CVE-2022-41934

CRITICALNVD 9.99.9
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.

This critical-severity CVE scores 9.9 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 1.3% (71st percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs). No GitHub Security Advisory CVSS is on record for this CVE.

Triggered by: Headline CVSS from NVD CVSS v3
Sources: EPSS, NVD CVSS v3
Elevated
9.9EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • CISA's Vulnrichment rates exploitation as PoC; EchelonGraph holds no exploit-code reference for it
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 1.3%CVSS: 9.9Exploit: No code on recordExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. Any user with view rights on commonly accessible documents including the menu macro can execute arbitrary Groovy, Python or Velocity code in XWiki leading to full access to the XWiki installation due to improper escaping of the macro content and parameters of the menu macro. The problem has been patched in XWiki 14.6RC1, 13.10.8 and 14.4.3. The patch (commit 2fc20891) for the document Menu.MenuMacro can be manually applied or a XAR archive of a patched version can be imported. The menu macro was basically unchanged since XWiki 11.6 so on XWiki 11.6 or later the patch for version of 13.10.8 (commit 59ccca24a) can most likely be applied, on XWiki version 14.0 and later the versions in XWiki 14.6 and 14.4.3 should be appropriate.

CVSS v3
9.9
EG Score
9.9CRITICALmedium confidence
EG Risk
61
EG Risk 61/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity99% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 9.9 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation40% × 40%
EchelonGraph's fixed weight for EG-KEV Tier 3 (Elevated): a constant, not a probability.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low, Track* at medium and Attend at high mission impact.
Exploitation public PoC (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.
EPSS PROB
1.3%
EPSS %ILE
71st
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (9.9): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 9.9 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
9.9 CRITICALCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.NVD CVSS v3 · CVSS v3.0 or v3.1
EG Likelihood
1.3% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-10-22). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track* at medium mission impactTrack at low, Track* at medium and Attend at high mission impact.CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low, Track* at medium and Attend at high mission impact.

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.

Exploitation public PoC (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

November 23, 2022

Last Modified

November 21, 2024

Advisory Details (5)

Auto-updated Oct 22, 2026
Patch available. Sources: github, github_commit.
Web page

Imports (XWiki.org)

https://www.xwiki.org/xwiki/bin/view/Documentation/UserGuide/Features/Imports#HImportingXWikipages
Web page

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https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-19857
GitHub advisoryMentions a patch (unverified)

Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code ('Eval Injection') in org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-menu-ui · Advisory · xwiki/xwiki-platform · GitHub

https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-6w8h-26xx-cf8q
GitHub commit

commit 59ccca24a846 (xwiki/xwiki-platform)

Fix landed in xwiki/xwiki-platform commit 59ccca24a846 — awaiting tagged release

https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/59ccca24a8465a19f40c51d65fcc2c09c1edea16
GitHub commit Patch Available

commit 2fc20891e6c6 (xwiki/xwiki-platform)

Patch available: xwiki/xwiki-platform xwiki-platform-18.2.1 (contains commit 2fc20891e6c6)

https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/2fc20891e6c6b0ca05ee07e315e7f435e8919f8d

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
Maven(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-menu-ui—
  • every version up to 13.10.8: fixed in 13.10.8
  • 14.0.0 up to 14.4.3: fixed in 14.4.3
—

