CVE-2021-42135

HIGHNVD 8.18.1—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 8.1 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2021-10-12. NVD baseline CVSS 8.1; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, nvd
8.1EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.8%CVSS: 8.1Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

HashiCorp Vault and Vault Enterprise 1.8.x through 1.8.4 may have an unexpected interaction between glob-related policies and the Google Cloud secrets engine. Users may, in some situations, have more privileges than intended, e.g., a user with read permission for the /gcp/roleset/* path may be able to issue Google Cloud service account credentials.

CVSS v3
8.1
EG Score
8.1HIGHmedium confidence
EG Risk
41
EG Risk 41/100CISA SSVC

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity81% × 45%
Exploitation1% × 40%
Automatability30% × 15%
CISA SSVC: Track at low or medium mission impact; Track or Attend at high (mission-essential systems).
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.
EPSS PROB
0.8%
EPSS %ILE
54th
KEV
Not listed

CISA SSVCTrack at low or medium mission impact; Track or Attend at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.

Exploitation none (no KEV listing, exploit record or EPSS ≥ 50%) · Automatable unknown (not published for this CVE) · Technical impact partial (CVSS below 9.0). Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it: high means the affected system is essential to your organisation's mission, or its compromise could cause irreversible harm to people. CISA's decision table

Published

October 11, 2021

Last Modified

November 21, 2024

Advisory Details (1)

Auto-updated Sep 17, 2026
Patch available.
generic

HCSEC-2021-28 - Vault's Google Cloud Secrets Engine Policies With Globs May Provide Additional Privileges in Vault 1.8.0 Onwards - Security - HashiCorp Discuss

https://discuss.hashicorp.com/t/hcsec-2021-28-vaults-google-cloud-secrets-engine-policies-with-globs-may-provide-additional-privileges-in-vault-1-8-0-onwards/

Patch Availability(1)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
gogithub.com/hashicorp/vault—ghsa

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
Go(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
github.com/hashicorp/vault—
  • 1.8.0 through 1.8.4: no fix on record
  • 1.8.0 up to 1.8.5: fixed in 1.8.5
—

Weakness Classification(3)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 7× in last 7d / 32× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 187 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-10-10 19:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-10-09 20:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-10-08 16:40 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-10-07 23:45 UTCEPSS rescore
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  10. 2026-10-01 19:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-09-30 15:42 UTCEG score recompute
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  13. 2026-09-29 15:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-09-28 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-09-27 13:41 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-09-26 15:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-09-26 00:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-09-25 15:45 UTCOSV refresh
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  21. 2026-09-23 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
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  24. 2026-09-19 15:38 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-09-18 19:23 UTCEPSS rescore
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  1. 2026-09-17 19:23 UTCEPSS rescore
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  3. 2026-09-16 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-09-15 03:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-09-12 14:57 UTCEPSS rescore
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  7. 2026-09-11 09:33 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-09-08 21:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-09-07 15:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-09-06 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-09-06 06:22 UTCOSV refresh
  12. 2026-09-05 15:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-09-04 13:57 UTCEPSS rescore
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  18. 2026-08-30 19:14 UTCEPSS rescore
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  21. 2026-08-28 21:37 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-08-27 14:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-08-26 14:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-08-25 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-08-24 14:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-08-23 00:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-08-21 23:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-08-20 22:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  29. 2026-08-20 22:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-08-19 17:26 UTCOSV refresh
  31. 2026-08-19 17:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  32. 2026-08-18 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
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  34. 2026-08-16 14:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  35. 2026-08-16 02:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-08-15 01:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  37. 2026-08-13 21:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-08-12 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-08-11 13:38 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-08-09 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-08-08 16:33 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-08-07 16:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-08-06 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-08-05 19:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-08-04 12:57 UTCOSV refresh
  46. 2026-08-04 10:34 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-08-03 10:33 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-08-02 02:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-08-01 04:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-07-30 16:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-07-30 01:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-07-28 15:33 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-07-26 14:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-07-26 14:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  55. 2026-07-25 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  56. 2026-07-24 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  57. 2026-07-23 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  58. 2026-07-23 02:04 UTCEG score recompute
  59. 2026-07-22 22:51 UTCEG score recompute
  60. 2026-07-22 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-07-21 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  62. 2026-07-21 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  63. 2026-07-20 17:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  64. 2026-07-19 14:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  65. 2026-07-19 02:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  66. 2026-07-18 10:29 UTCOSV refresh
  67. 2026-07-18 10:02 UTCEPSS rescore
  68. 2026-07-18 10:02 UTCEPSS rescore
  69. 2026-07-16 17:00 UTCEPSS rescore
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  71. 2026-07-15 16:55 UTCEPSS rescore
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  73. 2026-07-15 01:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  74. 2026-07-13 22:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  75. 2026-07-13 22:27 UTCEPSS rescore

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Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2021-42135?
CVE-2021-42135 is a high vulnerability published on October 11, 2021. HashiCorp Vault and Vault Enterprise 1.8.x through 1.8.4 may have an unexpected interaction between glob-related policies and the Google Cloud secrets engine. Users may, in some situations, have more privileges than intended, e.g., a user with read permission for the /gcp/roleset/* path may be able…
When was CVE-2021-42135 disclosed?
CVE-2021-42135 was first published on October 11, 2021, with the most recent update on November 21, 2024. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2021-42135 actively exploited?
CVE-2021-42135 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.8% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (54th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2021-42135?
CVE-2021-42135 has a CVSS v3 base score of 8.1 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2021-42135?
A fix for CVE-2021-42135 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory.

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