 2026-08-05 14:19 UTCVendor advisory
  17. 2026-08-05 14:19 UTCGHSA enrichment
  18. 2026-08-05 10:26 UTCVendor advisory
  19. 2026-08-05 10:26 UTCGHSA enrichment
  20. 2026-08-05 06:34 UTCVendor advisory
  21. 2026-08-05 06:34 UTCGHSA enrichment
  22. 2026-08-05 02:41 UTCVendor advisory
  23. 2026-08-05 02:41 UTCGHSA enrichment
  24. 2026-08-04 22:49 UTCVendor advisory
  25. 2026-08-04 22:48 UTCGHSA enrichment
  26. 2026-08-04 18:56 UTCEG score recompute
  27. 2026-08-04 18:56 UTCVendor advisory
  28. 2026-08-04 18:56 UTCGHSA enrichment
  29. 2026-08-04 17:02 UTCCISA KEV update
  30. 2026-08-04 15:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-08-04 15:04 UTCVendor advisory
  32. 2026-08-04 15:03 UTCGHSA enrichment
  33. 2026-08-04 11:11 UTCEG score recompute
  34. 2026-08-04 11:11 UTCGHSA enrichment
  35. 2026-08-04 10:37 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-08-04 07:16 UTCGHSA enrichment
  37. 2026-08-04 03:20 UTCVendor advisory
  38. 2026-08-04 03:20 UTCGHSA enrichment
  39. 2026-08-03 23:28 UTCGHSA enrichment
  40. 2026-08-03 19:36 UTCGHSA enrichment
  41. 2026-08-03 19:22 UTCCISA KEV update
  42. 2026-08-03 15:43 UTCVendor advisory
  43. 2026-08-03 15:43 UTCGHSA enrichment
  44. 2026-08-03 11:51 UTCEG score recompute
  45. 2026-08-03 11:51 UTCGHSA enrichment
  46. 2026-08-03 10:35 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-08-03 07:59 UTCGHSA enrichment
  48. 2026-08-03 04:07 UTCVendor advisory
  49. 2026-08-03 04:06 UTCGHSA enrichment
  50. 2026-08-03 00:13 UTCVendor advisory
  51. 2026-08-03 00:13 UTCGHSA enrichment
  52. 2026-08-02 20:21 UTCVendor advisory
  53. 2026-08-02 20:21 UTCGHSA enrichment
  54. 2026-08-02 16:28 UTCVendor advisory
  55. 2026-08-02 16:28 UTCGHSA enrichment
  56. 2026-08-02 12:35 UTCVendor advisory
  57. 2026-08-02 12:35 UTCGHSA enrichment
  58. 2026-08-02 08:43 UTCVendor advisory
  59. 2026-08-02 08:43 UTCGHSA enrichment
  60. 2026-08-02 04:50 UTCEG score recompute
  61. 2026-08-02 04:50 UTCVendor advisory
  62. 2026-08-02 04:50 UTCGHSA enrichment
  63. 2026-08-02 02:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  64. 2026-08-02 00:58 UTCVendor advisory
  65. 2026-08-02 00:58 UTCGHSA enrichment
  66. 2026-08-01 21:05 UTCVendor advisory
  67. 2026-08-01 21:05 UTCGHSA enrichment
  68. 2026-08-01 17:12 UTCVendor advisory
  69. 2026-08-01 17:12 UTCGHSA enrichment
  70. 2026-08-01 13:19 UTCVendor advisory
  71. 2026-08-01 13:19 UTCGHSA enrichment
  72. 2026-08-01 09:27 UTCVendor advisory
  73. 2026-08-01 09:27 UTCGHSA enrichment
  74. 2026-08-01 05:35 UTCEG score recompute
  75. 2026-08-01 05:35 UTCVendor advisory

Frequently asked(6)

What is CVE-2025-21335?
CVE-2025-21335 is a critical vulnerability published on January 14, 2025. Windows Hyper-V NT Kernel Integration VSP Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
When was CVE-2025-21335 disclosed?
CVE-2025-21335 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on January 14, 2025, with the most recent update on October 27, 2025. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2025-21335 actively exploited?
Yes. CISA added CVE-2025-21335 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on January 14, 2025, affecting Microsoft Windows. KEV listing indicates confirmed exploitation in the wild; this CVE warrants immediate patching attention.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-21335?
CVE-2025-21335 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 (NVD). EchelonGraph synthesises NVD + CISA KEV + FIRST EPSS + GHSA into a combined EG score of 9.0.
Which products are affected by CVE-2025-21335?
CVE-2025-21335 affects Microsoft Windows. The full affected-products list, including version ranges and fixed versions, is shown in the Affected Packages section of this page.
How do I remediate CVE-2025-21335?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2025-21335, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2025-21335

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