Weakness Classification(2)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 15× in last 7d / 42× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 93 of 191 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 7 repeat rows among the latest 100 are merged into the row they repeat. The 98 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-10-22 17:02 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-10-22 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 71st percentile
  3. 2026-10-21 18:42 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-10-21 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 71st percentile
  5. 2026-10-20 20:33 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-10-20 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 71st percentile
  7. 2026-10-19 22:25 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-10-19 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 71st percentile
  9. 2026-10-18 21:18 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-10-18 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 70th percentile
  11. 2026-10-18 08:26 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-10-17 23:08 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-10-17 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 70th percentile
  14. 2026-10-17 00:59 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-10-16 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 70th percentile
  16. 2026-10-16 01:03 UTCEG score recompute
  17. 2026-10-15 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 70th percentile
  18. 2026-10-14 20:03 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-10-14 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 70th percentile
  20. 2026-10-13 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 70th percentile
  21. 2026-10-12 18:03 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-10-12 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 70th percentile
  23. 2026-10-11 22:10 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-10-11 13:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 70th percentile
  25. 2026-10-10 19:57 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 70th percentile
Show 68 more
  1. 2026-10-09 20:04 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 70th percentile
  2. 2026-10-08 17:05 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 70th percentile
  3. 2026-10-07 23:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 70th percentile
  4. 2026-10-06 15:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 70th percentile
  5. 2026-10-05 17:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 70th percentile
  6. 2026-10-04 23:19 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 70th percentile
  7. 2026-10-03 14:23 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 70th percentile
  8. 2026-10-02 16:23 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 70th percentile
  9. 2026-10-01 19:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 70th percentile
  10. 2026-09-30 16:06 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-09-30 15:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 70th percentile
  12. 2026-09-29 15:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 70th percentile
  13. 2026-09-28 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 70th percentile
  14. 2026-09-27 13:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 70th percentile
  15. 2026-09-26 15:55 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 70th percentile
  16. 2026-09-26 00:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 70th percentile
  17. 2026-09-24 05:15 UTCOSV refresh
  18. 2026-09-23 13:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 70th percentile
  19. 2026-09-20 20:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 69th percentile
  20. 2026-09-19 15:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 69th percentile
  21. 2026-09-16 14:05 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 68th percentile
  22. 2026-09-16 05:10 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 68th percentile
  23. 2026-09-15 03:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 68th percentile
  24. 2026-09-13 16:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 68th percentile
  25. 2026-09-12 14:57 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 68th percentile
  26. 2026-09-11 14:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 68th percentile
  27. 2026-09-11 09:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 68th percentile
  28. 2026-09-08 21:57 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 68th percentile
  29. 2026-09-07 15:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 68th percentile
  30. 2026-09-06 13:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 68th percentile
  31. 2026-09-05 15:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 68th percentile
  32. 2026-09-04 22:24 UTCOSV refresh
  33. 2026-09-04 13:57 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 68th percentile
  34. 2026-09-04 05:04 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 68th percentile
  35. 2026-09-02 14:09 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 67th percentile
  36. 2026-09-01 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 67th percentile
  37. 2026-08-30 19:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 67th percentile
  38. 2026-08-30 01:19 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 67th percentile
  39. 2026-08-28 21:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 67th percentile
  40. 2026-08-27 14:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 67th percentile
  41. 2026-08-26 14:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 67th percentile
  42. 2026-08-25 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 67th percentile
  43. 2026-08-24 14:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 67th percentile
  44. 2026-08-23 00:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 67th percentile
  45. 2026-08-21 23:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 67th percentile
  46. 2026-08-20 22:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 67th percentile
  47. 2026-08-19 17:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 67th percentile
  48. 2026-08-18 13:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 67th percentile
  49. 2026-08-18 09:34 UTCOSV refresh
  50. 2026-08-17 13:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 67th percentile
  51. 2026-08-16 14:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 67th percentile
  52. 2026-08-16 02:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 67th percentile
  53. 2026-08-15 01:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 67th percentile
  54. 2026-08-13 21:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 66th percentile
  55. 2026-08-12 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 66th percentile
  56. 2026-08-11 13:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 66th percentile
  57. 2026-08-09 13:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 66th percentile
  58. 2026-08-08 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 66th percentile
  59. 2026-08-07 16:24 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 66th percentile
  60. 2026-08-06 13:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 66th percentile
  61. 2026-08-05 19:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 66th percentile
  62. 2026-08-04 15:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 66th percentile
  63. 2026-08-04 10:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 66th percentile
  64. 2026-08-03 10:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 66th percentile
  65. 2026-08-03 04:57 UTCOSV refresh
  66. 2026-08-02 02:24 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 66th percentile
  67. 2026-08-01 04:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 66th percentile
  68. 2026-07-30 16:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.3% · 66th percentile

Related CVEs(same product + same CWE)

Same product

1 shown

Maven:org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-menu-ui

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2022-41934?
CVE-2022-41934 is a critical-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on November 23, 2022. XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. Any user with view rights on commonly accessible documents including the menu macro can execute arbitrary Groovy, Python or Velocity code in XWiki leading to full access to the XWiki…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2022-41934 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2022-41934 was published on November 23, 2022. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of November 21, 2024; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2022-41934 actively exploited?
CVE-2022-41934 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 1.3% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (71st percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2022-41934?
CVE-2022-41934 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.9 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2022-41934?
A fix for CVE-2022-41934 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory.

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