RestrictedPython is a restricted execution environment for Python to run untrusted code. Python's "format" functionality allows someone controlling the format string to "read" all objects accessible through recursive attribute lookup and subscription from objects he can access. This can lead to critical information disclosure. With RestrictedPython, the format functionality is available via the format and format_map methods of str (and unicode) (accessed either via the class or its instances) and via string.Formatter. All known versions of RestrictedPython are vulnerable. This issue has been addressed in commit 4134aedcff1 which has been included in the 5.4 and 6.2 releases. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
CVE-2023-41039
This high-severity CVE scores 7.7 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.6%, top 53% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 7.7
- EG Score
- 7.7(medium)
- EG Risk
- 35(Track)EG Risk 35/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity77% × 45%Exploitation1% × 40%Automatability0% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS
- 46.7%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
August 30, 2023
Last Modified
June 17, 2026
References (4)
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/zopefoundation/RestrictedPython/commit/4134aedcff17c977da7717693ed89ce56d54c120
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/zopefoundation/RestrictedPython/security/advisories/GHSA-xjw2-6jm9-rf67
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/zopefoundation/RestrictedPython/commit/4134aedcff17c977da7717693ed89ce56d54c120
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/zopefoundation/RestrictedPython/security/advisories/GHSA-xjw2-6jm9-rf67
Patch Availability(1)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fixed in / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ubuntu | python3-restrictedpython (6.2-1ubuntu0.24.10.1) @ oracular | 2026-05-24 | ubuntu |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
PyPI(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| restrictedpython | 3.4.2 ... 6.1 (27 versions) | 5.4 | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
All Vendor Advisories
(1)
Every vendor that published an advisory referencing this CVE — pulled from our cve_vendor_advisories aggregation. Click any row for the vendor's original advisory page.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 12× in last 7d / 50× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 110 total refreshes for this CVE.
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Related CVEs(same vendor + same CWE)
Same vendor
10 shownubuntu
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-74
- CVE-2015-10062NVD 5.5EG 9.8MEDIUM
- CVE-2015-10027NVD 5.5EG 9.8MEDIUM
- CVE-2016-15007NVD 5.5EG 9.8MEDIUM
- CVE-2016-15004NVD 7.3EG 9.8HIGH
- CVE-2013-4144EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2013-7487EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2014-4678EG 9.8EPSS 92%CRITICAL
- CVE-2014-4967EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2014-4966EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2013-7381EG 9.8CRITICAL
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2023-41039?
When was CVE-2023-41039 disclosed?
Is CVE-2023-41039 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2023-41039?
How do I remediate CVE-2023-41039?
Dependency Blast Radius
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