netlify-ipx is an on-Demand image optimization for Netlify using ipx. In versions prior to 1.2.3, an attacker can bypass the source image domain allowlist by sending specially crafted headers, causing the handler to load and return arbitrary images. Because the response is cached globally, this image will then be served to visitors without requiring those headers to be set. XSS can be achieved by requesting a malicious SVG with embedded scripts, which would then be served from the site domain. Note that this does not apply to images loaded in `` tags, as scripts do not execute in this context. The image URL can be set in the header independently of the request URL, meaning any site images that have not previously been cached can have their cache poisoned. This problem has been fixed in version 1.2.3. As a workaround, cached content can be cleared by re-deploying the site.
CVE-2022-39239
This medium-severity CVE scores 6.1 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.4% (34th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs). GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 6.1
- EG Score
- 6.1MEDIUMmedium confidence
- EG Risk
- 28EG Risk 28/100CISA SSVC
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity61% × 45%Exploitation0% × 40%Automatability0% × 15%CISA SSVC: Track at every mission impact level.Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines. - EPSS PROB
- 0.4%
- EPSS %ILE
- 36th
- KEV
- Not listed
CISA SSVCTrack at every mission impact level.
A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it: high means the affected system is essential to your organisation's mission, or its compromise could cause irreversible harm to people. CISA's decision table
Published
September 23, 2022
Last Modified
November 21, 2024
References (2)
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/netlify/netlify-ipx/security/advisories/GHSA-9jjv-524m-jm98
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/netlify/netlify-ipx/security/advisories/GHSA-9jjv-524m-jm98
Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
npm(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| @netlify/ipx | — |
| — |
Weakness Classification(2)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 7× in last 7d / 27× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 188 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-10-10 19:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-10-09 20:04 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-09-30 16:03 UTCEG score recompute
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- 2026-09-11 14:50 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-09-05 02:48 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-09-04 13:57 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-08-18 14:10 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-08-18 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-08-04 15:07 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-04 10:35 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-03 09:27 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-08-02 02:24 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-01 04:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-30 16:25 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-28 15:33 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-24 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 02:13 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 23:00 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-22 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-21 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-21 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-16 18:53 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-07-16 17:00 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-13 22:28 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-13 22:28 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-13 06:11 UTCEPSS rescore
Related CVEs(same CWE)
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-79 · CWE-918
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2022-39239?
When was CVE-2022-39239 disclosed?
Is CVE-2022-39239 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2022-39239?
How do I remediate CVE-2022-39239?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2022-39239
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2022-39239?
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