CVE-2024-45312

MEDIUMNVD 5.35.3—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This medium-severity CVE scores 5.3 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.5% (38th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs). GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
5.3EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.5%CVSS: 5.3Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

The CVE record names the fixed release — apply it.

Overleaf is a web-based collaborative LaTeX editor. Overleaf Community Edition and Server Pro prior to version 5.0.7 (or 4.2.7 for the 4.x series) contain a vulnerability that allows an arbitrary language parameter in client spelling requests to be passed to the aspell executable running on the server. This causes aspell to attempt to load a dictionary file with an arbitrary filename. File access is limited to the scope of the overleaf server. The problem is patched in versions 5.0.7 and 4.2.7. Previous versions can be upgraded using the Overleaf toolkit bin/upgrade command. Users unable to upgrade may block POST requests to /spelling/check via a Web Application Firewall will prevent access to the vulnerable spell check feature. However, upgrading is advised.

CVSS v3
5.3
EG Score
5.3MEDIUMmedium confidence
EG Risk
39
EG Risk 39/100CISA SSVC

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity53% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability100% × 15%
CISA SSVC: Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).
Action: The CVE record names the fixed release. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.
EPSS PROB
0.5%
EPSS %ILE
39th
KEV
Not listed

CISA SSVCTrack at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).

The CVE record names the fixed release. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it: high means the affected system is essential to your organisation's mission, or its compromise could cause irreversible harm to people. CISA's decision table

Published

September 2, 2024

Last Modified

September 25, 2024

References (3)

Weakness Classification(3)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 8× in last 7d / 34× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 183 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-10-10 19:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-10-10 00:25 UTCOSV refresh
  3. 2026-10-09 20:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-10-08 17:08 UTCEPSS rescore
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  10. 2026-10-01 19:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-09-30 19:53 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-09-30 15:01 UTCEPSS rescore
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  20. 2026-09-21 20:32 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-09-20 20:14 UTCEPSS rescore
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  23. 2026-09-20 08:43 UTCOSV refresh
  24. 2026-09-19 15:40 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-09-18 19:26 UTCEPSS rescore
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  1. 2026-09-18 19:26 UTCEPSS rescore
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  18. 2026-09-01 13:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-09-01 11:38 UTCOSV refresh
  20. 2026-08-30 19:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-08-28 21:39 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-08-27 14:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-08-25 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
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  26. 2026-08-21 23:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-08-20 22:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-08-19 17:02 UTCEPSS rescore
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  31. 2026-08-16 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  32. 2026-08-16 02:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  33. 2026-08-15 11:37 UTCOSV refresh
  34. 2026-08-15 01:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  35. 2026-08-13 21:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-08-12 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  37. 2026-08-11 13:40 UTCEPSS rescore
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  40. 2026-08-08 16:35 UTCEPSS rescore
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  47. 2026-08-02 02:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-08-01 04:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-07-31 00:50 UTCOSV refresh
  50. 2026-07-30 16:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-07-30 01:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-07-28 15:34 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-07-27 14:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-07-26 14:53 UTCEPSS rescore
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  56. 2026-07-25 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  57. 2026-07-24 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  58. 2026-07-23 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  59. 2026-07-23 02:40 UTCEG score recompute
  60. 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-07-21 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  62. 2026-07-21 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  63. 2026-07-20 17:06 UTCEPSS rescore
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  66. 2026-07-19 02:28 UTCEPSS rescore
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  68. 2026-07-18 10:03 UTCEPSS rescore
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  70. 2026-07-16 17:02 UTCEPSS rescore
  71. 2026-07-15 16:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  72. 2026-07-15 16:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  73. 2026-07-15 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  74. 2026-07-15 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  75. 2026-07-13 22:29 UTCEPSS rescore

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Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2024-45312?
CVE-2024-45312 is a medium vulnerability published on September 2, 2024. Overleaf is a web-based collaborative LaTeX editor. Overleaf Community Edition and Server Pro prior to version 5.0.7 (or 4.2.7 for the 4.x series) contain a vulnerability that allows an arbitrary language parameter in client spelling requests to be passed to the aspell executable running on the…
When was CVE-2024-45312 disclosed?
CVE-2024-45312 was first published on September 2, 2024, with the most recent update on September 25, 2024. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2024-45312 actively exploited?
CVE-2024-45312 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.5% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (39th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2024-45312?
CVE-2024-45312 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.3 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2024-45312?
The CVE record for CVE-2024-45312 names the fix: "The problem is patched in versions 5.0.7 and 4.2.7."

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