CVE-2025-0411

HIGHNVD 7.09.0▲
EchelonGraph scoreHIGH confidence

Score elevated to 9.0 because this CVE is listed on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2025-02-06), indicating real-world exploitation has been confirmed by US federal agencies. NVD baseline CVSS 7.0 retained for reference. Confidence: HIGH.

Triggered by: CISA KEV (actively exploited)
Sources: cisa_kev, epss, ghsa, nvd
Trending — 4 sources updated this weekExploited in the wild
7.0
EchelonGraph verdictPatch nowTreat as an emergency — this is being exploited.
  • Actively exploited in the wild (CISA-KEV)
CISA-KEV: ExploitedEPSS: 67%CVSS: 7.0Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

7-Zip Mark-of-the-Web Bypass Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to bypass the Mark-of-the-Web protection mechanism on affected installations of 7-Zip. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the handling of archived files. When extracting files from a crafted archive that bears the Mark-of-the-Web, 7-Zip does not propagate the Mark-of-the-Web to the extracted files. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. Was ZDI-CAN-25456.

CVSS v3
7.0
EG Score
9.0(high)
EG Risk
81(Attend)
EG Risk 81/100SSVC: Attend

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity90% × 45%
Exploitation100% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Remediate soon — notable exploitation risk.
EPSS
99.2%
KEV
⚠ Exploited

Published

January 25, 2025

Last Modified

October 27, 2025

Advisory Details (6)

Auto-updated Jun 11, 2026
⚠️ Active exploitation confirmed. Patch available. Sources: cisa.
cisa Patch Available🔴 Active Exploitation

Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog | CISA

Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog | CISA. Listed in CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.

https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-0411
generic

CVE-2025-0411 Detection 7-zip Vulnerability - vsociety

https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-0411-detection-7-zip-vulnerability
generic

CVE-2025-0411 7-zip Mitigation Vulnerability - vsociety

https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-0411-7-zip-mitigation-vulnerability
generic

