An XSS (Cross Site Scripting) vulnerability was found in HelpSystems Cobalt Strike through 4.7 that allowed a remote attacker to execute HTML on the Cobalt Strike teamserver. To exploit the vulnerability, one must first inspect a Cobalt Strike payload, and then modify the username field in the payload (or create a new payload with the extracted information and then modify that username field to be malformed).
CVE-2022-39197
Score elevated to 9.0 because this CVE is listed on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2023-03-30), indicating real-world exploitation has been confirmed by US federal agencies. NVD baseline CVSS 6.1 retained for reference. Confidence: HIGH.
- Actively exploited in the wild (CISA-KEV)
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 6.1
- EG Score
- 9.0(high)
- EG Risk
- 81(Attend)EG Risk 81/100SSVC: Attend
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity90% × 45%Exploitation100% × 40%Automatability0% × 15%Action: Remediate soon — notable exploitation risk. - EPSS PROB
- 46%
- EPSS %ILE
- 99%
- KEV
- ⚠ Exploited
Published
September 22, 2022
Last Modified
November 3, 2025
Advisory Details (1)
Auto-updated Jun 13, 2026Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog | CISA
Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog | CISA. Listed in CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2022-39197Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 55× in last 7d / 243× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 796 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-09-08 12:55 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-08 08:55 UTCGHSA enrichment
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- 2026-09-06 16:57 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-06 16:57 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-06 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-06 12:57 UTCGHSA enrichment
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- 2026-09-05 17:00 UTCEG score recompute
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- 2026-09-05 15:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-05 13:00 UTCGHSA enrichment
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- 2026-09-05 01:02 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-04 21:02 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-04 17:38 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-09-04 17:00 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-04 17:00 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-04 13:57 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-04 12:59 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-04 09:00 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-04 09:00 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-04 05:04 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-04 05:01 UTCGHSA enrichment
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- 2026-09-02 21:00 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-02 17:33 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-09-02 17:01 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-02 17:01 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-02 14:09 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-02 13:01 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-02 08:59 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-02 05:00 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-02 01:01 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-01 21:01 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-01 17:03 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-01 17:02 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-01 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-01 13:00 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-01 09:00 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-01 04:58 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-09-01 00:58 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-31 20:59 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-31 17:00 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-31 14:19 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-08-31 12:57 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-31 08:56 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-31 04:56 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-31 00:57 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-30 20:58 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-30 20:58 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-30 19:14 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-30 16:58 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-30 12:59 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-30 09:00 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-30 05:01 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-30 05:01 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-30 01:19 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-30 01:02 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-29 21:04 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-29 17:01 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-29 13:00 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-29 08:59 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-29 05:00 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-29 00:59 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-29 00:59 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-28 21:38 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-28 20:59 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-28 16:58 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-28 12:57 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-28 08:54 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-28 04:53 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-28 00:54 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-27 20:55 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-27 17:22 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-08-27 16:56 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-27 12:48 UTCGHSA enrichment
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- 2026-08-27 00:49 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-26 20:49 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-26 17:41 UTCCISA KEV update
Publicly available exploits
(10 references)Working exploit code is in the public domain (10 GitHub PoCs). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.
- GitHub PoCxiao-zhu-zhu/pig_CS4.4First seen Apr 28, 2023
Cobalt Strike 4.4 猪猪版 去暗桩 去流量特征 beacon仿造真实API服务 修补CVE-2022-39197补丁
Open source ↗ - GitHub PoCTheCryingGame/CVE-2022-39197-RCEFirst seen Oct 22, 2022
CVE-2022-39197 RCE POC
Open source ↗ - GitHub PoCits-arun/CVE-2022-39197First seen Oct 14, 2022
CobaltStrike <= 4.7.1 RCE
Open source ↗ - GitHub PoC4nth0ny1130/CVE-2022-39197-fix_patchFirst seen Oct 9, 2022
CVE-2022-39197 bug fix patch
Open source ↗ - GitHub PoChluwa/cobaltstrike_swing_xss2rceFirst seen Sep 27, 2022
CVE-2022-39197
Open source ↗ - GitHub PoClovechoudoufu/about_cobaltstrike4.5_cdfFirst seen Sep 26, 2022
cobaltstrike4.5版本破解、去除checksum8特征、bypass BeaconEye、修复错误路径泄漏stage、增加totp双因子验证、修复CVE-2022-39197等
Open source ↗ - GitHub PoCburpheart/CVE-2022-39197-patchFirst seen Sep 26, 2022
CVE-2022-39197 漏洞补丁. CVE-2022-39197 Vulnerability Patch.
Open source ↗ - GitHub PoCyqcs/CSPOCFirst seen Sep 24, 2022
Cobalt Strike RCE CVE-2022-39197
Open source ↗ - GitHub PoCxzajyjs/CVE-2022-39197-POCFirst seen Sep 23, 2022
CVE-2022-39197(CobaltStrike XSS <=4.7) POC
Open source ↗ - GitHub PoCburpheart/cve-2022-39197First seen Sep 22, 2022
cve-2022-39197 poc
Open source ↗
Related CVEs(same CWE)
Frequently asked(6)
What is CVE-2022-39197?
When was CVE-2022-39197 disclosed?
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Dependency Blast Radius
Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2022-39197
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