A flaw was found in Undertow that tripped the client-side invocation timeout with certain calls made over HTTP2. This flaw allows an attacker to carry out denial of service attacks.
CVE-2021-3859
This high-severity CVE scores 7.5 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 1.3%, top 33% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 7.5
- EG Score
- 7.5(medium)
- EG Risk
- 39(Track)EG Risk 39/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity75% × 45%Exploitation1% × 40%Automatability30% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS PROB
- 2%
- EPSS %ILE
- 75%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
August 26, 2022
Last Modified
November 21, 2024
References (12)
- secalert@redhathttps://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-3859
- secalert@redhathttps://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2010378
- secalert@redhathttps://github.com/undertow-io/undertow/commit/e43f0ada3f4da6e8579e0020cec3cb1a81e487c2
- secalert@redhathttps://github.com/undertow-io/undertow/pull/1296
- secalert@redhathttps://issues.redhat.com/browse/UNDERTOW-1979
- secalert@redhathttps://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20221201-0004/
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-3859
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2010378
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/undertow-io/undertow/commit/e43f0ada3f4da6e8579e0020cec3cb1a81e487c2
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/undertow-io/undertow/pull/1296
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://issues.redhat.com/browse/UNDERTOW-1979
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20221201-0004/
Vendor Advisories for CVE-2021-3859(6)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
- RHSA-2025:4226Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.1.10 on RHEL 7 security update
- RHSA-2024:10207Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.3.11 Security update
- RHSA-2022:5532Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Fuse 7.11.0 release and security update
- RHSA-2022:1179Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat support for Spring Boot 2.5.10 update
- RHSA-2022:0447Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.5.1 security update on RHEL 7
- RHSA-2022:0448Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.5.1 security update on RHEL 8
Patch Availability(12)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fixed in / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| redhat | eap7-xml-security-0:2.0.10-2.redhat_00002.1.ep7.el7 | 2025-04-28 | redhat |
| redhat | eap7-xml-security-0:2.2.3-2.redhat_00001.1.el7eap | 2024-11-25 | redhat |
| redhat | undertow | 2022-07-07 | redhat |
| redhat | rh-sso7-keycloak-0:15.0.4-1.redhat_00003.1.el7sso | 2022-02-07 | redhat |
| redhat | rh-sso7-keycloak-0:15.0.4-1.redhat_00003.1.el8sso | 2022-02-07 | redhat |
| redhat | rh-sso-7/sso74-openj9-openshift-rhel8:7.4-59 | 2022-02-02 | redhat |
| redhat | eap7-undertow-0:2.2.13-1.SP2_redhat_00001.1.el7eap | 2022-02-02 | redhat |
| redhat | rh-sso-7/sso7-rhel8-operator-bundle:7.5.1-8 | 2022-02-02 | redhat |
| redhat | eap7-undertow-0:2.0.41-2.SP2_redhat_00001.1.el8eap | 2022-02-02 | redhat |
| redhat | io.undertow/undertow-core:2.2.13.SP2-redhat-00001 | 2022-02-02 | redhat |
| redhat | eap7-undertow-0:2.2.13-1.SP2_redhat_00001.1.el8eap | 2022-02-02 | redhat |
| redhat | rh-sso-7/sso74-openshift-rhel8:7.4-44 | 2022-02-02 | redhat |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(2 across 2 ecosystems)
Debian:14(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| undertow | 1.3.11-1 ... 2.2.8-1 (45 versions) | 2.2.16-1 | — |
Maven(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| io.undertow:undertow-core | 1.0.0.Alpha1 ... 2.2.9.Final (283 versions) | 2.2.15 | — |
Weakness Classification(2)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Additional Vendor Advisories
(10)
Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.
- Red HatRHSA-2022:0400IMPORTANT2022-02-01
RHSA-2022:0400 — Important
- Red HatRHSA-2022:0401IMPORTANT2022-02-01
RHSA-2022:0401 — Important
- Red HatRHSA-2022:0404IMPORTANT2022-02-01
RHSA-2022:0404 — Important
- Red HatRHSA-2022:0405IMPORTANT2022-02-01
RHSA-2022:0405 — Important
- Red HatRHSA-2022:0406IMPORTANT2022-02-01
RHSA-2022:0406 — Important
- Red HatRHSA-2022:0407IMPORTANT2022-02-01
RHSA-2022:0407 — Important
- Red HatRHSA-2022:0408IMPORTANT2022-02-01
RHSA-2022:0408 — Important
- Red HatRHSA-2022:0409IMPORTANT2022-02-01
RHSA-2022:0409 — Important
- Red HatRHSA-2022:0410IMPORTANT2022-02-01
RHSA-2022:0410 — Important
- Red HatRHSA-2022:0415IMPORTANT2022-02-01
RHSA-2022:0415 — Important
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 7× in last 7d / 31× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 157 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-09-07 15:58 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-06 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-05 15:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-05 05:44 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-09-04 13:57 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-04 05:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-02 14:09 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-01 13:50 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-01 03:33 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-30 19:14 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-08-30 01:19 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-28 21:37 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-27 14:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-26 14:43 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-08-24 14:13 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-08-20 22:52 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-20 22:52 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-19 17:01 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-18 16:28 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-08-18 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-17 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-08-16 14:53 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-16 02:11 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-15 01:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-13 21:57 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-12 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-11 13:38 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-09 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-08 16:33 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-07 16:24 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-06 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-05 19:14 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-04 10:34 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-03 11:57 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-08-03 10:33 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-02 02:24 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-01 04:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-30 16:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-30 01:28 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-28 15:33 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-26 14:52 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-25 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-24 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 02:03 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 22:50 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-21 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-21 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-20 17:05 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-19 14:29 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-19 02:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-18 10:02 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-18 10:02 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-16 21:20 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-07-16 17:00 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-16 17:00 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 16:55 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 16:55 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 01:58 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-13 22:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-13 22:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-13 06:11 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-12 05:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-11 08:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-11 08:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-09 19:07 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-08 15:12 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-07 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-06 16:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-06 16:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-06 02:21 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-06 02:21 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-05 02:28 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-05 02:28 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-04 06:29 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-04 06:29 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-02 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-01 15:04 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-30 23:20 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-30 23:20 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-29 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-28 20:02 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-06-28 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-28 04:54 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-28 04:54 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-27 03:06 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-27 03:06 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-24 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-24 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-23 21:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-23 21:31 UTCEPSS rescore
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2021-3859?
When was CVE-2021-3859 disclosed?
Is CVE-2021-3859 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2021-3859?
How do I remediate CVE-2021-3859?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2021-3859
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2021-3859?
EchelonGraph automatically scans your cloud infrastructure and maps CVE exposure using blast radius analysis.