The CraftCMS plugin Two-Factor Authentication through 3.3.3 allows reuse of TOTP tokens multiple times within the validity period.
CVE-2024-5658
This medium-severity CVE scores 4.8 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.2%, top 64% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 4.8
- EG Score
- 4.8(medium)
- EPSS
- 44.0%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
June 6, 2024
Last Modified
September 3, 2025
References (8)
- 1e3a9e0f-5156-4bf8-b8a3-cc311bfc0f4ahttp://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/06/06/2
- 1e3a9e0f-5156-4bf8-b8a3-cc311bfc0f4ahttps://github.com/born05/craft-twofactorauthentication/releases/tag/3.3.4
- 1e3a9e0f-5156-4bf8-b8a3-cc311bfc0f4ahttps://github.com/sbaresearch/advisories/tree/public/2024/SBA-ADV-20240202-02_CraftCMS_Plugin_Two-Factor_Authentication_TOTP_Valid_After_Use
- 1e3a9e0f-5156-4bf8-b8a3-cc311bfc0f4ahttps://plugins.craftcms.com/two-factor-authentication?craft4
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/06/06/2
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/born05/craft-twofactorauthentication/releases/tag/3.3.4
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/sbaresearch/advisories/tree/public/2024/SBA-ADV-20240202-02_CraftCMS_Plugin_Two-Factor_Authentication_TOTP_Valid_After_Use
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://plugins.craftcms.com/two-factor-authentication?craft4
Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
Packagist(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| born05/craft-twofactorauthentication | 0.0.1 ... 3.3.3 (63 versions) | 3.3.4 | — |
Weakness Classification(2)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 10× in last 7d / 44× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
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Frequently asked(5)
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