Redis is an open source, in-memory database that persists on disk. An integer overflow bug in the underlying string library can be used to corrupt the heap and potentially result with denial of service or remote code execution. The vulnerability involves changing the default proto-max-bulk-len configuration parameter to a very large value and constructing specially crafted network payloads or commands. The problem is fixed in Redis versions 6.2.6, 6.0.16 and 5.0.14. An additional workaround to mitigate the problem without patching the redis-server executable is to prevent users from modifying the proto-max-bulk-len configuration parameter. This can be done using ACL to restrict unprivileged users from using the CONFIG SET command.
CVE-2021-41099
This high-severity CVE scores 7.5 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 3.4%, top 12% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 7.5
- EG Score
- 7.5(medium)
- EG Risk
- 40(Track)EG Risk 40/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity75% × 45%Exploitation3% × 40%Automatability30% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS
- 87.7%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
October 4, 2021
Last Modified
November 21, 2024
References (18)
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/redis/redis/commit/c6ad876774f3cc11e32681ea02a2eead00f2c521
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/redis/redis/security/advisories/GHSA-j3cr-9h5g-6cph
- security-advisories@githubhttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/HTYQ5ZF37HNGTZWVNJD3VXP7I6MEEF42/
- security-advisories@githubhttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/VL5KXFN3ATM7IIM7Q4O4PWTSRGZ5744Z/
- security-advisories@githubhttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/WR5WKJWXD4D6S3DJCZ56V74ESLTDQRAB/
- security-advisories@githubhttps://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202209-17
- security-advisories@githubhttps://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20211104-0003/
- security-advisories@githubhttps://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5001
- security-advisories@githubhttps://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/redis/redis/commit/c6ad876774f3cc11e32681ea02a2eead00f2c521
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/redis/redis/security/advisories/GHSA-j3cr-9h5g-6cph
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/HTYQ5ZF37HNGTZWVNJD3VXP7I6MEEF42/
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/VL5KXFN3ATM7IIM7Q4O4PWTSRGZ5744Z/
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/WR5WKJWXD4D6S3DJCZ56V74ESLTDQRAB/
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202209-17
Vendor Advisories for CVE-2021-41099(1)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
Patch Availability(8)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fixed in / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ubuntu | redis-tools (2:2.8.4-2ubuntu0.2+esm2) @ trusty | 2026-05-26 | ubuntu |
| redhat | redis-0:3.2.8-5.el7ost | 2021-10-25 | redhat |
| redhat | redis:5-8020020211011071901.4cda2c84 | 2021-10-20 | redhat |
| redhat | rhacm2/redisgraph-tls-rhel8:v2.3.3-3 | 2021-10-20 | redhat |
| redhat | rh-redis5-redis-0:5.0.5-3.el7 | 2021-10-20 | redhat |
| redhat | redis:5-8010020211011065007.c27ad7f8 | 2021-10-20 | redhat |
| redhat | redis:6-8040020211011082941.522a0ee4 | 2021-10-20 | redhat |
| redhat | redis:5-8040020211011074037.522a0ee4 | 2021-10-19 | redhat |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Weakness Classification(2)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Additional Vendor Advisories
(9)
Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.
- Microsoft MSRCCVE-2021-410992021-10-14
Integer overflow issue with strings in Redis
- Red HatRHSA-2021:3918IMPORTANT2021-10-04
RHSA-2021:3918 — Important
- Red HatRHSA-2021:3925IMPORTANT2021-10-04
RHSA-2021:3925 — Important
- Red HatRHSA-2021:3944IMPORTANT2021-10-04
RHSA-2021:3944 — Important
- Red HatRHSA-2021:3945IMPORTANT2021-10-04
RHSA-2021:3945 — Important
- Red HatRHSA-2021:3946IMPORTANT2021-10-04
RHSA-2021:3946 — Important
- Red HatRHSA-2021:3971IMPORTANT2021-10-04
RHSA-2021:3971 — Important
- Red HatRHSA-2021:3980IMPORTANT2021-10-04
RHSA-2021:3980 — Important
- UbuntuUSN-5221-1MEDIUM
Redis vulnerabilities
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 13× in last 7d / 50× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 105 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-07-23 02:04 UTCEG score recompute
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Related CVEs(same vendor + same CWE)
Same vendor
10 shownmsrc · redhat
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-190
- CVE-2009-0947EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2013-2729EG 9.8 KEVEPSS 99%CRITICAL
- CVE-2005-1141EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2005-0102EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2002-0391EG 9.8EPSS 99%CRITICAL
- CVE-2002-0639EG 9.8EPSS 97%CRITICAL
- CVE-2013-3486EG 9.6CRITICAL
- CVE-2013-2596NVD 7.8EG 9.0 KEVHIGH
- CVE-2012-5054NVD 8.8EG 9.0 KEVEPSS 97%HIGH
- CVE-2011-1823NVD 7.8EG 9.0 KEVEPSS 99%HIGH
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2021-41099?
When was CVE-2021-41099 disclosed?
Is CVE-2021-41099 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2021-41099?
How do I remediate CVE-2021-41099?
Dependency Blast Radius
Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2021-41099
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