NetApp Product Security

https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250207-0005/
generic

oss-security - 7-Zip Mark-of-the-Web Bypass Vulnerability on Windows platforms

http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/01/24/6
generic

ZDI-25-045 | Zero Day Initiative

https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-045/

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 57× in last 7d / 235× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 428 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-07-23 02:47 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-07-22 21:53 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-07-22 21:52 UTCGHSA enrichment
  4. 2026-07-22 19:40 UTCCISA KEV update
  5. 2026-07-22 18:07 UTCGHSA enrichment
  6. 2026-07-22 14:24 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-07-22 14:23 UTCGHSA enrichment
  8. 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-07-22 10:39 UTCGHSA enrichment
  11. 2026-07-22 06:55 UTCGHSA enrichment
  12. 2026-07-22 03:11 UTCGHSA enrichment
  13. 2026-07-21 23:26 UTCGHSA enrichment
  14. 2026-07-21 19:03 UTCGHSA enrichment
  15. 2026-07-21 15:19 UTCGHSA enrichment
  16. 2026-07-21 14:37 UTCCISA KEV update
  17. 2026-07-21 11:35 UTCGHSA enrichment
  18. 2026-07-21 07:50 UTCGHSA enrichment
  19. 2026-07-21 04:05 UTCGHSA enrichment
  20. 2026-07-21 00:20 UTCGHSA enrichment
  21. 2026-07-20 20:35 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-07-20 20:35 UTCGHSA enrichment
  23. 2026-07-20 17:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-07-20 16:51 UTCGHSA enrichment
  25. 2026-07-20 13:07 UTCGHSA enrichment
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-07-20 09:23 UTCGHSA enrichment
  2. 2026-07-20 05:39 UTCGHSA enrichment
  3. 2026-07-20 01:56 UTCGHSA enrichment
  4. 2026-07-19 22:12 UTCGHSA enrichment
  5. 2026-07-19 18:28 UTCGHSA enrichment
  6. 2026-07-19 14:44 UTCGHSA enrichment
  7. 2026-07-19 11:00 UTCGHSA enrichment
  8. 2026-07-19 07:16 UTCGHSA enrichment
  9. 2026-07-19 03:32 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-07-19 03:32 UTCGHSA enrichment
  11. 2026-07-19 02:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-07-19 02:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-07-18 23:47 UTCGHSA enrichment
  14. 2026-07-18 20:03 UTCGHSA enrichment
  15. 2026-07-18 16:19 UTCGHSA enrichment
  16. 2026-07-18 12:35 UTCGHSA enrichment
  17. 2026-07-18 08:51 UTCGHSA enrichment
  18. 2026-07-18 05:07 UTCGHSA enrichment
  19. 2026-07-18 01:23 UTCGHSA enrichment
  20. 2026-07-17 21:39 UTCGHSA enrichment
  21. 2026-07-17 17:54 UTCGHSA enrichment
  22. 2026-07-17 14:09 UTCGHSA enrichment
  23. 2026-07-17 10:25 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-07-17 10:25 UTCGHSA enrichment
  25. 2026-07-17 06:41 UTCGHSA enrichment
  26. 2026-07-17 02:57 UTCGHSA enrichment
  27. 2026-07-16 23:13 UTCGHSA enrichment
  28. 2026-07-16 19:28 UTCGHSA enrichment
  29. 2026-07-16 17:04 UTCCISA KEV update
  30. 2026-07-16 17:02 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-07-16 17:02 UTCEPSS rescore
  32. 2026-07-16 15:44 UTCGHSA enrichment
  33. 2026-07-16 12:00 UTCGHSA enrichment
  34. 2026-07-16 08:16 UTCGHSA enrichment
  35. 2026-07-16 04:31 UTCGHSA enrichment
  36. 2026-07-16 00:47 UTCGHSA enrichment
  37. 2026-07-15 21:03 UTCGHSA enrichment
  38. 2026-07-15 17:18 UTCGHSA enrichment
  39. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-07-15 16:49 UTCCISA KEV update
  42. 2026-07-15 15:04 UTCCISA KEV update
  43. 2026-07-15 13:31 UTCGHSA enrichment
  44. 2026-07-15 09:47 UTCGHSA enrichment
  45. 2026-07-15 06:02 UTCGHSA enrichment
  46. 2026-07-15 02:19 UTCGHSA enrichment
  47. 2026-07-14 22:35 UTCGHSA enrichment
  48. 2026-07-14 18:51 UTCGHSA enrichment
  49. 2026-07-14 18:05 UTCCISA KEV update
  50. 2026-07-14 15:06 UTCGHSA enrichment
  51. 2026-07-14 11:22 UTCGHSA enrichment
  52. 2026-07-14 07:38 UTCGHSA enrichment
  53. 2026-07-14 03:54 UTCGHSA enrichment
  54. 2026-07-14 00:09 UTCGHSA enrichment
  55. 2026-07-13 22:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  56. 2026-07-13 22:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  57. 2026-07-13 20:25 UTCGHSA enrichment
  58. 2026-07-13 17:07 UTCCISA KEV update
  59. 2026-07-13 16:41 UTCGHSA enrichment
  60. 2026-07-13 12:57 UTCGHSA enrichment
  61. 2026-07-13 09:13 UTCGHSA enrichment
  62. 2026-07-13 06:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  63. 2026-07-13 05:29 UTCGHSA enrichment
  64. 2026-07-13 01:45 UTCGHSA enrichment
  65. 2026-07-12 22:01 UTCGHSA enrichment
  66. 2026-07-12 18:17 UTCGHSA enrichment
  67. 2026-07-12 14:33 UTCGHSA enrichment
  68. 2026-07-12 10:49 UTCGHSA enrichment
  69. 2026-07-12 07:04 UTCGHSA enrichment
  70. 2026-07-12 03:19 UTCGHSA enrichment
  71. 2026-07-11 23:35 UTCGHSA enrichment
  72. 2026-07-11 19:51 UTCGHSA enrichment
  73. 2026-07-11 16:07 UTCGHSA enrichment
  74. 2026-07-11 12:23 UTCGHSA enrichment
  75. 2026-07-11 08:39 UTCGHSA enrichment

Publicly available exploits

(2 references)

Working exploit code is in the public domain (2 GitHub PoCs). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.

  • GitHub PoCcesarbtakeda/7-Zip-CVE-2025-0411-POC
    First seen Feb 23, 2025
    Open source ↗
  • GitHub PoCdhmosfunk/7-Zip-CVE-2025-0411-POC
    First seen Jan 22, 2025

    This repository contains POC scenarios as part of CVE-2025-0411 MotW bypass.

    Open source ↗

Related CVEs(same CWE)

Frequently asked(6)

What is CVE-2025-0411?
CVE-2025-0411 is a high vulnerability published on January 25, 2025. 7-Zip Mark-of-the-Web Bypass Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to bypass the Mark-of-the-Web protection mechanism on affected installations of 7-Zip. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious…
When was CVE-2025-0411 disclosed?
CVE-2025-0411 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on January 25, 2025, with the most recent update on October 27, 2025. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2025-0411 actively exploited?
Yes. CISA added CVE-2025-0411 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on February 6, 2025, affecting 7-Zip 7-Zip. KEV listing indicates confirmed exploitation in the wild; this CVE warrants immediate patching attention.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-0411?
CVE-2025-0411 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.0 (NVD). EchelonGraph synthesises NVD + CISA KEV + FIRST EPSS + GHSA into a combined EG score of 9.0.
Which products are affected by CVE-2025-0411?
CVE-2025-0411 affects 7-Zip 7-Zip. The full affected-products list, including version ranges and fixed versions, is shown in the Affected Packages section of this page.
How do I remediate CVE-2025-0411?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2025-0411, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2025-0411

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