Shescape is a simple shell escape package for JavaScript. Affected versions were found to have insufficient escaping of white space when interpolating output. This issue only impacts users that use the escape or escapeAll functions with the interpolation option set to true. The result is that if an attacker is able to include whitespace in their input they can: 1. Invoke shell-specific behaviour through shell-specific special characters inserted directly after whitespace. 2. Invoke shell-specific behaviour through shell-specific special characters inserted or appearing after line terminating characters. 3. Invoke arbitrary commands by inserting a line feed character. 4. Invoke arbitrary commands by inserting a carriage return character. Behaviour number 1 has been patched in [v1.5.7] which you can upgrade to now. No further changes are required. Behaviour number 2, 3, and 4 have been patched in [v1.5.8] which you can upgrade to now. No further changes are required. The best workaround is to avoid having to use the interpolation: true option - in most cases using an alternative is possible, see the recipes for recommendations. Alternatively, users may strip all whitespace from user input. Note that this is error prone, for example: for PowerShell this requires stripping '\u0085' which is not included in JavaScript's definition of \s for Regular Expressions.
CVE-2022-31180
This critical-severity CVE scores 9.8 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 1.1%, top 22% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 9.8
- EG Score
- 9.8(medium)
- EPSS
- 72.0%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
August 1, 2022
Last Modified
November 21, 2024
Advisory Details (5)
Auto-updated May 25, 2026Insufficient escaping of whitespace · Advisory · ericcornelissen/shescape · GitHub
https://github.com/ericcornelissen/shescape/security/advisories/GHSA-44vr-rwwj-p88hRelease v1.5.8
Patch available: ericcornelissen/shescape v1.5.8
https://github.com/ericcornelissen/shescape/releases/tag/v1.5.8Release v1.5.7
Patch available: ericcornelissen/shescape v1.5.7
https://github.com/ericcornelissen/shescape/releases/tag/v1.5.7Escaping for Unix shells after whitespace with `{interpolation:true}`
Patch available: ericcornelissen/shescape v1.5.10 (PR #324 merged 2022-07-05)
https://github.com/ericcornelissen/shescape/pull/324Escaping for PowerShell after whitespace with `{interpolation:true}`
Patch available: ericcornelissen/shescape v1.5.10 (PR #322 merged 2022-07-05)
https://github.com/ericcornelissen/shescape/pull/322Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
npm(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| shescape | — | 1.5.8 | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 11× in last 7d / 43× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
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Related CVEs(same CWE)
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-74
- CVE-2015-10062NVD 5.5EG 9.8MEDIUM
- CVE-2015-10027NVD 5.5EG 9.8MEDIUM
- CVE-2016-15007NVD 5.5EG 9.8MEDIUM
- CVE-2016-15004NVD 7.3EG 9.8HIGH
- CVE-2013-4144EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2013-7487EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2014-4678EG 9.8EPSS 91%CRITICAL
- CVE-2014-4967EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2014-4966EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2013-7381EG 9.8CRITICAL
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2022-31180?
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Dependency Blast Radius
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